
International students on an F1 visa in the US can apply for a green card through several pathways, including employment-based categories, family sponsorship, and the Diversity Visa Lottery (also known as the DV Lottery or the Green Card Lottery). The Diversity Visa Lottery is a program offered annually by the US Department of State, which makes up to 50,000 immigrant visas available to individuals from countries with low rates of immigration to the US. Applicants must meet specific education or work experience requirements.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Name of Lottery | Diversity Visa Lottery |
Administered by | U.S. Department of State |
Entry submission | Online |
Entry submission window | One month, usually between October-November |
Entry submission limit | One entry per registration period |
Entry submission cost | Free |
Eligibility | Individuals from countries with low rates of immigration to the U.S. |
Eligibility | High school education or its equivalent, or two years of qualifying work experience |
Winners | Selected randomly |
Number of visas available | 50,000 |
What You'll Learn
International students can enter the Diversity Visa Lottery
To be eligible for the Diversity Visa Lottery, applicants must meet certain requirements. Firstly, they must have either a high school education or its equivalent, defined as having completed 12 years of formal elementary and secondary education. Alternatively, applicants must have at least two years of work experience in a job that requires two years' worth of training or experience to perform. This work experience must have been gained within the past five years. It is important to note that only the principal applicant needs to meet these education or work experience requirements; their spouse and children do not have to meet the same standards.
The Diversity Visa Lottery typically opens for entries during a one-month window between October and November. Individuals must submit their entries online at dvlottery.state.gov before the deadline, and they are limited to one entry per registration period. Paper entries are not accepted, and applicants are encouraged to submit their entries before the week prior to the deadline to ensure they are not left until the last minute.
It is worth noting that while international students can enter the Diversity Visa Lottery, the competition is high, with millions of entries received each year. Additionally, simply submitting an entry does not indicate "immigrant intent" to the United States, according to guidance from the US Department of State and the US Department of Homeland Security. Therefore, international students should carefully consider their options and may seek alternative pathways to obtaining a green card, such as through employment-based categories or family sponsorship.
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Applicants must have adequate education or work experience
International students can enter the Diversity Visa Lottery, also known as the Diversity Visa "Lottery" or the Diversity Immigrant Visa Program. This program is offered for free by the US State Department during a registration period that usually begins in October and ends in early November.
The Diversity Visa Lottery is not open to any and every applicant. To qualify for a Diversity Visa, applicants must meet basic education or work experience requirements. The principal applicant (the applicant whose entry number was chosen) must have qualifying education or employment.
To meet the education requirement, applicants must have completed a full-time high school education that is at least equivalent to a US high school education (4 years, full-time, general studies). Full-time general studies high school degrees qualify for the lottery, while full-time vocational high school degrees may qualify as long as they substantially conform to the core requirements of an equivalent US general studies degree program. The final decision will be made by the consular officer on the day of the interview. Part-time high school diplomas, including five-year programs or long-term programs (part-time, without a break from work, evening school, or correspondence), do not qualify. University degrees also qualify for the Diversity Visa Program.
The work experience requirement is two years of experience in an occupation that requires at least two years of training or experience within the five-year period immediately prior to application. Only certain specified occupations qualify for the Diversity Visa Program. To qualify based on work experience, applicants must, within the past five years, have two years of experience in an occupation that is designated as Job Zone 4 or 5, classified in a Specific Vocational Preparation (SVP) range of 7.0 or higher. Qualifying DV Occupations are shown on the Department of Labor's O*Net Online Database.
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The F1 visa grace period after graduation is 60 days
International students on an F1 visa have a 60-day grace period after graduation during which they can remain in the United States. This grace period also applies to students who have completed any additional period of authorized optional practical training (OPT). It's important to note that this grace period is not a work authorization extension, and F-1 students are not permitted to work during this time. The 60-day grace period is intended to allow students to prepare for their departure from the country or to apply for a different nonimmigrant or immigrant status.
During the grace period, F-1 students can explore various options to extend their stay in the United States. One option is to transfer to another school and begin a new program of study. For example, they can change their education level, such as transitioning from a bachelor's to a master's degree. Another option is to change their visa status to another category if they meet the eligibility requirements. It is crucial to consult with a designated school official (DSO) or an immigration lawyer to discuss these options and ensure compliance with the necessary procedures.
The F-1 visa grace period provides a valuable opportunity for international students to make informed decisions about their future plans in the United States. It allows them to consider their options, including applying for the Diversity Visa Lottery, commonly known as the Green Card Lottery. This lottery is administered by the U.S. Department of State and offers individuals the chance to apply for immigrant status in the U.S. The Diversity Visa Lottery is open to international students and does not constitute "immigrant intent" according to the U.S. Department of State and the U.S. Department of Homeland Security.
The Diversity Visa Lottery, also known as the Green Card Lottery, is typically offered annually with a registration period from October to early November. It provides up to 50,000 immigrant visas to individuals from countries with historically low rates of immigration to the United States. Winners are selected randomly and must meet basic education or work experience requirements. The lottery is free to enter, and participants can submit an "entry" via an online registration during the designated one-month window. However, it's important to note that the lottery receives millions of entries each year, making it a highly competitive process.
In addition to the Diversity Visa Lottery, F-1 visa students can explore other pathways to obtain a Green Card. These pathways include employment-based categories, such as employer sponsorship, and family sponsorship. Each pathway has distinct requirements, and it's essential to carefully consider individual circumstances, including professional background and family connections. Consulting with immigration specialists or lawyers can help navigate the complex eligibility requirements and application processes associated with transitioning from an F-1 visa to a Green Card.
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The Diversity Visa Lottery is free to enter
International students can enter the Diversity Visa Lottery, also known as the Green Card Lottery, to apply for immigrant status in the US. The Diversity Visa Lottery is free to enter, and it is offered once a year during a one-month window, usually between October and November. This lottery is administered by the US Department of State, and it is an opportunity for individuals from countries with low rates of immigration to the US to apply for immigrant status.
The Diversity Visa Lottery is a unique system that randomly selects winners from the millions of entries it receives each year. It is truly a lottery, as winners are chosen at random, but they must also meet basic education or work experience requirements. The lottery is open to individuals from countries with historically low rates of immigration to the United States, and it offers a path to obtaining a green card, which is a significant step towards building a life in the US.
While entering the Diversity Visa Lottery is free, it is important to note that simply submitting an entry does not guarantee selection. The lottery is highly competitive, and the odds of being selected are slim. However, for those who are selected, the Diversity Visa Lottery provides an opportunity to pursue their goals and aspirations in the United States. It is a pathway to obtaining permanent residency, which offers stability and opens up new opportunities for personal and professional growth.
The Diversity Visa Lottery is just one of several pathways available to F1 visa holders seeking to obtain a green card. Other options include employment-based categories, family sponsorship, and consular processing. Each pathway has its own distinct requirements, processes, and eligibility criteria, so it is important for individuals to carefully consider their options and seek appropriate guidance when necessary.
While the Diversity Visa Lottery is free to enter, individuals may choose to seek assistance from immigration lawyers or specialists when navigating the complex visa application process in the United States. This can help ensure that they understand the requirements, increase their chances of success, and make informed decisions about their specific circumstances.
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Winners are selected at random
The Diversity Visa Lottery, also known as the Green Card Lottery, is a United States government lottery program that provides up to 55,000 immigrant visas annually. The lottery is administered by the Department of State and conducted under the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA). It aims to diversify the immigrant population in the United States by selecting applicants from countries with low historical rates of immigration to the country. The Diversity Visa Lottery is offered free of charge and is open to international students.
Winners of the Diversity Visa Lottery are selected at random by a computer from the general base of each of the six geographic regions. The quota for each country is no more than 7% of the winners. A total of 100,000 to 150,000 winners worldwide are chosen in the initial stage, but only about half of them will receive the prize. Each of the selected entries undergoes a thorough screening process to filter out trash and rule violations.
The final winning numbers are typically announced six months after entries are collected, usually in May of the following year. It is important to note that applicants will not be notified directly if they have won. Instead, they must check their status online using their confirmation number. The Department of State will not send any letters or emails to notify individuals of their selection. Therefore, it is the responsibility of the applicants to stay informed about the results and take the necessary steps if they are chosen.
The Diversity Visa Lottery has been criticised for its random nature, instances of fraud, and concerns about security threats. In 2002, an Egyptian immigrant residing in the United States through his wife's diversity visa killed two people at Los Angeles International Airport. This incident sparked criticism of the lottery as a potential gateway for terrorist activities. Despite the criticisms and attempts to eliminate the lottery, it continues to be a pathway for individuals seeking immigrant status in the United States.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, international students can enter the Diversity Visa Lottery.
The Diversity Visa Lottery, also known as the Diversity Immigrant Visa Program, is a program that offers up to 50,000 immigrant visas annually to individuals from countries with low historical rates of immigration to the US.
The registration period usually begins in October and ends in early November.
Applicants must have either a high school education or its equivalent, or at least two years of qualifying work experience.
The Diversity Visa Lottery offers international students the opportunity to obtain a green card, which provides stability and opens up new opportunities for personal and professional development in the US.