Lana Oconnell
Australia is a popular destination for international students, offering a high standard of living, beautiful landscapes, and vibrant cities. The country has implemented several measures to attract international students, such as lowering entry requirements, offering post-study work visas, and providing solid support services. However, in 2025, Australia capped international student enrollments at 270,000 to tackle migration surges and their impact on the housing market. International students must meet certain requirements, including English language proficiency tests, academic transcripts, and, in some cases, entrance exams like the GMAT. Students also need to obtain a student visa and ensure they understand their work rights, as these have recently changed.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Number of international student enrolments in 2025 | 270,000 |
| English language proficiency tests accepted | IELTS, TOEFL, PTE, Duolingo |
| English language proficiency test score range | 50-57 (PTE for Stanley College Australia) |
| Visa fee for foreign students | More than doubled |
| Student visa work rights | Up to 48 hours per fortnight while studying |
| Student visa work rights when course is not in session | No restrictions |
| National minimum wage in Australia | A$ 23.23 per hour |
| Number of Indian students in Australia (Jan-Sep 2023) | 122,391 |
| Number of top student cities in Australia | 5 |
| Post-study work rights for international students | Up to 6 years |
| International student support | Orientation programs, legal services, career advice |
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What You'll Learn
English language proficiency tests
Australia accepts international students, but there is a cap on international student enrollment, which was set at 270,000 in 2025. To study in Australia, international students must prove their English language proficiency. While the specific tests accepted may vary between universities, here is an overview of the commonly accepted English language proficiency tests:
International English Language Testing System (IELTS)
The IELTS is a commonly accepted English language test in Australia. The Academic version of the IELTS is often required, and the General version may not be accepted by some universities, such as RMIT. The IELTS One Skill Retake (OSR) option is also available for certain test-takers.
Other Accepted Tests
In addition to the IELTS, other English language proficiency tests may be accepted. For example, RMIT University mentions on its website that it accepts a range of English proficiency tests, advising applicants to confirm the minimum English requirements for their preferred program.
It is important to note that some countries may be exempt from submitting English language proficiency test results, so it is recommended to verify if your country of origin is on the exempt list.
Student Visa Requirements
To study in Australia as an international student, you will likely need a Student visa (subclass 500). One of the requirements for this visa is providing proof of your English language ability. This can be done through approved English language tests or by providing proof of citizenship and a valid passport from specific countries, including the United Kingdom, the United States of America, Canada, New Zealand, and the Republic of Ireland.
Additionally, when planning your move to Australia, it is important to consider factors such as health insurance and accommodation options. Overseas Student Health Cover (OSHC) is available for international students as the official health insurance of Australia does not cover foreign students.
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Student visa requirements
Australia does accept international students, but there are visa requirements that must be met. Here are the key student visa requirements for international students planning to study in Australia:
To obtain a student visa for Australia, international students must follow certain steps and meet specific criteria. Firstly, it is essential to apply for the correct visa subclass. For international students intending to pursue full-time study in a recognised Australian educational institution, the applicable visa is the Subclass 500 Student Visa.
Health Insurance and Examinations:
One crucial requirement for international students seeking a student visa is the need for Overseas Student Health Cover (OSHC). This is a mandatory prerequisite, and proof of OSHC coverage for the duration of your stay in Australia must be provided with your visa application. Failure to do so will result in the refusal of your student visa application. OSHC can be obtained through your university's recommended provider or by choosing your own. Additionally, you may be required to undergo a health examination to ensure you meet the student visa health requirements set by the Australian Government.
English Language Proficiency:
International students applying for a student visa must demonstrate English language proficiency. This is because Australian educational courses are taught in English. You may need to provide a certificate of results from an approved English language test, such as the IELTS or TOEFL, to prove that you meet the minimum English proficiency levels set by the Australian Government.
Genuine Student (GS) Requirement:
The Australian Government has implemented the Genuine Student (GS) requirement, which aims to ensure that international students studying in Australia develop skills that are needed in the country and have the potential to contribute to its economy. This requirement is intended to align with the goals of international students who may wish to apply for permanent residence after completing their studies.
Academic Transcripts and Admissions Package:
As part of your student visa application, you will need to submit official academic transcripts and other relevant documents. Your chosen university will also provide an admissions package with important information to support your visa application and move to Australia.
It is recommended to refer to the Department of Home Affairs website for the most up-to-date and comprehensive information on student visa requirements, as the process can be complex and may involve additional criteria.
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International student intake numbers
Australia is generally a safe and welcoming country for international students. To study full-time for longer than three months, a student visa is required. The processing time for a student visa can take anywhere from a few days to several weeks, so it is recommended to apply as early as possible. Students should apply for their desired course and accept their offer at least four weeks before the course start date to allow for visa processing time.
Australian universities offer multiple intakes throughout the year, providing flexibility for students. Typically, there are two main intakes: Semester 1 (late February/early March) and Semester 2 (mid-July). However, some universities offer an additional third intake (Semester 3) starting around September/October/November, catering mainly to international students.
In 2025, the Australian government plans to cap international student enrolments at 270,000 to tackle record migration levels impacting home rental prices. This follows a 60% surge in net immigration, fuelling housing market pressures. The reforms aim to make the international student sector more sustainable and fairer, while still recognising the significant contribution of international education to Australia's economy.
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Work rights for international students
Australia accepts international students, but there are some key things to keep in mind. Firstly, there is a cap on international student enrolments, set at 270,000 for 2025, to tackle record migration levels impacting home rental prices. This is a response to public concern over the large influx of foreign students, which has intensified pressure on the housing market.
Now, onto the requested topic of work rights for international students in Australia:
International students in Australia have the same workplace rights and protections as anyone else working in the country. They can earn an average of $22 per hour while studying, and they can work between two to four years post-graduation, depending on their qualifications and the sector's skill shortages. This extension of post-study work rights was implemented in July 2023. However, recent immigration policies in several countries, including Australia, have introduced stricter visa regulations and reduced post-study work durations, impacting international students' ability to secure employment after graduation.
To secure a student visa for Australia, one must meet the financial requirements, which have increased over time. As of May 2024, the minimum savings required for a student visa application is AU$29,710, aligning with 75% of the national minimum wage.
International students experiencing workplace issues, such as not receiving proper pay or entitlements like leave or notice, can contact the Fair Work Ombudsman for help without fearing visa cancellation. This service provides information and assistance to international students regarding their workplace rights.
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Support for international students
Australia offers a wide range of support services for international students. These services are provided by the Australian Government, state and territory governments, and education providers.
Support for Health, Safety, and Wellbeing
All international students in Australia can access support for their health, safety, and wellbeing. This includes mental health support and tips for improving mental wellbeing. International students have the same workplace rights and protections as anyone else working in Australia.
Academic and Language Support
Many institutions offer academic and English language support services, such as individual tutoring and workshops, to help international students adjust to their studies and life in Australia. There are also English language conversation groups that encourage local and international students to meet and practise their language skills while learning about other cultures.
Financial Support
There are many scholarships, grants, and bursaries available to assist international students financially while they study in Australia. International students can also work in Australia while studying, allowing them to experience the local culture and connect with the community.
Student Groups and Associations
Many education providers have student groups and associations that give international students the opportunity to meet other international and Australian students. These groups often organise social activities, trips, and events to help international students make friends and settle into their new environment.
Orientation Programs
Most institutions run orientation programs for newly arrived international students, usually held a couple of weeks before the start of the semester, to give students a chance to settle in before classes begin. These programs provide information on various topics, including travel arrangements, student visas, health cover, and banking.
Student Support Staff and Mentors
Education providers have committed student support staff to look after international students. Some institutions also pair new international students with senior student mentors who can provide advice and support as they adjust to their studies in Australia.
Support for Family Members
Some universities and colleges offer support services not only for international students but also for their family members who accompany them to Australia. These support services typically include counselling services to help with culture shock, homesickness, and adjustment to lifestyle and cultural differences.
State-Specific Support
Different states and territories in Australia have their own resources and support services for international students. For example, Study NSW provides resources for living, working, and travelling in NSW, while Study Canberra offers information on student visas, scholarships, and planning your arrival.
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Frequently asked questions
International students must provide admission or entrance test scores, including an English language proficiency test. The minimum score percentage required for Australia after the 12th grade is 60%. For bachelor's degree admission, students must score at least 65% or above in class XII.
International students should register for all required admission tests and submit their official academic transcripts. After receiving an offer, students must sort out their visa and plan their move.
Australia offers a high standard of living, beautiful landscapes, and vibrant cities. International students can work up to 48 hours per fortnight while studying and have access to support services such as orientation programs, legal services, and career advice.
