
International students on F-1, M-1, or J-1 visas can obtain a US driver's license in the state where they reside during their studies. The process involves submitting the required documents, which vary from state to state, and may include a valid passport, student visa, proof of residence, and a Social Security Number (SSN) or a denial letter. In some states, an International Driving Permit (IDP) is required before leaving one's home country. It is recommended to consult with a Designated School Official (DSO) to understand the specific requirements and application process for the state in which one intends to apply for a driver's license.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Can international students apply for a driver's license in the USA? | Yes |
| Who are eligible for a driver's license? | F and M students, and their dependents |
| Where to apply for a driver's license? | Local Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) or Registry of Motor Vehicles (RMV) |
| What is the process of application? | Submit required documents, including visa, Form I-20, proof of residence, and Social Security Number or proof of ineligibility |
| When to apply for a driver's license? | Wait at least 10 days after arriving in the USA to ensure information is updated in government systems |
| Are there any tests required? | May need to pass a driving and written test, but this may be waived if the applicant has a license from their home country or another state |
| Are there any other requirements? | Must have an active Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) record and consult with a Designated School Official (DSO) |
| Is an International Driving Permit (IDP) required? | Recommended before leaving home, but not always necessary |
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What You'll Learn

International students can apply for a US driver's license
The basic requirements for obtaining a US driver's license as an international student are as follows:
- Wait at least 10 days after arriving in the US before applying for a driver's license. This ensures that your Form I-94, "Arrival/Departure Record," indicating nonimmigrant status, has time to update in all government systems.
- Confirm that your Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) record is active.
- Gather the required documents, which may include:
- A valid passport and your most recent student visa (not required if you are from a visa-exempt country).
- Form I-94 (if issued paper or electronic).
- Proof of residence, such as a rental agreement, bank statement, paycheck stub, current license or ID, vehicle registration, auto insurance card, or utility bill with the same name and address.
- Social Security Number (SSN) or a denial letter from the Social Security Administration (some states may not require this).
- Form I-20, "Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Student Status."
- Form DL-1/93, a school enrollment form.
- Form I-766, if you are on Optional Practical Training (OPT).
- Visit your local Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) office and submit your application, along with any required fees. The DMV may use the Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements (SAVE) Program to verify your nonimmigrant student status.
- After a successful application, a DMV official will explain the next steps. You may receive your license immediately or wait several weeks, depending on the state.
- You may need to pass a driving and written test, unless you are exempt due to having a driver's license from your home country or another state. However, note that not all states accept foreign driver's licenses.
It is important to note that each state has unique requirements for obtaining a driver's license, so be sure to consult your local DMV for specific information.
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Required documents for the application
International students can apply for a driver's license in the USA. The process involves submitting the required documents and potentially taking a driving and written test. The specific documents needed may vary by state, but here is a list of common requirements:
- A valid passport and your most recent student visa. If you are from a visa-exempt country, you may not need to provide these documents.
- Form I-94, also known as the "Arrival/Departure Record," which indicates your F-1 nonimmigrant status. If issued electronically, you will need a printout of this form.
- Proof of residence in the state where you are applying for the driver's license. Examples include a rental agreement, bank statement, paycheck stub, current unexpired license or ID, vehicle registration, auto insurance card, or utility bill with the same name and address.
- Social Security card (if required by your state). Alternatively, you can provide a denial letter from the Social Security Administration stating your ineligibility for a Social Security card.
- If you are on Optional Practical Training (OPT), bring your Employment Authorization Document (EAD card) or Form I-766.
- Enrollment Verification Letter from the Office of Records and Registration (if required by your state).
- All signed versions of Form I-20, which demonstrates your eligibility for a driver's license as a nonimmigrant student.
- DL-1/93, a school enrollment form used to verify your status.
- If you are an F-2 dependent, bring your primary F-1 student's documents as well.
It is recommended to wait at least two weeks after arriving in the US to apply for your driver's license, allowing time for your records and status to update in the relevant systems. Additionally, be prepared for potential fees associated with the application process, and note that some DMVs may issue a temporary license initially, followed by a permanent one via mail later.
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Visiting the local DMV office
International students can apply for a driver's license in the USA. The process typically involves visiting the local Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) office and submitting the required documentation, which may include a valid passport, student visa, proof of residence, and Social Security Number (SSN) card or denial letter. It is recommended to wait at least 10 days after arriving in the US before applying to ensure that the necessary government systems are updated with the student's non-immigrant status.
When visiting the local DMV office, it is important to be prepared and organized. Here are some detailed steps to guide you through the process:
- Locate the nearest DMV office: You can usually find the nearest DMV office by searching online or visiting the official DMV website. Some states, like New York, offer the option to search by city or ZIP code to locate the local DMV office.
- Make an appointment: In some states, certain DMV offices allow you to make an appointment in advance. This can help you avoid long wait times. Check the official website or give them a call to inquire about the appointment process.
- Gather the required documents: Ensure you have all the necessary documents before your visit. The specific documents may vary by state, but generally, you will need a valid passport, your most recent student visa, proof of residence, and an SSN card or denial letter. Proof of residence can include a rental agreement, bank statement, paycheck stub, utility bill with your name and address, or other similar documents.
- Complete the DMV Document Guide: Some states, like New York, provide a DMV Document Guide to help you prepare the necessary paperwork in advance. Completing this guide beforehand can streamline the process and ensure you have all the required documentation.
- Submit the documentation and pay the fees: At the DMV office, submit your completed application form along with the required documents and applicable fees. The fees may vary depending on your state and the type of driver's license you are applying for.
- Verify your non-immigrant student status: The DMV may need to verify your non-immigrant student status to determine your eligibility for a driver's license. They may use the Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements (SAVE) Program for this purpose.
- Understand the next steps: After submitting your application, a DMV official will explain the subsequent steps. You may be required to pass a driving and written test, although this may be waived if you already hold a driver's license from your home country or another state. The timing of receiving your driver's license may also vary depending on your state.
Remember to check the specific requirements and processes for your state, as they may differ slightly. It is always a good idea to visit the official DMV website or contact them directly to confirm the most up-to-date information before your visit.
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Taking the driving and written tests
International students can apply for a driver's license in the USA. The process typically involves taking a multiple-choice written test and a road test. Here are some tips to help you prepare for and pass these tests:
Written Test
The written test will evaluate your knowledge of traffic rules and regulations. To prepare for this test, you should familiarise yourself with the traffic rules and regulations specific to the state in which you are taking the test. Study guides, handbooks, and sample tests are often available from official sources and can be excellent resources to help you prepare.
Driving Test
The driving test, also known as a road test, will assess your driving skills and ability to apply your knowledge of traffic rules in real-world situations. This test typically lasts around 20 minutes. Here are some tips to help you prepare for and pass the driving test:
- Practice: Gain experience by driving in various situations and conditions. Don't just stick to familiar routes or good weather conditions. The more diverse your driving practice is, the more prepared you'll be for the test and for driving independently.
- Choose a suitable vehicle: Use the same vehicle for the test that you've been practising with. This ensures familiarity and can help you feel more confident during the test.
- Know your vehicle: Be sure you know where the gear shift, emergency brake, and other essential controls are located.
- Check your mirrors and blind spots: Remember to use your mirrors and check your blind spots when changing lanes, merging, or reversing. A helpful memory trick is to chant "Signal, Mirror, Shoulder" before making a manoeuvre.
- Obey traffic rules and signs: During the test, obey all traffic rules, signs, and signals. This includes following speed limits, stopping at red lights and stop signs, and yielding when necessary.
- Demonstrate safe driving techniques: This includes smooth steering and acceleration, gentle braking, and avoiding sudden movements. Always come to a complete stop and look both ways before proceeding at intersections.
- Stay calm and confident: Nerves are normal, but try to stay calm and confident during the test. Remember the fundamentals, such as keeping your eyes on the road and using S.M.O.G. when changing lanes.
- Ask questions: If you have any questions before the test, don't hesitate to ask the examiner. They are there to ensure you can handle your vehicle safely and will treat you with respect and fairness.
- Dress comfortably: Wear loose, comfortable clothing and ensure you are well-hydrated before the test.
- Practise deep breathing: If you're feeling anxious, try deep breathing exercises to help you relax. Some people also find anxiety relief pills helpful.
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Getting a temporary license
International students can obtain a temporary driver's license in the USA. The process varies depending on the state, so it is important to check the specific requirements for your state. Here is a general guide on how to obtain a temporary license as an international student:
Wait Period:
Wait at least 10 days after arriving in the US before applying for a driver's license. This will allow your Form I-94, "Arrival/Departure Record," indicating nonimmigrant status, to update in all government systems.
Designated School Official (DSO):
Consult with your DSO or campus advisor before initiating the process. They can guide you through the requirements, application process, and necessary documents.
Required Documents:
The documents you need to submit may vary by state, but generally include:
- A valid passport and your most recent student visa (I-20 form)
- Form I-94 (if issued a paper or electronic I-94)
- Proof of residence, such as utility bills, bank statements, lease agreements, or official mail addressed to you in the state
- Social Security Number (SSN) or a denial letter if you are ineligible for an SSN
- If you are on Optional Practical Training (OPT), provide Form I-766, "Employment Authorization Document"
- Enrollment Verification Letter from the Office of Records and Registration (if required by your state)
Visit the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV):
Locate your nearest DMV office and submit your application along with the required documents and fees. The DMV may use the Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements (SAVE) Program to verify your nonimmigrant student status.
Driving Tests:
Some states may require you to pass both a driving and a written test. However, if you already have a driver's license from your home country or another state, you may be exempt from these tests.
Temporary License:
Some DMVs may issue a temporary license on the day of your application, which you can use until your official driver's license arrives in the mail after a week or two.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, international students can apply for a driver's license in the USA. The process varies from state to state, so it is important to check the specific requirements for your state.
The documents required typically include:
- A valid passport
- Your most recent student visa
- Form I-94
- Form I-20
- Proof of residence
- Social Security Number (SSN) or a letter of ineligibility from the Social Security Administration (SSA)
It depends on the state and whether you already have a driver's license from your home country or another state. Some states may accept a foreign driver's license, while others may require you to pass both a written and driving test.
You can apply for a driver's license at your local Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) or the relevant state agency, as the names can vary. It is recommended to check the website of the agency in your state for specific instructions and requirements.











































