
International students in Canada can work part-time off-campus, as long as they meet certain requirements. Working in Canada can help international students gain practical work experience, build their network, and even help them stay and work in Canada after graduation. International students can also work on-campus, although the requirements for working on-campus and off-campus are different. Students must ensure they meet the requirements for working while studying, as not abiding by the rules could result in losing their student status and having to leave the country.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Work hours for international students | Up to 24 hours per week off-campus, unlimited hours on-campus and for an employer based outside Canada. |
Work permit requirement | A work permit is not required for working up to 24 hours per week off-campus. For working more than 24 hours per week, a work permit is required. |
Work permit application criteria | A valid study permit, a letter from the designated learning institution confirming that work placements are required to get a degree, and a co-op or internship comprising 50% or less of the total program of study. |
Work opportunities for spouses/common-law partners | Spouses or common-law partners can apply for an open work permit. |
Post-graduation work permits | International students can obtain a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) after completing their studies, which may enable them to work in Canada for up to three years. |
Pathways to permanent residence | Obtaining a PGWP can be a pathway to pursuing permanent residence through programs like Express Entry, Canadian Experience Class (CEC), Provincial Nominee Program (PNP), and Quebec Experience Program (PEQ). |
Minimum wage | Varies by province, ranging from $14-$19 per hour. |
What You'll Learn
- International students can work up to 24 hours per week off-campus without a work permit
- On-campus work has no limit on the number of hours students can work
- Spouses or common-law partners of international students can apply for an open work permit
- International students can work unlimited hours remotely for an employer based outside Canada
- International students can gain Canadian work experience by obtaining a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP)
International students can work up to 24 hours per week off-campus without a work permit
International students in Canada are allowed to work off-campus without a work permit, provided they meet certain requirements. This is a great opportunity for international students to gain practical work experience, develop business contacts, and even boost their chances of immigrating to Canada after graduation.
As of November 8, 2024, international students can work up to 24 hours per week off-campus without requiring a work permit. It is essential to note that this rule only applies if the student meets other requirements for working while studying. Both the student and their employer must ensure compliance with these requirements before starting any off-campus work. Failure to meet these requirements may result in the student having to leave Canada.
To be eligible to work off-campus without a work permit, students must be enrolled full-time at a designated learning institution (DLI) and be in their last semester, not requiring a full course load to complete their program. Additionally, students can only start working in Canada after their study program has commenced. It is also important to check the conditions on the study permit, as it will specify if the student is eligible for off-campus work.
Students can work multiple jobs to make up the 24 hours per week, but they must ensure they continue to meet the conditions of their study permit. During scheduled breaks, such as winter and summer holidays, students can work an unlimited number of hours. However, working more than 24 hours per week during the regular school term is a violation of the study permit conditions, which may result in losing student status and future permit approvals.
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On-campus work has no limit on the number of hours students can work
International students in Canada can work on-campus and off-campus, provided they meet the eligibility criteria. On-campus work is defined as any work done within the buildings on a university or college campus. There is no limit to the number of hours that international students can work on-campus. This means that students can work as many hours as they like within the campus buildings without needing to apply for a work permit.
International students can also work off-campus, but there are some restrictions. Off-campus work includes areas outside the educational institution and its campus, including self-employment roles like Uber or DoorDash deliveries. Students are allowed to work off-campus for up to 24 hours per week without a work permit. Working more than 24 hours per week is a violation of the study permit conditions and may result in losing student status and having to leave the country.
There are different requirements for working on-campus and off-campus. To work off-campus, students must be full-time students at a designated learning institution (DLI) and meet other requirements set by the Canadian government. Students can find information about working on-campus from Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC).
Working in Canada can help international students develop business contacts, gain practical experience, and build their professional networks. It may even help them stay and work in Canada after their studies, as Canadian work experience is valued by many federal and provincial immigration programs.
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Spouses or common-law partners of international students can apply for an open work permit
To be eligible for an open work permit, the student must have a valid study permit and be enrolled in a master's degree program of 16 months or longer. The spouse or partner must also meet the eligibility criteria. The spouse or common-law partner must create an account to apply online. They can use their account to access a personalized document checklist, which will include most of the documents they need to upload. They must also follow any special instructions provided.
To apply for an open work permit, the spouse or partner must answer a series of questions, including whether they are a spouse, common-law partner, or dependent child of a person who has or is applying for a work permit. They must also indicate that they are applying for a "work permit for a spouse of an international student, or for a family member of a worker."
If the spouse or partner is not eligible for an open work permit, they may be able to obtain another type of work permit. It is important to note that the spouse or partner cannot extend their open work permit beyond the expiration date of the student's study permit.
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International students can work unlimited hours remotely for an employer based outside Canada
International students in Canada are allowed to work remotely for an unlimited number of hours for an employer based outside Canada, provided they comply with the conditions of their study permit. This type of remote work does not count towards the off-campus work hour limit.
To work off-campus in Canada, international students must meet several requirements. Firstly, they must be enrolled full-time at a designated learning institution (DLI) in Canada. Secondly, they must ensure that their study permit allows them to work off-campus. If it does not, they may need to apply to have this condition amended, which requires a fee. It is important to note that working off-campus without meeting these requirements may result in losing student status and having to leave the country.
Students can work up to 24 hours per week off-campus without a work permit, as long as they meet the eligibility criteria. However, working more than 24 hours per week is considered a violation of the study permit conditions, which may lead to losing student status and future permit approvals.
Working in Canada as an international student offers several benefits, including gaining practical work experience, building professional networks, and enhancing employability. Additionally, working during studies may even facilitate the process of immigrating to Canada after graduation.
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International students can gain Canadian work experience by obtaining a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP)
International students can gain valuable Canadian work experience by obtaining a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP). A PGWP is an open work permit that allows international students who have graduated from a Canadian Designated Learning Institution (DLI) to work for any employer, for as many hours as they wish, anywhere in Canada. The duration of a PGWP can vary between eight months and three years, depending on the length and level of the study program, as well as the validity of the applicant's passport.
To be eligible for a PGWP, international students must meet certain requirements. Firstly, they must have studied full-time in Canada for at least eight months at a recognised DLI. Secondly, they must apply for the PGWP within 180 days of completing their study program. It is important to note that the PGWP application process can take up to 180 days, and applicants are allowed to work in Canada during this waiting period as long as their student permit has not expired. Additionally, there are new language and field of study requirements for certain international students applying for a PGWP, which came into effect on November 1, 2024.
It is important to note that PGWPs are not available for all programs of study in Canada, so students should verify PGWP eligibility before enrolling in a particular program. Additionally, students cannot obtain a PGWP if they have previously held one after completing an earlier program of study. The validity of the applicant's passport is also crucial, as the PGWP will only be issued for the period that the passport is valid. If the passport expires before the full duration of eligibility, students can apply for an extension of their PGWP by obtaining a new passport and submitting a paper application.
Obtaining a PGWP is a great way for international students to gain Canadian work experience, enhance their employability, and build professional networks. It can also be a pathway to obtaining Canadian permanent residency. By working in Canada, international students can develop business contacts, gain practical experience, and increase their chances of immigrating to Canada after graduation.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, international students can work in Canada.
To work in Canada, international students must be enrolled in a full-time academic program at a Canadian designated learning institution (DLI) and have a valid study permit. Students can work off-campus for up to 24 hours per week without a work permit. However, they must meet other eligibility criteria and ensure that working does not violate their study permit conditions.
Working in Canada as an international student can provide practical work experience, help build professional networks, and even contribute to future immigration plans. Gaining Canadian work experience can enhance one's eligibility for permanent residence through programs like the Canadian Experience Class (CEC) and Provincial Nominee Program (PNP).
International students in Canada can work on-campus or off-campus, including self-employment. However, certain occupations or employers may have restrictions for study permit holders, which will be stated on their study permit. It is important for students to comply with the conditions of their study permit to maintain their student status and future opportunities in Canada.
Yes, the spouse or common-law partner of an international student can apply for an open work permit, allowing them to work for any employer in Canada during their stay.