International Students: State Residents And Driving Licenses

International students who want to drive in the United States need to apply for a driver's license from the state in which they reside. The application process varies from state to state, and while some states may recognize foreign driver's licenses and offer to transfer them to a state document, others may require applicants to pass both a driving and a written test. In most US states, students cannot legally drive with an international driving license or an International Driving Permit (IDP).

International students can get a US driver's license

Before applying for a driver's license, international students should wait at least 10 days after arriving in the US for their Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) record to update to "Active" status. This is because the DMV may need to verify the applicant's non-immigrant student status to determine their eligibility for a driver's license. Additionally, some states require a Social Security Number (SSN) to issue a driver's license.

When applying for a driver's license, international students must submit various documents, including ID verification, proof of address, and immigration forms. Common required documents include Form I-94 (Arrival/Departure Record), all signed versions of Form I-20 ("Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Student Status"), a valid passport, a student visa (unless the student is from a visa-exempt country), and proof of residence. If the student has a driver's license from their home country, they may need to provide an official English translation or an International Driving Permit.

After submitting the required documents, the applicant may need to pass a driving test and a written test. However, some states may waive these tests if the applicant already has a valid driver's license from their home country or another state. It is important to note that not all states accept driver's licenses from other countries. Once the application is approved, the applicant may receive their driver's license immediately, or they may need to wait several weeks, depending on the state.

Requirements vary by state

International students in the United States may be eligible to apply for a driver's license, but the requirements vary by state. In general, international students must apply for a driver's license at their local Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV). While the basic steps of the application process are similar across states, specific requirements and procedures differ.

Some states, such as New York, allow individuals with a valid driver's license from another country to drive without obtaining a local license unless they become a resident. In such cases, a supervising driver may be required to accompany the international student. On the other hand, states like Michigan require international students and their dependents staying in the state for more than four months to obtain a local driver's license.

To acquire a driver's license, international students may need to submit various documents, including ID verification, proof of address, and immigration forms. For example, Form I-20, which certifies eligibility for non-immigrant student status, and Form I-94, which records travel history, are commonly requested. Additionally, some states may require a Social Security Number (SSN) or proof of lawful presence, such as documentation from the Department of Homeland Security (DHS).

It is important to note that not all states accept driver's licenses from other countries or states. In such cases, international students may need to pass both a written and driving test to obtain a local license. However, some states may waive the tests if the applicant has a valid license from their home country or another state. Overall, it is recommended to consult with the designated school official (DSO) or campus advisor to understand the specific requirements and procedures for obtaining a driver's license as an international student in a particular state.

An International Driving Permit is not a license

International students who are state residents can obtain a driver's license. The process for obtaining a driver's license may differ across states, but it generally involves contacting the state's Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV). International students may need to provide their student visa, proof of residence, and other documents.

Now, regarding the topic of International Driving Permits (IDP), it is important to clarify that an IDP is not a license to drive. An IDP is a valid form of identification recognized in approximately 150 countries worldwide. It translates your identifying information, including your name, photo, and driver details, into ten different languages. This is particularly useful when travelling to a country where the local language is different from your own, as it ensures that local authorities can understand your personal information.

The main purpose of an IDP is to facilitate driving in foreign countries by providing a standardized translation of your driver's license information. It is intended to be used in conjunction with a valid driver's license from your home country. In other words, the IDP verifies that you are legally authorized to drive in your home country and translates this information for use in other countries. Obtaining an IDP before your trip can provide peace of mind and help you avoid potential fines for driving without proper documentation.

It is worth noting that the requirements for driving in the United States as a visitor or international student may vary depending on the state. In some cases, an IDP may be required alongside your home country's driver's license. However, it is not a substitute for a driver's license, and you must possess a valid driver's license from your home country to use an IDP. The IDP is not a license in itself but rather a supplementary document that facilitates driving in multiple countries.

To summarize, an International Driving Permit is not a license. It is a supplementary form of identification that translates your driver's license information into multiple languages, making it recognizable and acceptable in many countries. To legally drive in most places, you will still need a valid driver's license issued by your home country or state.

Translating a foreign license can help

International students in the United States may be eligible to drive a motor vehicle, but they must successfully apply for and receive a driver's license. The process for obtaining a license varies from state to state, and there are different types of licenses available. For example, in New York State, non-citizens are eligible for standard IDs, and those who can provide proof of lawful presence are eligible for REAL IDs.

If you are an international student with a valid foreign driver's license, translating that license into English can help you drive in the United States. In New York, for example, you can drive with a valid foreign license, but if it is not in English, you must bring either an International Driving Permit or a certified translation of your license to your road test. This allows you to drive on any street, road, highway, bridge, or tunnel, except in a DMV road test area.

Having a translated foreign license can also be helpful if you are planning to transfer your license to a US driver's license. While the process for transferring your license may differ from state to state, having a translated license can make it easier to understand the requirements and eligibility criteria. Most states require you to be at least 18 years old with a valid license from your home country and be a legal resident of the US. You may also need to prove your legal status and residency with documents such as your visa, passport, and proof of residence.

In addition to the documentation checks, there may be some tests you need to complete before you can transfer your license. These tests may include a vision test, a driving test, and a written test on US road rules and regulations. By having your foreign license translated, you can better understand what to expect during the testing process and ensure that you are prepared to obtain your US driver's license.

Eligibility and application support is available

Eligibility:

To be eligible for a U.S. driver's license as an international student, you must first ensure that you meet the residency requirements of the state in which you intend to drive. Each state defines residency differently, so it is important to review the criteria established by your state. For example, in Michigan, if you are an international student who will be residing in the state for more than four months, you are considered a Michigan resident and are required to apply for a Michigan driver's license.

Documentation:

The documentation required for obtaining a driver's license can also vary by state. However, some commonly requested documents include:

• Proof of residence: You will need to provide evidence that you currently live in the state where you are applying for the driver's license.
• Form I-20: This form certifies your eligibility for non-immigrant student status.
• Form I-94: This form is obtained from the U.S. Customs Office and provides a record of your travel history.
• Passport and visa: A valid passport and your most recent student visa are typically required. However, if you are from a visa-exempt country, such as Canada or Bermuda, a visa is not necessary.
• Social Security Number (SSN): Some states may require an SSN for issuing a driver's license.
• International Driving Permit (IDP): While not all states mandate it, an IDP can be useful as it is recognised in many countries and allows you to drive legally in the U.S. Check with your state's motor vehicle agency to determine if an IDP is required.

Application Process:

The application process for a U.S. driver's license typically involves the following steps:

• Consult your designated school official (DSO) or campus advisor: They can provide valuable guidance on the requirements, clarify your eligibility, and support you through the application process.
• Confirm your student record: Ensure that your student record is active in the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS).
• Visit your local Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV): Submit your application and required documentation to the DMV in the state where you reside. The DMV will verify your non-immigrant student status and determine your eligibility.
• Verify your non-immigrant status: The DMV may use the Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements (SAVE) Program to confirm your status.
• Pass the required tests: Depending on the state and your previous driving experience, you may need to pass a written test, a driving test, or both. Some states may waive the driving test if you have a valid driver's license from your home country or another state.
• Receive your driver's license: After a successful application, a DMV official will guide you through the next steps. Remember that you may receive a temporary license, and there could be a waiting period before you obtain your permanent license.

It is important to note that the information provided here serves as a general guide, and specific requirements may differ across states. Always refer to the official sources and websites of your state's Department of Motor Vehicles for the most accurate and up-to-date information regarding eligibility, documentation, and application procedures.

Frequently asked questions