Savanna Hoffman
As an international student, it can be challenging to balance academic life with financial obligations, especially in countries with high living expenses, such as the United States. To earn money while studying, international students often take on side hustles or part-time jobs that complement their studies and provide extra income. This can include on-campus jobs, internships, freelancing, or online opportunities like surveys and market research. Understanding restrictions, such as those on off-campus work for F-1 students in their first year, is crucial. Additionally, tools like WISE (formerly TransferWise) can assist international students in managing their finances by offering local bank details and favourable exchange rates. With careful planning and a willingness to explore various income streams, international students can improve their financial situation and gain valuable skills during their studies.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| On-campus jobs | Working in the university library, dining services, or as a teaching assistant |
| Off-campus jobs | Curricular Practical Training (CPT) allows international students to work up to 20 hours in a job related to their field of study |
| Internships | Optional Practical Training (OPT) allows students to intern in their field of study and work for multiple employers |
| Freelancing | Writing, programming, graphic design, or digital marketing |
| Side hustle | A small, flexible job that complements your studies and helps you earn extra income |
| Passive income | Participating in online surveys and market research, or selling personal items |
| Money transfer | WISE (formerly TransferWise) provides local bank details and real exchange rates to receive money from overseas |
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What You'll Learn
On-campus jobs
International students in the US can work part-time while studying, and on-campus jobs are relatively easy for them to acquire. On-campus employment is the category most freely permitted by USCIS regulations, and it does not require USCIS approval. However, although F1 status includes an on-campus employment privilege, on-campus employment opportunities at most schools are limited.
International students on F-1 visas can work on campus and don't need additional work authorization. However, they should check with their school about on-campus work and immigration rules. Students should refer to their home institution's international students' office for guidance and to understand if their campus has any further restrictions on working.
International students can work up to 20 hours per week while school is in session and can work more than 20 hours per week during academic breaks. There is no limit to the number of months they can work on campus as long as they are enrolled students.
There are many different types of on-campus jobs available to undergraduate and graduate students. International students can apply for the same jobs as domestic students. Common examples of on-campus jobs include working in the library, cafeteria, campus box office, or dining hall.
To find on-campus jobs, students can check their college's online job board or physical job board in a central location on campus. They can also visit places they might like to work and ask if they are hiring. It's important to research how student employment works at a specific college or university, as access to on-campus jobs can vary.
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Internships
Paid internships are often more competitive and may offer more specific responsibilities and a higher scope of work. They can provide a glimpse of what it's like to have a permanent job, as the tasks may require more responsibility and results. Paid internships can also be a great way to earn money to support yourself financially during your studies.
Unpaid internships, on the other hand, can offer a rewarding learning experience and help you develop interpersonal skills. They are often more flexible in terms of working hours and can provide valuable work experience and industry connections. Additionally, unpaid internships can be a good option if you are looking to gain experience in a specific field without the pressure of a highly responsible role.
To find internships, you can start by visiting your university's career centre and registering with them. Many companies recruit international students through university career fairs and job boards. Career counsellors can also guide you towards openings suited to international students. Websites like LinkedIn, Glassdoor, and Indeed also advertise numerous internship postings.
When applying for internships, it's important to tailor your resume and cover letter to highlight your unique cultural perspectives and skill sets as an international candidate. Remember to confirm if the company can sponsor an internship visa for you, as this is often a requirement for international students.
Large multinational companies are generally more likely to hire and sponsor international interns, so starting your search with them may be a good idea. Additionally, consider the nature of the industry and the specific company offering the internship, as this can impact the availability of paid or unpaid opportunities.
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Freelancing
International students can earn money by freelancing, but they must be mindful of visa restrictions and work authorisation requirements. In the US, freelancing is considered self-employment, and international students on F-1 visas are typically only authorised to work on campus unless they obtain additional work authorisation. To avoid losing their student visa status, it is crucial for international students to understand the regulations around freelancing in their host country.
For instance, in the US, there are two work authorisation options: Curricular Practical Training (CPT) and Optional Practical Training (OPT). CPT is tied to a specific employer and cannot be used for freelance work, whereas OPT may be used for freelancing after the first year of school. To maintain their visa status, students must ensure that their freelance work is related to their academic major and carefully document all their communications, contracts, and working hours.
International students in Canada have more flexibility, as they may be authorised to work on or off-campus without a work permit as long as they satisfy certain requirements. They can earn upwards of $2000 per month by freelancing, but they must be mindful of tax obligations and keep accurate records of their income and working hours.
To get started with freelancing, international students can utilise platforms like Upwork, Fiverr, and Freelancer.com, which offer a variety of freelance opportunities in different industries. They can also look for writing opportunities on their campus or explore remote work with clients outside their host country. It is important to note that the regulations around freelancing while on a student visa can be complex and vary by country, so students should consult with their university's international student office for specific guidance.
Overall, freelancing can be a viable option for international students to earn money while gaining valuable work experience and building professional connections in their field. However, it is essential to carefully navigate the legal and visa requirements to ensure compliance and maintain one's visa status.
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Online surveys
As an international student, you may find that you need to take on a side hustle to support yourself while studying. Online surveys can be a great way to earn some extra cash, and there are several websites that offer paid surveys.
InboxDollars
InboxDollars is a market research company that pays members for their opinions. You can earn cash when you share your opinions and feedback to help brands and companies create better products and services. Most surveys pay between $0.25 and $5.00, with some surveys paying even more. You can request payment via cash, gift card, or PayPal. InboxDollars also offers a $5 sign-up bonus.
Swagbucks
Swagbucks is another online survey site that pays its users to complete surveys and provide honest feedback. Swagbucks offers a variety of ways to cash out your prizes, including free gift cards for popular brands like Amazon, Walmart, or Starbucks, or a PayPal deposit. Most surveys are worth $0.25 to $5.00, but some can pay up to $20 or more.
Survey Junkie
Survey Junkie is another popular survey site that matches you with surveys based on your profile. You can earn virtual points by completing surveys, which can be redeemed for PayPal credits or e-gift cards. Even if you don't qualify for a survey, Survey Junkie will still reward you with a few points for your attempt.
It's important to note that while online surveys can be a great way to earn some extra money, it may not be possible to rely solely on this method to earn $2000. Combining online surveys with other side hustles or part-time jobs may be necessary to reach your financial goals. Additionally, be cautious of potential scams and only sign up for reputable survey sites.
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Side hustles
International students often have to balance academic responsibilities with financial stability. Side hustles can provide extra income, valuable work experience, and help develop essential skills. Here are some side hustle ideas tailored to the student lifestyle:
Tutoring
Tutoring can be a rewarding side hustle, allowing you to earn money while helping others succeed in their studies. You can choose your own hours and rates, making it a flexible option. You can teach core subjects like mathematics, English, or the sciences, or teach subjects you're passionate about. Tutoring can be done in person or online through various tutoring platforms, enabling you to meet a diverse range of people and build a network.
Freelancing
If you have skills in areas like photography, writing, coding, or administrative tasks, freelancing platforms like Upwork, Fiverr, and Freelancer.com can connect you with clients seeking specialized services. You can offer competitive rates as a student and build a portfolio to attract more clients. Freelancing provides flexibility and the opportunity to work in an area you're passionate about.
Pet Sitting
If you love animals, pet sitting can be an enjoyable and lucrative side hustle. Many pet owners seek trustworthy individuals to care for their pets, whether through daily walks or extended stays during vacations. Dog sitters can earn a good hourly rate, making it a great option for animal lovers.
Blogging and Vlogging
In today's digital age, blogging and vlogging remain powerful ways to generate passive income. Choose a niche that aligns with your passions and expertise, and consider self-hosting your blog for full control and monetization opportunities. Income can be generated through advertising revenue, affiliate marketing, and brand deals. Success in this field requires discipline, consistency, and high-quality content. You can also share your experiences as an international student, providing useful tips and advice to your audience.
Buying and Refurbishing Items
This side hustle involves buying low-priced items, refurbishing them, and selling them for a profit. It can be done with a variety of items, including clothes, jewelry, furniture, or electronics. It's a creative way to make money, and it's relatively low-cost to start since you only need basic tools and knowledge. You can spread the word among your friends and classmates to find your first customers.
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Frequently asked questions
A side hustle is a great way to earn extra cash while studying. This can be a passion-driven project that complements your studies, allowing you to gain valuable skills and experience. For example, you could offer freelance services in writing, programming, graphic design or digital marketing.
WISE (formerly TransferWise) is a useful tool for international students. It provides local bank details so you can receive payments and make transfers easily. WISE uses real exchange rates and has low, transparent fees, which are much cheaper than PayPal or traditional bank transfers.
On-campus jobs are a common way to earn money, such as working in the university library or dining services. You could also participate in online surveys and market research, or sell unwanted items on Facebook Marketplace.
