Lori Meadows
International students in Texas are typically required to pay out-of-state tuition fees, which are almost double the cost of in-state fees. However, there are certain criteria that, if met, allow international students to qualify for in-state tuition fees. These include having attended three years of Texas high school, having transferred from another Texas college, and having lived in Texas for 12 months prior to enrollment. Additionally, undocumented students who meet specific requirements outlined in Senate Bill 1528 may also be eligible for in-state tuition rates. Texas community colleges may also award in-state tuition based on county requirements rather than state requirements.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Who is considered an international student? | Anyone who is not a U.S. citizen or permanent resident |
| How is tuition fee different for international students? | International students pay out-of-state tuition fees, which are almost double the in-state fees |
| Can international students get in-state tuition fees? | Yes, if they qualify for Texas residency |
| How to qualify for Texas residency as an international student? | Graduate from a Texas high school and reside in Texas for 3 years before graduation and 1 year before enrollment; OR have domicile-eligible immigration status and 12 months of Texas residency; OR be a dependent of a parent with domicile-eligible immigration status and 12 months of Texas residency |
| What documents are required to prove Texas residency? | Residency Affidavit, documentation of temporary absences, proof of prior residency status, etc. |
| Where to submit the documents? | The respective admissions office or the Registrar's Office |
| When to submit the documents? | No later than 2 weeks before the start date of the semester |
| Who cannot qualify for Texas residency? | Students on F and J visas in high school, as they are in Texas to attend school and do not continuously reside in Texas |
| What if a student does not qualify for Texas residency? | They may still qualify for a waiver or exemption from the nonresident portion of tuition |
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What You'll Learn
International students with domicile-eligible immigration status
Texas residency is important because it determines whether students pay non-resident tuition rates or in-state rates, which are lower. Being a resident also qualifies students to apply for financial aid awarded by the state.
The Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board establishes the rules that govern Texas residency for higher education in Texas. When applying for admission, the college or university uses the information provided on the admissions application to make an initial determination about residency. If the submitted information indicates that the applicant isn't a U.S. citizen or permanent resident but may qualify for residency based on Texas high school graduation, the application will prompt the applicant to download and submit the Residency Affidavit.
Students basing residency on immigration status must submit the required items to the admissions office no later than two weeks before the start date of the semester for which they are applying.
It's important to note that Texas community colleges may award resident tuition based on county requirements rather than state requirements. As a result, students receiving in-county tuition rates at community colleges might not receive in-state tuition at a university.
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International students with no immigration status
To qualify for in-state tuition fees in Texas, a student must be classified as a Texas resident. Texas law classifies each person who applies for admission to a Texas public college or university as a resident of Texas, a non-resident, or a foreign (international) student. The classification is important because it determines whether the student pays non-resident tuition rates or lower in-state rates. Being a resident also qualifies students for financial aid awarded by the state.
The Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board establishes the rules that govern Texas residency for higher education in Texas. The rules for Texas residency classification for university tuition are different from residency rules for voting, obtaining a Texas driver's license, or tax purposes.
There are several ways for international students to qualify for in-state tuition fees in Texas. One way is to meet the requirements of Senate Bill 1528, which includes attending three years of Texas high school. Another way is to transfer from a Texas college or university where the student previously met state rules. International students who are minors can also qualify if they have domicile-eligible immigration status and have resided in Texas for 12 months, based on their parent's residency. Additionally, undocumented students who have attended three years of Texas high school, graduated from a Texas high school, and lived in Texas for the 12 months prior to enrollment may still meet state requirements for in-state tuition fees under Senate Bill 1528.
It is important to note that the requirements for Texas residency for tuition purposes are different from the requirements for establishing residency in other contexts, such as voting or obtaining a driver's license. Additionally, leasing an apartment for a year does not qualify an out-of-state student as a resident for tuition purposes.
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Residency requirements for in-state tuition
Texas residency requirements for in-state tuition differ from the residency requirements for voting, obtaining a Texas driver's license, or tax purposes.
Texas law classifies each person who applies for admission to a Texas public college or university as a resident of Texas, a nonresident, or a foreign (international) student. This classification is important because it determines whether you pay non-resident tuition rates or lower in-state rates. Being a resident also qualifies you to apply for financial aid awarded by the state.
The Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board establishes the rules that govern Texas residency for higher education in Texas. When you apply for admission, the college or university uses the information you provide on the admissions application to make an initial determination about residency.
If you are an independent student for tax purposes, you may gain resident status if you establish domicile in Texas. If your parent(s) claim you as a dependent on their federal income tax return, they must establish domicile in Texas for you to claim residency. To establish domicile, you or your parent(s) must meet the following criteria:
- Be gainfully employed in Texas (sufficient to provide at least one-half of the individual’s tuition, fees, and living expenses or an average of at least 20 hours of employment per week). Employment conditioned on student status, such as work-study, does not count.
- Sole or joint marital ownership of residential property in Texas.
If you are a dependent student, your residency for tuition purposes is based on that of your parent or court-appointed legal guardian who claims you as a dependent for federal income tax purposes, regardless of the length of time you have resided in Texas. If your parent or guardian meets the criteria of having established residency for tuition purposes, you are eligible to pay resident tuition.
Additionally, if you graduated from a Texas high school, you may qualify for residency. If you are an international student, you may qualify for residency by holding certain types of visas.
At the University of North Texas, people who do not currently hold U.S. citizenship or have a U.S. permanent resident card (green card) are considered international students.
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Texas residency rules for voting and driving
International students can qualify for in-state, resident tuition in Texas in several ways. For instance, if they have attended three years of Texas High School, they can qualify under Senate Bill 1528. Transferring from a Texas college where state rules were previously met can also qualify an international student for in-state tuition. Additionally, international students with domicile-eligible immigration status and 12 months of Texas residency can qualify, either based on self or parent (for eligible minors).
Texas residency rules for voting include the requirement to be a U.S. citizen and a resident of the county where the application is submitted. Registered voters in Texas must provide photo identification, such as a U.S. passport, military identification card, or citizenship certificate. Alternatively, they can fill out a Reasonable Impediment Declaration and present an alternate form of identification, such as a utility bill or bank statement.
To be eligible to vote in Texas, an individual must not be a convicted felon, although they may be eligible if they have completed their sentence, probation, or parole. Additionally, they must not have been declared by a court as either totally or partially mentally incapacitated without the right to vote. To vote in Texas, individuals must first register by submitting an application to their county's Voter Registrar office, either in person or by mail. The application must be received at least 30 days before an election.
Texas residency rules for driving require individuals to verify their residency by presenting two printed documents that contain their name and residential address. One of these documents must confirm that the individual has lived in Texas for a minimum of 30 days. Examples of accepted documents include utility bills, residential rental/lease agreements, mortgage statements, and tax forms. Individuals who are unable to provide two acceptable documents may be eligible to complete a Texas Residency Affidavit.
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Tuition waivers for military members
International students in Texas who do not hold U.S. citizenship or a U.S. permanent resident card (green card) are classified as "foreign" or "international" students. They can qualify for in-state tuition fees in several ways, including attending three years of Texas High School, transferring from a Texas college, or meeting certain domicile-eligible immigration status requirements.
Now, regarding tuition waivers for military members in Texas, there are several options available:
The Military Tuition Assistance Program
The Military Tuition Assistance program is offered directly by the service branch of active-duty service members, members of the National Guard, and Reserve Components. It covers up to 100% of tuition expenses for semester hours costing $250 or less, including undergraduate, technical, vocational, graduate, and distance-learning programs.
The Hazlewood Act
The Hazlewood Act provides qualified veterans, spouses, and dependent children with up to 150 hours of free tuition at public universities and colleges in Texas. To be eligible, veterans must meet specific requirements, including designating Texas as their Home of Record, entering service in Texas, receiving an honorable discharge, and serving at least 181 days of active duty.
State Tuition Assistance Program
The State Tuition Assistance program is available to actively drilling members of the Texas Army National Guard (TXARNG), Texas Air National Guard (TXANG), or Texas State Guard (TXSG). To be eligible, individuals must have completed Basic Training or its equivalent, attend an accredited Texas college or university, and pursue an academic certificate or their first undergraduate or graduate degree.
Additionally, veteran dependents may be eligible for tuition waivers or free college tuition in Texas. This includes the spouses and children of veterans who became disabled due to a service-related injury or illness, as well as surviving spouses and children of those killed in action.
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Frequently asked questions
In-state tuition fees are lower than out-of-state fees. Being a resident also qualifies you to apply for financial aid awarded by the state.
Texas law classifies each person who applies for admission to a Texas public college or university as a resident of Texas, a nonresident, or a foreign (international) student. Those who do not currently hold U.S. citizenship or have a U.S. permanent resident card (green card) are considered international students.
International students can qualify for in-state tuition fees in Texas in many ways. This includes having attended three years of Texas High School, transferring from a Texas College/University where state rules were previously met, having domicile-eligible immigration status and 12 months of Texas residency, or being an undocumented student who has attended three years of Texas high school, graduated from a Texas high school, and lived in Texas for 12 months prior to enrollment.
Texas residency requirements include providing documentation of temporary absences and verifying residency classification at previous institutions. Service members may base residency on the state they list as their legal residence, as found on the Leave and Earning Statement (LES).
Yes, there are scholarships such as the Mahatma Gandhi Scholarship and the Indian Alumni Scholarship that international students can apply for. Additionally, out-of-state tuition waivers may be available for international students who receive academic awards and meet certain requirements, such as being enrolled in a full-time course and receiving a minimum award amount.
