
International students can attempt to earn money through live streaming on Twitch, which has an average of 2.5 million viewers at any given time. However, making money on Twitch is challenging and requires a reliable desktop or laptop, a quality camera, and a microphone for smooth streaming. Furthermore, international students on a student visa in the US should exercise caution as there have been instances of deportation for earning money through streaming, which may violate visa restrictions. It is recommended to consult a lawyer or the international office at the university to ensure compliance with visa regulations and tax laws. While it may be possible to have multiple employers, all employment must be related to the student's degree program and properly authorized.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Income | Income varies based on streamer, content type, age demographic, and gender being targeted. Professional streamers can earn around $3,000 to $5,000 per month, plus ad revenue. |
| Student visa restrictions | Students on an F-1 visa in the US are generally not permitted to work unless it is directly related to their degree program and authorized in advance. Working on Twitch may violate visa terms and has resulted in deportations. |
| Equipment | Reliable computer, quality camera and microphone are needed. |
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What You'll Learn

How much money can an average Twitch streamer make?
There is no definitive answer to how much an average Twitch streamer can make, as it differs from streamer to streamer and depends on several factors, such as the type of content they create, their target audience, and their average number of viewers and subscribers.
According to Business of Apps, professional streamers can earn around $3,000 to $5,000 per month by streaming for about 40 hours a week. This excludes ad revenue, which can average $250 for every 100 subscribers. Additionally, Twitch streamers with a larger audience can earn anywhere from $5,000 to $30,000 per month. Top-tier Twitch streamers can make even more, ranging from $100,000 to $200,000 per month, with some popular streamers earning over $300,000 per month. These top streamers often have a substantial number of subscribers and followers and generate income through advertisements, donations, and sponsorships.
To increase their earnings, Twitch streamers can also explore additional revenue streams, such as selling merchandise related to their channels or creating content on other platforms like YouTube. However, it is important to note that making money on Twitch requires dedication and perseverance, and streamers may need to invest in equipment and streaming tools to enhance their content.
It is worth noting that, for international students considering streaming on Twitch, there may be visa restrictions and tax implications to consider. In the United States, for example, there have been reports of students on visas facing legal issues and even deportation for earning money through streaming. Therefore, it is crucial for international students to consult relevant laws and, if necessary, seek legal advice before starting to stream on Twitch.
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Streaming equipment and setup
Streaming setup and equipment are crucial for a smooth and high-quality streaming experience on Twitch. Here are some key components to consider for your streaming setup:
Computer or Laptop
A powerful computer or laptop is essential for running games and streaming software smoothly. Consider a gaming PC or laptop with a high-performance CPU, such as an Intel Core i7 or AMD Ryzen 7, and a dedicated graphics card like the NVIDIA GTX or RTX series. Ensure your device has sufficient RAM and CPU power to handle multitasking during live sessions.
Webcam
Invest in a high-quality webcam with at least 1080p resolution and auto-focus capabilities. This ensures clear visuals and helps maintain sharp video even when you move or adjust your position. The OBSBOT Tail Air webcam is a recommended option for clear visuals on Twitch.
Microphone
Use a dedicated microphone with noise cancellation features to deliver clear and uninterrupted audio to your viewers. Consider a headset with a detachable, noise-canceling microphone for clear communication and superior sound performance.
Lighting
Good lighting is crucial for a professional-looking stream. Use a ring light or dual-light setup to ensure you remain visible and well-lit during your streams.
Internet Connection
A stable and reliable internet connection is essential for smooth streaming. Ensure your internet speed meets the requirements for streaming, especially if you plan to stream in high resolutions like 1080p60fps.
Software
OBS Studio (Open Broadcasting Software) is a popular and free program that allows you to control different elements of your stream, including scenes, webcam, microphone, and overlay graphics. OBS Streamlabs is a more advanced version that offers more creative features.
Additionally, consider using stream deck software or hardware for easy access to sound effects, scene transitions, and overlays. These tools can enhance your stream's production value and improve viewer engagement.
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Student visa restrictions
In the case of an Iranian student on an F-1 visa in the US who wishes to work full-time via Optional Practical Training (OPT), they may not need an export license. However, it is not legal to earn revenue from a different source other than the company associated with the OPT. For instance, if a student is working at Amazon on their OPT, they cannot legally earn money from Twitch streaming at the same time.
Students on a US student visa who are considering earning money through Twitch streaming should consult a lawyer, as streamers have been deported from the US for violating the terms of their visa. To avoid this, students can petition for temporary work authorization, such as an O-1B visa, which is a non-immigrant endorsement that permits foreigners to work in the US for up to three years. However, to qualify for an O-1B visa, streamers must meet specific criteria, such as being nationally or internationally recognized, attaining commercial success, and commanding higher remuneration than others in their field.
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Working while on OPT
International students can earn money through Twitch, but it is not easy. To be successful, students need to invest in a reliable laptop or desktop, as well as a quality camera and microphone. However, students should be cautious as earning money through streaming while on a student visa can lead to deportation from the US.
Now, here is some information on Working while on OPT:
Pre-completion OPT
Optional Practical Training (OPT) is a type of work permission available for eligible F-1 students. It allows students to gain real-world work experience related to their field of study. To be eligible, students must have been lawfully enrolled on a full-time basis for one full academic year at a college, university, conservatory, or seminary certified by the US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP) to enroll F-1 students.
If authorized for pre-completion OPT, students may work 20 hours or less per week while school is in session and full time when school is not in session.
Post-completion OPT
Students authorized for post-completion OPT are expected to be employed and work at least 20 hours per week. They may also start a business and be self-employed, but they must work full time and have the proper business licenses and be actively engaged in a business related to their degree program.
Employment Authorization Document (EAD)
If OPT is approved, the US Citizenship and Immigration Service (USCIS) will issue an Employment Authorization Document (EAD). Students must not begin working before the start date on the EAD. Students with a timely filed H-1B petition and change of status request may have their F-1 status and employment authorization expire before the change to H-1B occurs.
Reporting Requirements
While on OPT, students must report any changes in their legal name, address, or employment status to their Designated School Official (DSO). They are also required to submit employer information to SEVP and update their employment information in a timely manner.
STEM OPT Extension
If students file their STEM OPT extension application on time and their OPT period expires while the extension application is pending, their employment authorization will be automatically extended for 180 days.
Unemployment Limitations
Students on post-completion OPT must not exceed 90 days of unemployment. If a student travels outside the US while unemployed, the time spent outside the country will count towards the 90-day limit.
Social Security Number (SSN)
Students are not required to have an SSN to begin working, but they will need to apply for one for tax reporting purposes. On their first day of employment, they can write "applied for" in the space for the SSN and provide the number to their employer once they receive it.
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Monetization and donations
International students can earn money through Twitch by streaming and receiving donations from viewers. However, it is important to note that the amount of money earned can vary depending on various factors, including the streamer's content, target audience, and demographic. While some professional streamers can earn around $3000 to $5000 per month, the average streamer is unlikely to rely solely on this platform for income.
To begin earning money on Twitch, students will need to invest in essential equipment, such as a reliable computer, a quality camera, and a good microphone. They can then start small and gradually build their presence on the platform.
In terms of monetization, Twitch offers several options for streamers to earn revenue. Firstly, students can become Twitch Affiliates or Partners, which allows them to receive subscriptions, bits, and donations from their viewers. Subscriptions allow viewers to pay a monthly fee to access exclusive content and perks, while bits are a form of virtual currency that viewers can use to support streamers during chats and cheers. Donations can also be accepted directly from viewers as a way to show their appreciation and support for the streamer.
Additionally, Twitch streamers can earn revenue through advertisements. Ad revenue can provide a significant source of income, with an average of $250 for every 100 subscribers. However, it is worth noting that ad revenue rates can vary, and streamers may need to meet certain requirements or have a minimum number of viewers to qualify for ad breaks.
While Twitch can provide a source of income for international students, it is important to be mindful of any visa restrictions or legal implications, especially in the United States. Students on visas should consult with an immigration lawyer to ensure they comply with the laws and regulations of their host country to avoid any potential issues or violations of their visa terms.
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Frequently asked questions
It is generally not permitted for students to have a job unless it is directly related to their degree program and authorized before accruing any income. However, some sources suggest that it may be possible to work for multiple employers as long as all employment is related to the degree program and all employers are enrolled in E-Verify. It is advised to consult a lawyer before pursuing any income-generating activities to avoid any potential legal issues.
To start earning money on Twitch, you will need to invest in a reliable desktop or laptop, a quality camera, and a good microphone to ensure smooth streaming.
The amount of money earned on Twitch varies depending on factors such as content type, demographic, and gender targeting. Professional streamers can make around $3,000 to $5,000 per month, excluding ad revenue, which averages $250 for every 100 subscribers.

























