
International students seeking to study in the United States need to obtain a Form I-20, also known as the Certificate of Eligibility or Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Student Status. The I-20 is a critical document that certifies a student's admission to a full-time study program and demonstrates their financial capacity to cover their educational and living expenses during their stay in the US. It is issued by US government-approved educational institutions or Designated School Officials (DSOs). Obtaining the Form I-20 is a prerequisite for applying for an F-1 or M-1 student visa, which is mandatory for international students intending to pursue their academic goals in the US. The I-20 remains an essential document throughout an international student's academic journey in the US, impacting various aspects such as visa interviews, travel endorsements, and potential applications for benefits or work authorizations.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Who needs a Form I-20? | All F and M students that study in the United States. |
| What is the purpose of Form I-20? | Form I-20 is a "Certificate of Eligibility" that allows an individual to apply for an F-1 student visa at a U.S. embassy or consulate abroad. |
| When to get a Form I-20? | Before paying the I-901 SEVIS fee. |
| Where to get a Form I-20? | From a DSO at the school you plan to attend. |
| Why is Form I-20 important? | It is a mandatory document that proves that a student is legally enrolled in a program of study in the United States and has demonstrated sufficient financial resources to stay in the country. |
| How to get a Form I-20? | After receiving acceptance into an SEVP-certified school, nonimmigrant students will receive a Form I-20 from their designated school official (DSO). |
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What You'll Learn
- International students need a Form I-20 to apply for an F-1 student visa
- The I-20 form is also known as the Certificate of Eligibility
- Students must bring their I-20 form when travelling abroad
- Students may receive a new I-20 form when there is a significant update to their record
- The I-20 form is issued by a US government-approved educational institution

International students need a Form I-20 to apply for an F-1 student visa
International students seeking to study in the United States need a Form I-20, also known as a "Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Student Status," to apply for an F-1 student visa. The F-1 visa is for international students enrolled in academic or language programmes, while the M-1 visa is for vocational students. The Form I-20 is issued by a U.S. government-approved educational institution, certifying that a student has been admitted to a full-time study programme and has demonstrated sufficient financial resources to cover their stay in the United States.
To obtain a Form I-20, international students must first apply and gain acceptance into a Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP)-certified school. Once accepted, the designated school official (DSO) at the educational institution will provide the student with a Form I-20. This form is crucial, as it allows students to schedule a visa interview and apply for an F-1 student visa at a U.S. embassy or consulate in their home country. Students are expected to bring the original Form I-20 to their visa interview and when entering the United States.
It is important to note that the Form I-20 must be accurately completed and signed by both the student and the DSO. In the case of students under the age of 18, their parents or legal guardians must sign the form. Additionally, before paying the mandatory I-901 SEVIS (Student and Exchange Visitor Information System) fee, students must receive the Form I-20 from their DSO. The information on the Form I-20, such as the student's name, address, and programme start date, is essential for completing the fee payment process.
The Form I-20 is not just a requirement for initial visa applications but also for visa renewals and re-entry into the United States. Students travelling abroad must carry their Form I-20 with them and obtain a valid travel endorsement from their educational institution before departure. This endorsement ensures that students can re-enter the United States multiple times within a year without complications. Furthermore, the Form I-20 is necessary when applying for certain benefits available to F-1 students, such as a driver's license or a social security number.
In summary, the Form I-20 is a critical document for international students seeking an F-1 student visa to study in the United States. It serves as proof of their enrolment in a full-time study programme and their financial capability to support their stay. By obtaining and maintaining their Form I-20, international students can successfully navigate the visa application process and comply with U.S. immigration regulations during their studies.
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The I-20 form is also known as the Certificate of Eligibility
The I-20 form, also known as the "Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant (F-1) Student Status-For Academic and Language Students" or the "Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant (M-1) Student Status for Vocational Students", is a crucial document for international students seeking to study in the United States. This certificate confirms that a student has been admitted to a full-time study program and has demonstrated sufficient financial resources to cover their living expenses during their stay in the country.
The I-20 form is issued by a Designated School Official (DSO) at SEVP-certified educational institutions, which include colleges, universities, and vocational schools. It is important to note that only SEVP-certified institutions are authorised to issue Form I-20s. The form serves as proof of a student's F or M status and is required for obtaining an F or M student visa.
The I-20 form is not just a single document but a dynamic record that reflects the most up-to-date information about a student's enrolment and status. Whenever there are significant changes to a student's information, such as personal details, program of study, or practical training authorisation, a new Form I-20 is issued. This ensures that international students maintain valid documentation throughout their academic journey in the United States.
Additionally, the I-20 form plays a crucial role in visa applications and travel. Students must present their Form I-20 at their visa interview and upon entering or re-entering the United States. It is important to have the original, signed Form I-20 readily available, as it may be requested by Customs and Border Protection officers at the port of entry. Furthermore, students travelling abroad must carry their I-20 with them, as it is necessary for visa reapplication and re-entry into the country.
The I-20 form is an essential component of the international student experience in the United States, facilitating their academic pursuits, legal enrolment, and visa-related processes. It serves as a testament to their eligibility for nonimmigrant student status and enables them to pursue their educational goals in the country.
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Students must bring their I-20 form when travelling abroad
The I-20 form, also known as the "Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Student Status", is a crucial document for international students studying in the United States. This certificate proves that a student has been admitted to a full-time study program and has demonstrated sufficient financial resources to cover their stay in the country. It is issued by a U.S. government-approved educational institution or a Designated School Official (DSO).
When travelling abroad, it is imperative for students to carry their I-20 form. This document is required not only for re-entry into the United States but also for visa-related processes. Students should ensure that their DSO has signed their I-20 form within the last year and that their record in the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) is up-to-date and in Active status. Additionally, students should not leave the country for more than five months at a time.
The I-20 form is essential for obtaining a student visa. The type of visa (F-1 or M-1) must correspond to the type of I-20 form the student possesses. During the visa interview, students are expected to present the original, signed I-20 form. In rare cases, a consular officer may accept a copy of the form if circumstances warrant visa issuance before the student receives the original document.
Furthermore, the I-20 form is necessary for paying the mandatory I-901 SEVIS fee, which must be done before entering the United States. Information from the I-20 form, such as the student's name, address, date of birth, email address, country of birth, and citizenship, is required for this payment process. The form also lists the program start date, allowing students to enter the country up to 30 days in advance.
In summary, the I-20 form is a vital document for international students in the United States, and it is essential to have it when travelling abroad. Students should keep their I-20 form safe and easily accessible, as it facilitates their student visa, entry into the country, and access to various benefits during their stay in the United States.
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Students may receive a new I-20 form when there is a significant update to their record
The I-20 form is a US immigration document issued to international students to certify that they have been admitted to a full-time study program and have demonstrated sufficient financial resources to stay in the United States. It is officially titled the "Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Student Status" and allows students to apply for an F-1 student visa at a US embassy or consulate abroad.
Once students receive their initial Form I-20 upon program acceptance, they may receive a new Form I-20 in the following circumstances:
- If the physical copy of the form is destroyed or misplaced: In this case, students can request a replacement document from their designated school official (DSO) or international office.
- For travel endorsement: Before travelling abroad, students must ensure they have a valid travel endorsement on their I-20 from an adviser or DSO. This signature is typically valid for one year and is required for re-entering the United States.
- When there is a change in SEVIS status: A new I-20 may be issued when a student's SEVIS status changes, such as from Initial to Active.
- For significant updates to student information: This includes changes to personal information, program of study, or optional practical training. For example, if a student changes their major, the international office or DSO will automatically produce a new I-20.
- When there are changes to program dates: If the actual program end date falls earlier or later than expected, a new I-20 must be issued to reflect the current program end date.
- When there is a reduced course load: If a student is not enrolled as a full-time student, a new I-20 may be issued with reasons for granting a reduced course load, such as medical conditions or academic difficulties.
It is important to note that students should keep all historical Forms I-20 for their records but use only the most recent copy for travel or as proof of current student status. Additionally, the type of student visa (F-1 or M-1) must match the type of Form I-20, and the original Form I-20 is required during the visa interview and when entering the country.
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The I-20 form is issued by a US government-approved educational institution
The I-20 form, also known as the "Certificate of Eligibility", is issued by a US government-approved educational institution to certify that a student has been admitted to a full-time study program. It also confirms that the student has demonstrated sufficient financial resources to stay in the United States for the duration of their studies. This form is required for international students seeking an F-1 or M-1 student visa, which allows them to study in the US.
The I-20 form is an important document for international students planning to study in the United States. It serves as proof of their enrolment in a full-time academic program and their ability to financially support themselves during their stay. The form is issued by Designated School Officials (DSOs) at SEVP-certified schools, and it contains essential information such as the student's name, address, date of birth, country of birth and citizenship, school code, and SEVIS identification number. Obtaining the I-20 form is a crucial step in the process of obtaining an F-1 or M-1 student visa.
To receive an I-20 form, international students must first be accepted into an SEVP-certified school in the United States. Once accepted, the school official, known as the DSO, will process and sign the I-20 form before delivering it to the student. It is important to note that the DSO must also sign the form, and if the student is under 18, their parents must sign as well. The I-20 form plays a vital role in the visa application process, as it demonstrates that the student meets the admission requirements and has the necessary financial resources to pursue their studies in the US.
Additionally, the I-20 form is required not only for the initial visa application but also for maintaining visa status while in the United States. Students must keep their I-20 form with them at all times and present it upon request. Any changes to the student's information, such as biographical data, program dates, or major, will result in the issuance of a new I-20 form. It is the responsibility of the student to ensure that their I-20 form is up to date and accurate.
Furthermore, the I-20 form is essential when applying for certain benefits available to F and M students, such as a driver's license or a social security number. It also plays a role in obtaining work authorization, as students interested in working in the US after completing their program must have a Form I-20 endorsed for Optional Practical Training (OPT) and apply for an Employment Authorization Document (EAD). Overall, the I-20 form is a crucial document that facilitates the entry and stay of international students in the United States, ensuring they meet the necessary requirements and have the financial means to support their studies.
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Frequently asked questions
The I-20 is a multi-purpose document issued by a U.S. government-approved educational institution certifying that a student has been admitted to a full-time study program and has demonstrated sufficient financial resources to stay in the United States.
All F and M students that study in the United States need an I-20 form. Students who are maintaining another nonimmigrant status in the U.S. do not need an I-20.
After completing the admissions process, the school official (Designated School Official or DSO) collects the necessary financial support and identification documentation for admitted international students requesting F-1 status. The DSO then processes and signs the I-20 and delivers it to the student.
The I-20 form allows an individual to apply for an F-1 student visa at a U.S. embassy or consulate abroad. It is also required when applying for certain benefits available to F and M students, such as a driver's license or a social security number.
Students should receive an I-20 form upon acceptance into an SEVP-certified school. The I-20 form will list the program start date, and students are allowed to arrive in the U.S. up to 30 days before this date.









































