Janice Lozano
The Graduate Record Examinations (GRE) is a standardised test for graduate students seeking admission to master's programs abroad. The test is widely accepted in over 160 countries and more than 1,300 institutions worldwide. The GRE can be challenging for international students due to its advanced vocabulary, complex wording, and strict timing. The exam evaluates verbal and quantitative reasoning, analytical writing, and critical thinking skills, requiring a high level of English proficiency. International students may face additional obstacles, such as financial burdens and lower selection rates for graduate programs. However, universities consider applications holistically, including academic records, recommendation letters, and personal statements, providing a more comprehensive evaluation. Understanding the admissions process and preparing thoroughly can help international students maximise their chances of acceptance.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Difficulty compared to other tests | The GRE is considered more difficult than the SAT, TOEFL, and IELTS. |
| Question types | The GRE focuses on logic-oriented and critical thinking questions rather than straightforward calculations. |
| Vocabulary | The GRE has an advanced vocabulary section with sophisticated words that can be challenging for non-native English speakers. |
| Timing | The GRE has strict time constraints, with limited time allocated for each section, making it challenging to complete within the given duration. |
| Cost | The GRE exam fee is $220 in most countries, $231.30 in China, and ₹22,000 in India, which can be a significant expense for international students. |
| Importance for admissions | The GRE is an important factor in evaluating applicants for U.S. graduate programs, but a high score does not guarantee admission. Universities consider a holistic range of factors. |
| English proficiency | The GRE heavily relies on English fluency and comprehension, which can be challenging for international students for whom English is not their first language. |
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What You'll Learn
GRE exam fee
The Graduate Record Examinations (GRE) is a standardised test taken by graduate students who want to get into master's programs abroad. GRE scores are accepted in over 160 countries and more than 1,300 educational institutions worldwide. The college admissions process for international students can be challenging, and a good GRE score is often an important factor in college applications.
The GRE exam fee is $220 in the United States and most other countries, except China. In China, the fee is higher, and in India, the fee is ₹22,000. The registration fee remains the same whether the exam is taken at home or at a test centre. The GRE Subject Test costs $150 to register, while the GRE General Test costs $220. The rescheduling fee is $50, and the relocation fee is also $50. It is important to note that you must reschedule at least four days before the test date; otherwise, you will lose your test fees. If you cancel at least four days before the exam, you will receive a 50% refund of your registration fees.
There are ways to mitigate the cost of the GRE. For example, the GRE Fee Reduction Program offers vouchers to a limited number of individuals who can demonstrate financial need, are unemployed and receiving unemployment compensation, are serving in the Peace Corps, or are part of national programs that work with underrepresented groups. GRE Fee Reduction Vouchers are available to U.S. citizens or resident aliens who are college seniors or unenrolled college graduates and meet the eligibility requirements. Individuals who receive a GRE Fee Reduction voucher will pay $100 to register for the GRE General Test and 50% of the regular test fee for a GRE Subject Test.
The total cost of taking the GRE includes not only the test fees but also study materials and, potentially, tutoring services. There are a variety of self-study options available, ranging in price and quality. Official GRE prep materials distributed by ETS include online practice tests and GRE prep books, which can be more affordable options.
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![GRE Prep 2021 and 2022: GRE Study Book 2021 and 2022 with Practice Test Questions for the Graduate Record Examination [10th Edition]](https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/71feo8ddXJL._AC_UY218_.jpg)
English as a second language
The Graduate Record Examinations (GRE) is only available in the English language. This can be particularly challenging for international students who do not have English as their first language. The test heavily relies on fluency and a certain level of mastery of the English language.
International students may feel at a disadvantage when taking the GRE in English. To prepare for the exam, non-native English speakers can immerse themselves in the language by reading, listening, and writing in English. This includes reading articles from English-language publications such as The New York Times and the Wall Street Journal, watching English-language television shows, listening to English-language podcasts, and communicating with others in English.
It is also important for non-native English speakers to enhance their vocabulary, especially with graduate school-level terms, to help them navigate dense reading passages in the GRE. They can use flashcards or new vocabulary-building apps to help them with this. Additionally, they can use diagnostic exams and practice tests to help them become familiar with the test format and improve their English skills.
When reviewing applications, institutions may separate language proficiency from skills like critical thinking and analysis. Some institutions may also consider other parts of the application, such as essays or coursework, for evidence of critical thinking. It is important for non-native English speakers to prepare well for the quantitative section of the test, even if they feel more confident about it.
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Time management
The Graduate Record Examination (GRE) is a graduate school entrance exam that assesses candidates on their verbal reasoning, analytical reasoning, logical reasoning, and communication skills. The exam is not a test of facts but of patterns, and sufficient preparation time is needed to achieve a good score. The GRE is a crucial metric for international students applying to graduate programs, especially in the US, and can be challenging due to its timed nature.
Practice Under Timed Conditions
Regularly practising under timed conditions helps you get accustomed to the exam's pace and pressure. Break your practice sessions into smaller, timed segments to gradually build stamina and confidence. Use a timer while practising questions to increase your familiarity with the timing and structure of the exam.
Develop a Test-Day Routine
A solid test-day routine can help calm your nerves before and during the exam. This might include deep breathing exercises, visualisation techniques, or mindfulness practices.
Allocate Time for Each Question
As the GRE is a timed exam, it is essential to allocate a specific amount of time for each question and stick to it. For the verbal section, you have about 90 seconds per question, while the quant section allows for about 104 seconds per question. As a general rule, never spend more than two minutes on a single question. If a question seems too challenging, move on, and come back to it later if time permits.
Prioritise Accuracy and Precision
While time management is crucial, accuracy and precision in your answers are also essential. Verify each answer for maximum accuracy, and never leave a question unanswered. Since there is no negative marking in the GRE, it is better to guess an answer than to leave it blank.
Utilise the On-Screen Calculator
The on-screen calculator is a valuable tool during the exam. While you should not be entirely dependent on it, it can help with basic calculations and simple roots.
Focus on Your Approach
When taking practice tests, focus on how you approach each question rather than just the results. Test prep is about mastering content, pacing, and test-taking skills. Review your performance after each practice exam to identify areas for improvement.
Know Your Baseline Score
Before creating a study plan, take a full-length GRE practice test to establish your baseline score. This will help you identify your strengths and weaknesses and tailor your preparation accordingly.
By implementing these time management strategies and engaging in consistent practice, international students can improve their performance on the GRE and enhance their graduate program applications.
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Advanced vocabulary
The Graduate Record Examinations (GRE) is a standardised test for graduate students seeking admission to master's programmes abroad. The exam is widely accepted in over 160 countries and more than 1,300 institutions worldwide.
The GRE is considered a challenging exam, particularly due to its advanced vocabulary section. The exam features sophisticated words that are used not only in the language section but also in other sections and essay prompts.
- Familiarise yourself with high-level vocabulary: Go through lists of advanced words that are commonly used in the GRE, such as "esoteric," "exemplary," and "exacerbate." Learning these words will help you understand and use them effectively in your responses.
- Understand word usage in context: Practice deciphering difficult vocabulary by using context clues. This skill will help you during the exam when you encounter unfamiliar words. For example, understanding the word "equivocal" as something that is "not easily understood or explained" can help you identify its usage in a sentence.
- Fill in the blanks: Practice with questions that have blank spaces to be filled with the appropriate vocabulary word. This helps reinforce your understanding of word meanings and their correct usage.
- Sentence correction: Work on exercises that involve correcting sentences or identifying incorrect sentence structures. This will improve your critical thinking skills and vocabulary knowledge.
- Essay writing practice: The GRE has two essay sections, and you must write both essays in one hour with no breaks. Practice writing essays within the given time limit to improve your writing speed and fluency. Focus on expressing your opinions clearly and effectively.
- Learn word roots and prefixes: Understanding word roots and prefixes can help you decipher the meanings of unfamiliar words. For example, the prefix " homo-" in "homogenous" indicates similarity or likeness.
- Use flashcards and quizzes: Create flashcards with advanced vocabulary words and their definitions. Quiz yourself regularly to reinforce your memory and understanding of the words.
By incorporating these strategies into your preparation, you can significantly improve your advanced vocabulary for the GRE. Remember to also work on your logical analysis and critical thinking skills, as the GRE often tests these abilities through its sophisticated wording and complex questions.
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Comparison to other tests
The Graduate Record Examination (GRE) is a standardised test that plays a crucial role in the graduate school admissions process. The GRE is also accepted for some undergraduate admissions, such as nursing school. The test is used for admission to graduate programs and some business schools, with a focus on verbal reasoning, quantitative reasoning, and analytical writing.
The GRE is one of many standardised admissions tests. Compared to other tests, the GRE is harder than the SAT and ACT but less challenging than the GMAT, LSAT, and MCAT. The GRE is also harder than the TOEFL and IELTS. However, difficulty is subjective, and the test's difficulty level will depend on the individual.
The GRE is known to be tough, requiring students to excel in vocabulary, math, and writing. The test contains two essays, which must be completed in an hour with no breaks. This can be challenging for students, especially those with slow writing speeds. The GRE also includes vocabulary that other tests do not, with sophisticated words used in the language, essay, and other sections. The GRE's math section covers arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and data analysis, with some questions requiring careful reasoning.
The GRE is just one component of the admissions process, and while it is essential, it does not solely determine a student's admission chances. Other aspects, such as personal statements, letters of recommendation, and academic achievements, are also important in showcasing a student's potential.
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Frequently asked questions
The GRE exam fee is $220 in most countries. In China, the fee is $231.30, and in India, it is ₹22,000.
The GRE evaluates verbal and quantitative reasoning, analytical writing, and critical thinking skills. The test contains many tricky questions that assess a student's critical thinking skills.
The GRE is an important factor in evaluating applicants for U.S. graduate programs. While a high score does not guarantee admission, it strengthens your application. Different universities have different requirements for GRE scores, so it is important for international students to understand these requirements before submitting their applications.
International students can prepare for the GRE by familiarizing themselves with the test format and specifications. Additionally, since English comprehension is essential for the exam, international students can focus on improving their English language skills, particularly vocabulary.
