
International students seeking federal loans in the US face a unique set of challenges due to their non-citizen status. While federal loans are typically reserved for eligible non-citizens like green card holders and refugees, private loans are more accessible to international students, albeit often requiring a US cosigner. This requirement stems from international students' lack of substantial credit history in the US, which lenders view as a necessity to assess loan repayment capability. However, a select few lenders offer private loans to international students without a cosigner, albeit with potentially higher interest rates. This option considers academic success and career path instead of credit history. Understanding the eligibility criteria and application processes for each loan type is crucial for international students to secure funding for their studies in the US.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Are federal loans available to international students? | No, federal loans are not available to international students. |
| Are there other options for international students? | Yes, international students can apply for private loans. |
| Do private loans require a cosigner? | Yes, private loans usually require a cosigner who is a U.S. citizen or permanent resident with a solid credit history. |
| Are there exceptions to the cosigner requirement? | Yes, a few lenders offer private loans to international students without a cosigner, but these may have higher interest rates. |
| What are some examples of lenders offering private loans to international students? | Sallie Mae, Wells Fargo, Discover Student Loans, MPOWER Financing, Ascent, Prodigy Finance, and Earnest. |
| Are there alternatives to private loans? | International students can explore scholarships, grants, assistantships, and part-time jobs as alternatives or supplementary sources of funding. |
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What You'll Learn

International students' eligibility for federal loans in the US
International students can get student loans to study in the US, but their options are more limited than those of US citizens. Most federal loans are not available to international students, who will usually need to consider private loans.
Federal loans
Federal student loans are only available to eligible non-citizens, such as green card holders and refugees. For international students who are not eligible, private loans are the most common alternative.
Private loans
Private student loans are offered by banks and financial institutions and are credit-based. This means that the borrower's ability to repay the loan will be evaluated by the lender based on factors such as their credit score and income.
Private lenders will often require a US citizen or permanent resident with a solid credit history to act as a co-signer. This is because the co-signer provides reassurance that the loan will be repaid. However, there are a few lenders that offer specialized student loans for international students without the need for a co-signer.
Other options
International students might also explore parent loans to pay for college. Instead of the student, a parent, relative, or trusted individual takes out a loan for the student's education expenses.
It is recommended that international students first maximize their other sources of financial aid. This includes scholarships, grants, work-study opportunities, and federal loans that do not require a co-signer.
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Needing a cosigner for private loans
International students seeking to pursue an education in the United States often rely on student loans to fund their studies. While federal student loans are typically off the table for international students, private student loans are available but usually require a US cosigner for approval.
A cosigner is someone who agrees to be legally responsible for repaying a loan if the primary borrower misses payments or defaults. In the context of student loans, a cosigner is often a relative or close friend with a solid credit history and income who can provide reassurance to the lender that the loan will be repaid. For international students, this usually means finding a US citizen or permanent resident to act as a cosigner.
The role of a cosigner is crucial for international students seeking private loans because most private lenders want to mitigate the risk of loan default. By having a creditworthy cosigner, the borrower increases their odds of loan approval and may even secure a lower interest rate. However, it's important to note that both the borrower and the cosigner's creditworthiness is on the line. Any missed payments or defaults on the loan can negatively impact the credit scores of both parties.
While a cosigner can enhance the chances of loan approval and potentially lead to better loan terms, it's not the only factor considered by lenders. The borrower's income, credit score, and other financial factors are also evaluated to determine their ability to repay the loan. In some cases, international students may find lenders that offer specialized student loans without the need for a cosigner, such as Prodigy Finance and MPOWER Financing. These lenders assess other factors, like future income potential, to determine loan eligibility.
When exploring private loan options, it's essential for international students to carefully consider the loan rates, repayment terms, and potential risks involved. Understanding the eligibility criteria, interest rates, and repayment conditions is crucial before making any financial decisions. Seeking advice from financial aid advisors can help navigate the complexities of private loans and ensure a well-informed decision.
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No-cosigner loan options
International students seeking no-cosigner loan options for their studies in the USA or Canada have several alternatives to traditional loans, which typically require a US citizen or permanent resident as a co-signer.
Prodigy Finance
Prodigy Finance offers a no-collateral, no-cosigner loan option specifically for international postgraduate students in business, engineering, law, public policy, and medical programs. The company provides loans and repayment terms based on its predictive credit model, which assesses more than 150 variables to determine how much each applicant can afford after graduating.
MPOWER Financing
MPOWER Financing provides loans to international students in their last two years of study at a supported school, based on their future income potential and academic merit. MPOWER offers fixed interest rates, scholarships, career support services, and other benefits.
Ascent
Ascent is a private student loan company that offers loans with or without a cosigner, featuring affordable rates, flexible repayment plans, and exclusive benefits such as 1% cashback, scholarships, and a Refer-a-Friend program.
Nova Credit
Nova Credit is a cross-border credit bureau that allows international students to apply for US loans using their foreign credit history. While Nova Credit does not directly provide loans, it helps international students establish credit in the US, potentially increasing their chances of securing a loan without a cosigner.
Quorum Federal Credit Union
Quorum Federal Credit Union provides loans to international graduate students at six universities.
Banks
Some banks offer student loans specifically for international students without requiring a cosigner.
It is important to note that no-cosigner loan options may have higher interest rates and that eligibility requirements and application processes can vary. International students should carefully research their options and consider a mix of scholarships, grants, work-study programs, and loan options to create a diverse financial support system.
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Cosigner requirements
For international students in the US, federal loans are only available to eligible non-citizens, such as green card holders and refugees. Private student loans are available but often require a US cosigner for approval. Most federal student loans are not available to international students, so private loans are the more likely option.
Lenders may require a cosigner if the borrower's income and credit aren't enough to meet the loan requirements. A cosigner is someone who agrees to share legal responsibility for the loan. If the borrower misses a payment or cannot repay the loan, the cosigner becomes responsible for the remaining balance. Lenders require a cosigner because they want reassurance that the loan will be repaid.
Cosigners are typically required to be US citizens or permanent residents with a solid credit history. They will go through a credit check as part of the application process, and both the borrower and the cosigner will need to submit documentation during the review. Generally, cosigners are a relative or close friend.
There are a small number of lenders that provide international student loans without a cosigner, such as MPOWER Financing, which bases its loans on the student's future income potential. Prodigy Finance also offers a no-collateral, no-cosigner loan option for international postgraduate students.
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Alternatives to federal loans
International students have fewer student loan options than US citizens or eligible non-citizens. Unless they are eligible non-citizens, they cannot access federal student loans and must borrow from private lenders.
International students can consider the following alternatives to federal loans:
- Research funding opportunities from your country's embassy or governmental educational office to see if there are applicable scholarships.
- Use the US Department of Labor's scholarship search engine to identify scholarships, fellowships, grants, and financial aid awards.
- Check with the college you'll be attending to see if they offer international students financial aid. Institutions like Education USA advise international students on topics like how to finance college in the US.
- Consider a private student loan from a bank or financial institution. These are credit-based, and the borrower's ability to repay the loan will be evaluated by the lender based on factors such as their credit score and income. Some lenders may require an international student to apply with a cosigner who is a US citizen or permanent resident.
- Prodigy Finance offers a no-collateral, no-cosigner loan option specifically designed for international postgraduate students.
- Ascent is a private student loan company that offers loans with or without a cosigner.
- MPOWER Financing provides loans to international students based on their future income potential and without requiring a cosigner or collateral.
- Discover Student Loans provides loans to international students studying in the US, but they require a cosigner.
- International students can get loans from Wells Fargo and Sallie Mae, but they require a cosigner.
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Frequently asked questions
Most federal loans are not available to international students. However, eligible noncitizens such as green card holders and refugees can get federal loans.
Private lenders often require a US cosigner for approval. This is because most international students don't have a long US credit history or income in the country. However, a few lenders offer no-cosigner loans to international students.
Some companies that offer loans to international students in the US include:
- MPOWER Financing
- Ascent
- Sallie Mae
- Wells Fargo
- Prodigy Finance
- Discover Student Loans






































