Douglas Olsen
The classification of an international student as a resident in Pennsylvania depends on several factors. The student's presence in Pennsylvania must not be primarily for educational purposes, and they must have lived in the state continuously for 12 months before initial enrollment at a PASSHE institution. Undergraduate students under 24 are considered to have the same domicile as their parents or guardians, and students under 22 are considered non-residents if they are not US citizens or permanent residents. The university may consider factors such as the lease or purchase of a permanent residence in Pennsylvania, payment of state and local taxes, and transfer of bank accounts and property to the state. Appeals for residency reclassification must be submitted by the student and are subject to deadlines.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Criteria for classification as a Pennsylvania resident | The student must have a Pennsylvania domicile and their presence in the state should not be primarily for educational purposes |
| Factors considered for determining domicile in Pennsylvania | - Lease or purchase of a permanent, independent residence in Pennsylvania |
| - Payment of applicable state and local taxes and the filing of appropriate returns for such taxes | |
| - Transfer of bank accounts, stocks, automobiles, and other registered property to Pennsylvania | |
| - Submission of documentation such as Residency Data Collection Form, mortgage, license, car registration, etc. | |
| - Proof of residency in Pennsylvania prior to enrollment at a PASSHE institution | |
| - Submission of immigration documents, if applicable | |
| - Age under 22 years: documentation of parents' domicile in Pennsylvania | |
| - Age under 24 years: presumed to have the domicile of their parent(s) or court-appointed guardian(s) | |
| - Submission of supporting letters from parents or guardians | |
| - Receipt of scholarships, loans, or grants specific to another state | |
| - Receipt of a scholarship or grant from the University of Pittsburgh based on out-of-state residency status | |
| Petition deadlines | - Fall, Spring, and Summer Terms: no later than 30 calendar days after the first official day of classes for the term |
| - Summer session within the Summer Term: no later than 15 calendar days after the first official start date of classes for the session |
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What You'll Learn
- International students on non-immigration visas are considered non-residents
- Students under 22 are considered to be domiciled with their parents
- Residency reclassification: students must submit a request for review
- PA residents pay in-state tuition rates; non-residents pay out-of-state rates
- Documentation is required to prove residency and independence
International students on non-immigration visas are considered non-residents
In the context of residency in Pennsylvania, international students on non-immigration visas are generally considered non-residents for tuition purposes. This classification is important as it determines whether a student will be charged in-state or out-of-state tuition rates, with non-residents typically paying higher fees.
The criteria for classifying a student as a Pennsylvania resident or non-resident are outlined by the University's Policy on PA Residency Classification. A student is classified as a Pennsylvania resident for tuition purposes if they have a Pennsylvania domicile and their presence in the state is not primarily for educational purposes. Domicile refers to a person's existing and intended fixed, permanent, and principal place of residence.
International students on non-immigration visas are often presumed to be non-residents of Pennsylvania because their primary purpose for being in the state is usually educational. This presumption can be challenged, but it requires substantial documentation to prove residency. Factors that may be considered by the university in determining whether an international student is domiciled in Pennsylvania include:
- Lease or purchase of a permanent, independent residence.
- Payment of applicable state and local taxes and the filing of appropriate returns.
- Transfer of bank accounts, stocks, automobiles, and other registered property to Pennsylvania.
- Proof of current residence, such as a driver's license, registered car, or signed lease, although these factors alone do not guarantee residency status.
It is important to note that each student's situation is unique, and the university will review each case individually. The student is responsible for submitting a request for review or appeal and providing supporting documentation in a timely manner. The university's decision on residency classification is final.
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Students under 22 are considered to be domiciled with their parents
In Pennsylvania, a student is considered a resident for tuition purposes if they have a domicile in the state and their presence in the state is not primarily for educational purposes. A domicile is defined as a person's existing and intended fixed, permanent, and principal place of residence.
Students under 22 years of age are considered to be domiciled with their parents or legal guardians, meaning their residency will match that of their parents. This means that if a student's parents are domiciled in Pennsylvania, the student is considered a resident of Pennsylvania for tuition purposes. However, if a student's parents are not domiciled in Pennsylvania, the student is not considered a resident of the state, even if they attend a university in Pennsylvania.
To be considered a Pennsylvania resident for tuition purposes, a student must prove that they are currently residing in the state, have been residing in the state, and plan to reside in the state regardless of their enrollment at an educational institution. This can be demonstrated through various documents, such as a driver's license, a car registered in the state, or a lease agreement. However, obtaining these does not necessarily make a student a Pennsylvania resident, according to the policy.
For students under 22 years of age, documentation must be submitted to establish their parents' or legal guardians' domicile in Pennsylvania. This can include a letter from the student's parent(s) or legal guardian(s) explaining any domicile changes. The student's residency does not automatically change at age 22, and each change in domicile request is reviewed carefully.
It is important to note that each student's situation is unique, and the determination of residency may depend on various factors. Students who believe their residency classification is incorrect may request a review and provide clear and convincing evidence of their domicile in Pennsylvania.
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Residency reclassification: students must submit a request for review
To be considered a resident of Pennsylvania, a student must meet one of the following criteria: they are a US citizen, a permanent resident, or a non-citizen with an eligible immigrant status; they have resided in Pennsylvania for 12 months prior to the start of the enrolled term; they are a government employee or civilian in government services residing in Pennsylvania; or they are military personnel or a dependent stationed in Pennsylvania. Undergraduate students requesting a review of their residency classification prior to the first day of their first semester at the University need to contact Penn State Undergraduate Admissions. Students must submit a request for review for reclassification in a timely manner, and the request will not be considered if submitted after the student has graduated from the University.
Students must submit a formal letter requesting a review of their residency status and explaining why they should be considered a Pennsylvania resident for tuition purposes. The letter should include the reason for the change in residence, be signed by the student, and include the student ID number and permanent address. In addition to the letter, students must provide a complete copy of the registered deed or current signed lease to their permanent domicile in Pennsylvania. If the residence is leased or rented, the landlord should provide a lease. Depending on the lease terms, more than one lease may need to be submitted to cover the last 12 months.
Students must also submit documentation of their United States citizenship status, such as a copy of their Pennsylvania driver's license and a complete, signed copy of their most recent Pennsylvania and Federal Income Tax Returns. If the student is independent of their parents and under 24, they must provide a notarized statement from their parents verifying that they are not claimed as a dependent on their income taxes. If the student is a dependent, their parent must submit a current Leave and Earnings Statement (LES) if stationed outside of Pennsylvania but maintaining residency. If the student or their parent has been discharged from the military, they must submit their DD-214 form. If they are presently in the military and stationed in Pennsylvania, they must submit their Active Duty Military Orders.
The student must also provide proof that they are currently residing in the state, have been residing in the state, and plan to reside in the state regardless of their enrollment at the institution. This can include a copy of the real estate listing or sales agreement to the previous domicile in the previous state of residence, if applicable. Acts such as obtaining a driver's license, registering a car, and signing a lease in the state do not necessarily make a student a Pennsylvania resident. Students under 22 years of age are considered to be domiciled with their parents or legal guardians, so their residency will match that of their parents, and they must submit documentation to establish their parents' domicile in Pennsylvania.
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PA residents pay in-state tuition rates; non-residents pay out-of-state rates
The tuition fees for students in Pennsylvania vary depending on their residency status. Those who are considered Pennsylvania residents are charged in-state tuition rates, while non-residents are charged out-of-state rates. The criteria for classifying a student as a Pennsylvania resident or non-resident are outlined in the University's Policy on PA Residency Classification.
Several factors determine whether an international student is considered a resident in Pennsylvania for tuition purposes. Firstly, international students who are not U.S. citizens or permanent residents and are on a non-immigrant visa or no visa are generally presumed to be non-residents. However, they may still qualify for in-state tuition rates under certain circumstances.
To be considered a Pennsylvania resident for tuition purposes, a student must have a Pennsylvania domicile, which refers to their fixed, permanent, and principal place of residence. The student's presence in Pennsylvania should not be primarily for educational purposes. Factors such as leasing or purchasing a permanent residence in Pennsylvania, paying state and local taxes, and transferring bank accounts and registered property to the state may be considered when determining domicile. International students must also meet immigration requirements to be eligible for reclassification as Pennsylvania residents.
Additionally, students under the age of 22 are typically considered to have the same residency as their parents or legal guardians. If the student's parents or guardians move, the student must notify the PA Residency Coordinator of the address change. Undergraduate students under the age of 24 are generally presumed to have the domicile of their parents or guardians.
It is important to note that each student's situation is unique, and the University reviews each case individually. Students must provide comprehensive documentation to support their residency claims. Appeals for residency reclassification must be submitted by the student in a timely manner, and decisions made by the University are considered final.
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Documentation is required to prove residency and independence
In Pennsylvania, a student is classified as a resident for tuition purposes if they have a domicile in the state and their presence in the state is not primarily for educational purposes. An undergraduate student under the age of 24 is presumed to have the domicile of their parent(s) or guardian(s).
Students who are not US citizens or permanent residents and are on a non-immigration visa or no visa are presumed to not be domiciled in Pennsylvania. To be considered a resident for tuition purposes, these students must prove that they are currently residing in Pennsylvania, have been residing in the state, and plan to reside in the state regardless of their enrollment at the institution.
The university may consider the following factors when determining whether a student is domiciled in Pennsylvania:
- Lease or purchase of a permanent, independent residence in Pennsylvania
- Payment of applicable state and local taxes and the filing of appropriate returns for such taxes
- Transfer of bank accounts, stocks, automobiles, and other registered property to Pennsylvania
It is important to note that obtaining a driver's license, registering a car, and signing a lease in Pennsylvania do not necessarily make a student a resident of the state.
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Frequently asked questions
To be considered a resident in PA, a student must have lived in the state for 12 consecutive months before enrolling at a PASSHE institution. They must also prove that their primary reason for being in the state is not educational. Other factors that may be considered include having a permanent, independent residence in Pennsylvania, paying state and local taxes, and transferring bank accounts and other registered property to Pennsylvania.
You must provide as much documentation as possible to prove your residency in PA. This can include a Residency Data Collection Form, mortgage, license, car registration, and other documents that prove your residency or independence. If you are under 22, you will need to provide documentation of your parents' or legal guardians' domicile in Pennsylvania.
PA residents are charged in-state tuition rates, while non-residents are charged out-of-state rates. Students who are not U.S. citizens, permanent residents, or on a non-immigration visa are presumed to be non-residents of Pennsylvania and will be charged the out-of-state rate.
