
The Federal Work-Study Program is a government-funded initiative that allows students to earn financial aid through part-time employment. Students are paid at least once a month, either by check or direct deposit, and earnings are meant to cover day-to-day expenses. Work-study jobs are available both on and off-campus, with many nonprofits offering opportunities for community-based work. While the program is not available at all schools, over 3,400 colleges and universities do offer it. Students are responsible for finding their own work-study jobs, though schools may provide resources to help navigate the process. Work-study wages are funded by a combination of the federal government and the employer, with the government typically contributing about 75%.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Work-study funding and jobs guaranteed each year? | No |
| Work-study funds usage | Day-to-day expenses |
| Work-study job type | Part-time |
| Work-study earnings impact on future student aid | No |
| Work-study earnings impact on student debt | No |
| Work-study earnings taxable | Yes |
| Work-study earnings usage | Flexible |
| Work-study earnings payment method | Direct deposit or paper paychecks |
| Work-study earnings payment frequency | Bi-weekly, weekly or monthly |
| Work-study earnings payment source | 75% Federal government, 25% Employer |
| Work-study job location | On-campus or off-campus |
| Work-study job type | Non-profit, civic education, community service-related jobs |
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What You'll Learn

Work-study jobs are part-time
The Federal Work-Study Program is a form of financial aid that allows students to earn money to pay for their college expenses. Work-study jobs are part-time and typically on campus, but students can also work off-campus at businesses or organisations with work-study agreements with the school. The number of hours a student can work is based on their financial need and academic progress, and the work hours are planned around the student's school schedule.
Undergraduate students on work-study are paid by the hour and must be paid at least once a month, with the option of direct deposit or paper paychecks. Work-study earnings do not need to be paid back and do not impact future student aid or student loan amounts.
Work-study jobs can provide valuable work experience and introduce students to new people and experiences. The application process may involve submitting a Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) form, after which the student may be matched to a job or may need to find, apply, and interview for positions on their own.
In rare cases, students may be able to continue working and be paid as a regular employee after their work-study funding runs out.
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Students get paid directly
Students who are offered work-study receive the funds in a paycheck as they earn them, based on the hours worked. This is similar to a regular job, and students are paid at least once a month, with some schools paying weekly or biweekly. The money earned through work-study is not a loan and does not need to be paid back. It is also not applied directly to the student's account balance, and students can spend it any way they want to.
Undergraduate students on work-study are paid by the hour, and graduate and professional students can be paid by the hour or by salary, depending on the position. The hourly wage and number of hours worked each week are determined by the employer. Work-study employers must pay at least the federal minimum wage, and if the state minimum wage is higher, students will be paid at least the state minimum wage.
Students can request that their college send their paycheck directly to them or ask them to deduct their payment from their college bill. Most schools offer direct deposit, but some may still use paper paychecks. Students can also choose to apply their work-study funds directly to their account for billed expenses such as tuition, fees, and food and housing.
The Federal Work-Study Program gives students the opportunity to gain valuable work experience while attending college, career school, or trade school. It is a form of financial aid, and the money earned can be used to pay for college and introduce students to new people and experiences. The program is usually listed as part of the college financial aid package, along with grants, scholarships, and loans.
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Work-study funds are for day-to-day expenses
Work-study funds are meant to help students with their day-to-day expenses, such as food, transportation, and school supplies. Students receive the funds in regular paychecks, just like a regular job, and the earnings are not applied directly to their student account balance. Work-study jobs are part-time, and students are paid by the hour, with a minimum of one payment per month.
Work-study funds are not a grant or a loan, but a need-based, part-time employment program in which the government and the employer share the payroll cost of employing the student. Unlike grants, loans, and scholarships, the dollar amount awarded in work-study will not go directly toward tuition or be disbursed in a lump sum. Instead, students earn the offered amount by working at their student job.
While work-study funds are typically used for day-to-day expenses, some schools allow students to apply their earnings directly to their accounts for billed expenses such as tuition, fees, and food and housing. Students who wish to use their work-study funds in this way should contact their school's financial aid office to see if this is possible.
It is important to note that work-study earnings do not count as income when calculating future financial aid offers. This means that work-study jobs can provide valuable work experience and help with daily expenses without impacting a student's future financial aid eligibility.
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Students must find their own jobs
Students on the Federal Work-Study program can gain valuable work experience while attending college, career school, or trade school. The program is a form of financial aid that allows students to earn money to help pay for their college expenses. Unlike a federal student loan, work-study earnings do not need to be paid back and will not impact future student aid.
While some schools may match students to jobs, most require students to find, apply, and interview for positions on their own. Students can find work-study jobs through job banks or postings by the financial aid or college employment offices. The work-study jobs can be on-campus or off-campus, with many nonprofits offering the opportunity to earn work-study wages while doing community-based work.
Students must be proactive in their job search and start their research early to understand the different jobs available. Each work-study job has a different pay rate and provides a different kind of work experience. It is important for students to consider their needs, goals, and the number of hours they can work when applying for work-study positions.
The hourly wage and number of hours worked each week will be determined by the employer, and students are not obligated to earn the full amount offered in their work-study award. Work-study earnings are typically paid directly to the student on a bi-weekly or monthly basis, and the funds can be used for day-to-day expenses. Overall, the Federal Work-Study program provides students with valuable work experience and financial support to help them through their college journey.
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Work-study earnings don't impact future financial aid
The Federal Work-Study Program gives students the opportunity to gain valuable work experience while attending college, career school, or trade school. Work-study jobs can help students pay for college, and unlike federal student loans, the money earned does not need to be paid back. Work-study earnings won't reduce future student aid or count as part of a student's total income when their school calculates their financial aid offer. This means that the money made from a work-study job won't impact a student's financial aid offer for the following year.
Work-study earnings can be paid directly to the student via direct deposit or paper check, or they can be applied to the student's account for billed expenses such as tuition, fees, and food and housing. Undergraduate students on work-study are paid by the hour and must be paid at least once a month, while graduate and professional students can be paid by the hour or salary, depending on the position. Work-study jobs can have different pay rates depending on the type of work and the skills required.
Work-study jobs are part-time, and the school will have a set number of hours that the student can work. The hiring process is smooth, and the hours are flexible, making work-study jobs desirable to many students. Students become eligible for work-study by filling out and submitting a Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA). The college then awards work-study as part of the student's financial aid package.
Work-study can provide students with valuable job skills and experiences, help them build their resumes, and allow them to meet new people and expand their networks. It can also help students reduce their student loan debt and increase their choices in life. Overall, work-study earnings do not impact future financial aid, and the program offers many benefits to students beyond just financial assistance.
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Frequently asked questions
A work-study program is a government-funded program that allows students to earn financial aid through part-time employment. It is usually listed as a part of a college financial aid package.
Students are paid at least the federal minimum wage, and in some cases, may be paid more depending on the job and skill requirements. Students are paid directly, usually on a bi-weekly or monthly basis.
Yes, students can work outside of their work-study program, particularly during the summer months. However, students are encouraged to work no more than 20 hours per week to balance their work and academic commitments.
Yes, regular businesses can pay students for work-study. In addition to on-campus jobs, eligible work-study positions include select non-profit organizations or small businesses in the community.


































