Lori Meadows
The Netherlands is a popular study-abroad destination due to its prestigious universities, modern culture, and multiple English-taught degree programs. The number of international students in the Netherlands has been increasing, with a total of 122,287 international students enrolled in all degree levels at universities in the academic year 2022/23. This accounts for 15% of the total student population in the country. Amsterdam is the city with the highest number of international students, with 23,231 students, and the University of Amsterdam is the largest host, with 13,788 international students. The majority of international students in the Netherlands come from Germany, with other top countries including Italy, Romania, China, and Spain.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Total number of international students | 122,287 (as of February 2024) |
| Number of international students enrolled in undergraduate studies | 85,296 |
| Number of international students enrolled in postgraduate studies | 36,991 |
| Percentage of international students in the total student population | 15% (2022/23 academic year) |
| Number of international students enrolled in bachelor's programs | 85,239 (2022/23 academic year) |
| Number of international students enrolled in master's programs | 36,682 (2022/23 academic year) |
| Number of international students enrolled in higher professional education engineering programs | 8,300 (2023/24 academic year) |
| Number of international students from Germany | 22,775 (as of February 2024) |
| Number of international students from Italy | 7,633 (as of February 2024) |
| Number of international students from Romania | 6,717 (as of February 2024) |
| Number of international students from China | 5,610 (as of February 2024) |
| Number of international students enrolled at the University of Amsterdam | 13,788 |
| Number of international students enrolled at Maastricht University | 12,100 |
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What You'll Learn
- International students made up 15% of the student population in 2022/23
- The number of international students grew by 5% in 2023/24
- Amsterdam is the city with the most international students
- Maastricht University has the second-highest number of international students
- International students are mostly from Germany
International students made up 15% of the student population in 2022/23
The Netherlands is a popular study-abroad destination, known for its prestigious universities, modern culture, and numerous English-taught degree programs. In the 2022/23 academic year, international students made up 15% of the student population in the Netherlands, with nearly 123,000 international students enrolled in Dutch higher education institutions. This figure represents a 5% increase from the previous academic year, indicating a slowing growth rate compared to previous years.
The majority of international students in the Netherlands come from Europe, with Germany being the top country of origin. In 2022, German students accounted for over 17,000 of the international student population. Other European countries in the top ten include Italy, Romania, Bulgaria, Poland, France, Spain, Belgium, and Hungary. Together, students from these countries contribute significantly to the international student population in the Netherlands.
Dutch universities in popular student cities, such as Maastricht and Amsterdam, also attract a high number of international students. Maastricht University, located near Belgium and Germany, offers many English programs, contributing to its high percentage of international students, which stood at 57.2% in previous years. The University of Amsterdam, being the largest university in the Netherlands, has consistently hosted the highest number of international students, with almost 13,800 in previous years and 13,788 in 2022/23.
International students in the Netherlands are enrolled in various degree programs, with Economics being the most popular field of study. In 2022/23, 44% of international students pursued bachelor's degrees, with International Business and Psychology being the most popular bachelor's programs. For master's programs, Psychology was the top choice, followed by Business Administration and Music. The growth in international students has been notable in specific disciplines, such as engineering, which saw a 13% increase in international students at universities of applied sciences in 2023-2024.
While the number of international students in the Netherlands has been steadily increasing, there are indications of a flattening growth curve. Factors such as the scarcity of student housing and the Dutch government's plans to limit English-taught courses may be contributing to this trend. Nonetheless, the Netherlands remains an attractive destination for international students, and its universities continue to see a diverse range of students from around the world.
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The number of international students grew by 5% in 2023/24
The number of international students in the Netherlands grew by 5% in 2023/24. This increase follows a general trend of rising international student numbers in the country.
In the 2022/23 academic year, there were nearly 123,000 international students enrolled in Dutch higher education, making up 15% of all university and vocational college students. The University of Amsterdam had the highest number of international students, with approximately 13,800, while Maastricht University, with its proximity to Belgium and Germany and many English-taught programs, hosted almost 12,100 international students.
In 2023, the number of international students applying for Dutch residence permits rose by around 1,200. This increase is likely influenced by the end of the coronavirus pandemic and the resulting ease of restrictions. The majority of these students hold citizenship from countries outside the EU, including the United States, China, India, Turkey, and Indonesia.
For the 2023/24 academic year, about 20,600 international bachelor's students started at Dutch universities, marking a 5% increase from the previous year. This growth is slower than in previous years, indicating a flattening of the growth curve in the international student population. Engineering is the fastest-growing discipline, with 8,300 international engineering students enrolled at Dutch universities of applied sciences, a 13% increase from the previous year.
The increase in international students in the Netherlands highlights the country's growing appeal as a destination for higher education. However, it also brings challenges, such as a shortage of housing and student accommodation, which Dutch institutions need to address to accommodate the rising number of international students effectively.
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Amsterdam is the city with the most international students
The Netherlands has long been a popular destination for international students, with its prestigious universities, modern culture, and multiple English-taught degree programs. The number of international students in the country has been steadily increasing, with a total of 122,287 international students enrolled across all degree levels at universities in the Netherlands in the academic year 2022/23. This accounts for 15% of the total student population in the country.
There are a number of reasons why Amsterdam is so popular with international students. Firstly, the University of Amsterdam is a well-renowned institution, offering a wide range of degree programs, including many taught in English. The university also has a strong reputation for research and innovation, which is attractive to students looking for a challenging academic environment.
Additionally, Amsterdam is a very international city, with a large expat population and a well-connected business sector. This means that there are often opportunities for students to gain work experience or find part-time jobs, which can be beneficial for both financial stability and career development. The city also has a rich cultural life, with museums, art galleries, and historical sites, as well as a lively social scene, offering a range of entertainment and nightlife options.
Furthermore, the Netherlands has a strong higher education system, and Dutch degrees are well-respected internationally. This means that studying in Amsterdam can offer good value for money, as students gain a high-quality education that is recognized worldwide. The Dutch government has recently announced plans to limit English-taught courses to manage the influx of international students, which may impact the number of international students in the country in future years.
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Maastricht University has the second-highest number of international students
The Netherlands is a popular destination for international students, with around 128,000 international students enrolled in full-degree programmes in the country as of last year, comprising 16% of the total student population in higher education. This figure has been increasing over the years, although the growth rate has slowed down in recent times. Maastricht University, located in the southern Dutch city of Maastricht, is known for its high percentage of international students. In fact, it has the second-highest number of foreign university students in the Netherlands, with almost 12,100 international students, constituting roughly 57.2% of its total student population. This makes Maastricht a truly international student city.
There are several factors contributing to Maastricht University's appeal to international students. Firstly, its proximity to Belgium and Germany makes it an attractive option for students from neighbouring countries. Additionally, the university offers a wide range of English-taught programmes, removing language barriers for non-Dutch speakers. The university's innovative and research-oriented approach to education, with a focus on developing research skills and self-reliance, also draws students from around the world. Maastricht University's Problem-Based Learning system and international orientation create a unique learning environment, bringing together diverse individuals with varying backgrounds and perspectives.
The university comprises six faculties: arts and social sciences; health, medicine and life sciences; law; psychology and neuroscience; science and engineering; and business and economics. Within these faculties, Maastricht University offers bachelor's, master's, excellence, and honours programmes, as well as exchange opportunities. The city of Maastricht offers a vibrant student life, with various student organisations and clubs that host sporting events, outdoor activities, concerts, and social gatherings. The university's satellite campuses in Venlo and Brussels also provide additional options for students.
The high percentage of international students at Maastricht University contributes to a diverse and enriching educational experience for all students. The university's strong international focus and challenging learning environment encourage active participation and foster better learning outcomes. The latest world rankings place Maastricht University at #176 among the Best Global Universities, reflecting its academic reputation and research prowess. Overall, Maastricht University's high ranking and diverse student body make it a desirable choice for international students seeking a unique and culturally enriching educational journey.
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International students are mostly from Germany
The number of international students in the Netherlands has been growing faster than the number of domestic students over the past 15 years. In the 2022-2023 academic year, there were nearly 123,000 international students enrolled in Dutch higher education, accounting for 15% of all university and vocational college students. This figure stood at 115,000 in 2021 and 128,000 in 2020. International students now make up more than a quarter of first-year students in Dutch universities, with the majority hailing from Germany.
In 2022, over 17,000 German students registered to study in the Netherlands, making it the most common country of origin for international students. This is perhaps unsurprising given the proximity of the two countries. Maastricht University, for example, is known as an international student city, aided by its proximity to Belgium and Germany. The University of Amsterdam, meanwhile, hosted the highest number of international students at almost 13,800, with international students making up 32.7% of its student body.
The Delft University of Technology housed the most international master's students in 2021, with 4,400, while the University of Amsterdam held just under 4,600. The majority of international students in the Netherlands are enrolled in bachelor's programs, with the most popular courses being International Business and Psychology, each registering over 6,500 international students. The most popular master's program was Psychology, with almost 2,100 registered students.
In total, 85,500 international students are currently studying at the Netherlands' 14 universities, with 28% coming from outside Europe. The growth in the number of international students has slowed in recent years, with institutions discouraging students from coming to the Netherlands if they have not found accommodation in advance.
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Frequently asked questions
There are 122,287 international students enrolled in higher education institutions in the Netherlands, according to 2024 statistics.
There are 85,296 international students enrolled in undergraduate studies in the Netherlands, according to 2024 statistics.
There are 36,991 international students enrolled in postgraduate studies in the Netherlands, according to 2024 statistics.
69.7% of international students in the Netherlands are enrolled in bachelor's programs, with the remaining 30.3% enrolled in postgraduate studies.
Economics is the most popular field of study among international students in the Netherlands, with 32,422 students.
