
University students in the UK have to consider the costs of dental care, which is not free for most people. While dental care is free for under 18s, those aged 18-19 and in full-time education, and university students in Scotland and Wales, students in England and Northern Ireland will have to pay for treatment in most cases. Students can apply for the NHS Low Income Scheme, which offers support for health costs, including dental care, and a prepayment scheme can help to keep prescription costs down.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Dental care free for students? | Dental care is not free for most people nowadays. |
| Free dental care for students in England | If you are under 18, or under 19 and in full-time education at the time that your treatment starts, then you are entitled to have dental treatment free of charge. |
| Free dental care for students in Northern Ireland | Free dental care is available for those under 18. |
| Free dental care for students in Scotland | Basic checkups are free for everyone. If you are under 26, are pregnant or have given birth in the last 12 months, or have a low income and receive certain benefits, you are entitled to free dental treatment. |
| Free dental care for students in Wales | Dental care is free for 19-year-olds. If you are under 25, dental examinations are free. |
| Cost of dental care for students | Depending on the treatment, the cost can range from £26.80 for Band 1 to £319.10 for Band 3. |
| Cost of prescriptions for students | The standard fee is £9.65 per item. |
| Support for students with dental costs | Students can apply for the NHS Low Income Scheme or a prescription prepayment certificate (PPC). |
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What You'll Learn
- Free dental care for students under 18, or under 19 in full-time education
- Free dental care for students in Scotland and Wales
- Students can get support with dental costs through the NHS Low Income Scheme
- Students can access emergency dental care for £26.80
- Students can get free dental care if they are pregnant or on a low income

Free dental care for students under 18, or under 19 in full-time education
Dental care is not free for most people in the UK nowadays. However, there are certain groups of people who are exempt from paying for NHS dental treatment, including those under the age of 18 or under 19 and in full-time education. This means that in your first or second year of university, if you are between the ages of 18 and 19, you will be able to receive free dental treatment. Once you turn 20, you will no longer be eligible for free dental care as a student.
There are some exceptions to the age-based criteria for free dental care. For example, in Northern Ireland, you are entitled to free dental care if you are under 18, or 18 and in full-time education, pregnant, have had a child in the last 12 months, are receiving treatment in an NHS hospital, or are on a low income or receiving certain benefits. Similarly, in England, you are entitled to free dental treatment if you are pregnant or have had a baby in the last 12 months, are receiving low-income benefits, or are being treated in an NHS hospital rather than a dentist surgery.
If you are not exempt from paying for dental treatment, there are still some circumstances in which you may be able to receive free dental care. For example, if you are an inpatient in an NHS hospital and receive treatment from a hospital dentist, this will typically be free of charge. Additionally, if you are facing financial difficulties, you may be able to apply for the NHS Low Income Scheme, which provides support with health costs for those on a low income, including students. To apply for this scheme, you will need to complete an HC1 form, which can be requested online or picked up from job centres or NHS practices in Scotland or Wales.
It is important to note that not all dentists accept NHS patients, so it is recommended to check with your dentist before assuming you are entitled to free treatment. Additionally, if you are already registered with a dentist, they will usually try to fit you in as soon as possible, depending on the urgency of your issue. If you are not registered with a dentist, you can try contacting your university health centre, as they may be able to refer you to a uni dental clinic or a local practice that accepts students. Alternatively, you can use the NHS 'Find a Dentist' service to search for dentists accepting new patients in your area.
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Free dental care for students in Scotland and Wales
Most university students have to pay for dental care. However, there are some exceptions, and students may be able to access free dental care in certain circumstances.
In Scotland, new measures were introduced in June 2021 to provide free NHS dental care for all young people aged 18 to 25, including university students within this age bracket. This initiative aims to improve the oral health of young adults who may neglect their dental health as they leave home and live independently for the first time. Additionally, the Scottish Government has shown commitment to reducing inequalities in oral health by supporting communities and families through initiatives like the £2.5 million Oral Health Community Challenge Fund.
In Wales, there is no universal free dental care for university students. However, students from low-income households may be eligible for free NHS dental treatment or help with NHS dental costs. To determine eligibility for financial assistance, students can use the quick checker on the gov.uk website or refer to the Information Leaflet on NHS Dental Charges. It is important to note that claiming free treatment when not entitled to it can result in a penalty charge, so students must ensure they understand their entitlement before seeking dental care.
While dental hospitals generally do not offer free treatment if a student is already registered with a dentist elsewhere, university health centers may provide referrals to a uni dental clinic or recommend local practices that cater to students. Students can also utilize the NHS Find a Dentist service to search for dentists accepting new patients in their area. Registering with a dentist is crucial, as doctors cannot provide dental treatment to their patients, even in urgent cases.
Overall, while university students typically pay for dental care, there are initiatives in Scotland and Wales to support those who may struggle financially or belong to specific age groups, ensuring that they can access the dental treatment they need without incurring out-of-pocket expenses.
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Students can get support with dental costs through the NHS Low Income Scheme
University students are usually expected to pay for dental services, as dental care is not free on the NHS for most people in the UK. However, students can get support with dental costs through the NHS Low Income Scheme.
The NHS Low Income Scheme is intended to reduce the cost of NHS dentistry, prescriptions, sight tests, glasses, contact lenses, necessary travel costs to receive NHS treatment, wigs, and fabric supports. This scheme is administered by the NHS Business Services Authority and is available to those who do not have capital or savings exceeding a certain threshold. The threshold varies across sources, with some stating £6,000, £16,000, or £24,000. It is important to note that this scheme does not provide automatic exemption from dental treatment costs for students, and qualification depends on income and outgoings.
To apply for the NHS Low Income Scheme, students can complete an HC1 form, available online or from the NHS Business Services Authority. Students in Scotland, Wales, or Northern Ireland may need to obtain the form from different sources, such as the NI Direct website for Northern Ireland. The HC1 form will determine eligibility for the scheme and the level of support provided. There are two tiers of help available: the HC2 certificate, which entitles the holder to full help, and the HC3 certificate, which provides partial assistance. Students can also call the NHS for support in Welsh if needed.
It is recommended that students register with an NHS dentist as soon as they arrive at university and before they need treatment. Students can search for an NHS dentist near their university using their postcode. Additionally, students can inquire at their university health centre about dental services, as there may be a uni dental clinic or local practices that accept students. It is worth noting that some dentists may not accept NHS patients, so it is important to check beforehand.
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Students can access emergency dental care for £26.80
In the UK, dental care is not free on the NHS for most people, including university students. However, there are certain groups of people who are exempt from paying for NHS dental treatment. For example, if you are under 18, or under 19 and in full-time education at the time that your treatment starts, then you are entitled to free dental treatment. This means that in your first or second year of university, if you are between 18 and 19, you will be able to receive free dental care. Nevertheless, once you turn 20, you will no longer be eligible for free dental care, regardless of your student status.
There are other circumstances in which you may be exempt from paying for dental treatment as a student. For instance, if you are pregnant or have had a baby in the last 12 months, you are entitled to free dental care. Similarly, people in receipt of certain benefits, such as Universal Credit or Pension Credits, may also be exempt from paying for NHS dental care. Additionally, if you are an inpatient or outpatient in an NHS hospital and receive treatment from a hospital dentist, this will typically be free of charge.
If you do not meet the criteria for free dental care, there are still options available to help with the cost of treatment. For example, you can apply for the NHS Low Income Scheme, which provides support with health costs, including dental care, for those on low incomes. This scheme is based on your income, not your parents', and can be a helpful way to reduce the financial burden of dental treatment as a student. Additionally, if you need urgent dental care, you can pay the Band 1 cost, which is £26.80 and includes emergency care such as pain relief or a temporary filling. This is a standard fee that covers your check-up, X-rays, and any necessary scale and polish.
It is important to note that not all dentists accept NHS patients, and you may need to shop around to find a practice that is taking on new NHS patients. You can use the NHS "Find a Dentist" service to search for dentists in your area and check if they are accepting new patients. Additionally, your university may be able to provide advice or refer you to a dental clinic or local practice that accepts students.
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Students can get free dental care if they are pregnant or on a low income
Dental care is not free for most people nowadays, including university students. However, there are certain groups of people who are exempt from NHS dental treatment charges. If you are under 18, or under 19 and in full-time education when your treatment starts, you are entitled to free dental treatment.
If you are pregnant or have had a baby in the last 12 months, you are also entitled to free dental care. People in receipt of War Pension Scheme or Armed Forces Compensation Scheme payments can claim money back for NHS dental treatment. If you get Universal Credit, you may be entitled to free dental care, depending on your earnings. Families with an NHS tax credit exemption certificate are entitled to help with health costs.
If none of the above criteria apply, there are still some circumstances under which dental treatment is free. If you are an inpatient in an NHS hospital and receive treatment from a hospital dentist, this will be free of charge. If you are an NHS hospital dental services outpatient, this treatment will also be free, but you may have to pay for bridges or dentures. These scenarios may apply to a small number of students.
For most students, the best approach is to apply for the NHS Low-Income Scheme. The NHS Low Income Scheme provides support in meeting health costs for those on a low income, including students and pensioners. There are two tiers of help available. If you have an HC2 certificate, you are entitled to full help, while an HC3 certificate grants limited assistance. You can apply for this scheme as long as your investments, savings, and property do not add up to more than £16,000. If you are eligible, you need to ensure that you take your certificate with you when you visit the dentist.
There are other ways to find low-cost dental care. Dental schools are a popular option for many people. Student dentists perform work at a reduced cost and sometimes offer care for free. This option is usually open to everyone, regardless of income. Dental students work under the guidance of their professors, who oversee procedures to ensure they are performed properly. When you receive dental care at a dental school, trainee dentists get the opportunity to learn a procedure while you get dental work at a fraction of the cost. However, dental schools are mostly located in major cities, so travel time may be prohibitive. Some schools may also have long waiting times, so they may not be an option if you need emergency treatment.
Some cities have dental clinics that specifically serve people with low incomes, no insurance, or those who cannot afford care. These clinics are often staffed by volunteer dentists and specialists who offer a full range of services at no cost. Fees are based on your ability to pay. You can find some of these clinics via United Way's 211.org website or on state or local directories of free or safety net dental clinics.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, unless you are under 18 or are 18-19 and in full-time education.
Basic checkups are free for everyone, but treatment is not. However, if you are under 26, are pregnant, or have a low income, you are entitled to free dental treatment.
Yes, but dental care is free for 19-year-olds.
Yes, dental care is not free for 19-year-olds based on their age or student status alone.
If you are an inpatient in an NHS hospital and receive treatment from a hospital dentist, this will be free of charge. You can also apply for the NHS Low Income Scheme, which provides support for those with low incomes.











































