
The University of Michigan offers a variety of financial aid options to its students, including grants, scholarships, and loans. The average need-based scholarship or grant awarded to first-year students is $24,692, and 38% of first-year students received this type of financial aid in fall 2022. Additionally, 29% of undergraduate students at the University of Michigan utilise federal student loans, averaging $6,089 per year. This amount is higher for returning students, indicating that the school may front-load financial aid packages for new students. Private loans are also an option, with 5% of graduating students taking out private loans and an average debt of $54,713 at graduation. The University of Michigan has a low student loan default rate, indicating that students are generally able to repay their loans without undue financial hardship.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Percentage of undergraduate students utilizing federal student loans | 29% |
| Average federal student loan amount | $6,089 per year |
| Average freshman loan amount | $7,305 |
| Average freshman federal loan amount | $5,249 |
| Average private loan debt at graduation | $54,713 |
| Percentage of graduating students who took out private loans | 5% |
| Default rate after three years | 1.1% |
| Emergency loan amount | $500 |
| Emergency loan tenure | 90 days |
| Emergency loan interest | 0% |
| Federal loan application requirement | FAFSA |
| Federal loan interest | Low |
| Private loan application requirement | Apply directly through the lender |
| Private loan interest | Dependent on credit history |
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What You'll Learn

Federal loans vs. private loans
The University of Michigan offers financial aid in the form of grants, scholarships, and loans. While grants and scholarships are preferable as they do not need to be paid back, loans are also a common way to fund a college education.
Federal loans are provided by the government, while private loans are offered by banks, credit unions, and other financial institutions. Federal loans tend to have lower interest rates and more favourable terms and conditions, which means they cost less in the long run. Private loans, on the other hand, usually offer the choice of a fixed or variable interest rate. A fixed rate means predictable monthly payments, while a variable rate may change depending on the loan's index. Private loans also offer different repayment plans, such as the option to make interest-only or fixed payments while still in school, which can lower the total loan cost.
To apply for federal student loans, students must complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA). This also determines eligibility for other federal student aid like grants and work-study. Private student loans can be applied for at any time, but enough time must be allowed for the lender to process the loan and send the money to the school.
At the University of Michigan, 29-30% of undergraduate students utilize federal student loans, averaging $6,089 per year. The average federal loan for freshmen is $5,249, which is 95.4% of the first-year borrowing cap of $5,500 for dependent students. 5% of graduating students at the university take out private loans, with an average debt of $54,713 at graduation.
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Low default rates
The University of Michigan offers a range of financial aid options to its students, including loans, grants, scholarships, and emergency funding. The university's official student loan default rate is a measure of how many students default on their loans three years after graduation. The University of Michigan's Ann Arbor campus has a low default rate of 1.1% after three years, which is significantly better than the average three-year default rate of 9.3%.
The low default rate at the University of Michigan indicates that the university effectively supports its students in managing their financial obligations after graduation. It suggests that students are able to find employment and repay their loans without undue financial hardship. This is a positive reflection on the university's career services and the marketability of its degrees.
Additionally, the University of Michigan's low default rate indicates that the university may be successful in helping students afford their education without relying heavily on loans. This is further supported by the fact that a lower percentage of University of Michigan students take out loans compared to the average for public schools. At the Ann Arbor campus, 29% to 30% of undergraduate students, including freshmen, utilise federal student loans, compared to a 58% average for public schools.
The average federal loan amount for freshmen at the University of Michigan is $5,249, which is close to the first-year borrowing cap of $5,500 for dependent students. Returning students borrow slightly more, with an average of $6,089 per year. It's important to note that these averages do not include private loans, which can significantly increase the overall debt for some students.
The University of Michigan also offers emergency loans of up to $500 to enrolled students facing unexpected financial difficulties. These short-term, interest-free loans can provide a safety net for students dealing with family emergencies, job losses, or other unforeseen events.
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Emergency loans
The University of Michigan provides emergency loans to students facing financial difficulties. These short-term loans are interest-free and typically range from $25 to $500. They are intended to help students facing unforeseen emergencies or temporary financial problems.
To qualify for an emergency loan, a student must be enrolled and should not have any outstanding short-term loans. The loan amount must also be within the student's ability to repay within a few weeks or 30 to 90 days. Students with past-due short-term loans may not be eligible for new loans and may face changes or reductions in their financial aid.
The University of Michigan's Office of Financial Aid can provide more information on emergency loans and other financial assistance options. Students facing severe financial problems due to emergencies such as job loss, foreclosure, or business decline are encouraged to contact the office to discuss their options.
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Average debt
The average debt for students at the University of Michigan depends on several factors, including the year of study, the type of loan, and the student's financial circumstances. Let's take a closer look at the average debt for students at the University of Michigan:
On average, 30% of incoming freshmen at the University of Michigan take out loans to help cover the costs of their first year. The average amount borrowed by freshmen, including both private and federal loans, is $7,305 per year. The average federal loan amount for freshmen is $5,249, which is close to the first-year borrowing cap of $5,500 for dependent students. It is important to note that independent students and those with parents who do not qualify for PLUS loans may have higher borrowing caps.
When considering all undergraduate students, including freshmen, 29% utilize federal student loans to fund their education. The average amount borrowed by undergraduate students is $6,089 per year. This amount is higher than the average borrowed by freshmen, suggesting that returning students may need to take on larger loans to continue their studies. Over four years of study, students borrowing the average amount would accumulate $24,356 in federal loans. It is important to note that these averages do not include private loans, which can significantly increase the overall debt for students who choose to take them out.
Loan Default Rates
The University of Michigan has a relatively low student loan default rate compared to the national average. After three years, 1.1% of students who entered loan repayment in 2017 defaulted on their loans, which is significantly lower than the average three-year default rate of 9.3%. This indicates that the university may be effective in helping students afford their education without relying heavily on loans, particularly unsubsidized loans.
Emergency Loans
In addition to standard student loans, the University of Michigan offers short-term emergency loans of up to $500 to enrolled students facing unexpected financial difficulties, such as family emergencies or loss of employment. These loans are interest-free and provide a quick solution for students facing temporary financial setbacks.
Comparison with Other Schools
The University of Michigan has a lower percentage of students taking out loans compared to the average for public schools, which could suggest that the university is more affordable for the average student. However, it is important to consider other factors, such as the cost of attendance and the availability of grants and scholarships, to fully understand the average debt for students at the university.
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Grants and scholarships
The University of Michigan offers a range of grants and scholarships to its students. These financial aid opportunities can help students cover the cost of their education and reduce their reliance on loans.
Grants
The University of Michigan provides institutional grants to its students. While the university gives a smaller percentage of its students institutional grants compared to similar schools, the average grant award is higher. The average grant award at the University of Michigan is $7,866, which is $3,499 higher than the average for public schools, indicating that the university offers more institutional aid.
Scholarships
The University of Michigan also offers various scholarships to its students. Undergraduate scholarships are available through the student's school, college, or department, and the Rackham Graduate School. Additionally, the Office of Financial Aid administers several scholarships for graduate students.
The university provides automatic consideration for undergraduate scholarships, and students can also apply for additional opportunities based on special criteria. For example, the university has compiled a list of resources for students studying abroad who need financial assistance.
Furthermore, the state of Michigan offers a variety of scholarships and grants for students attending colleges and universities within the state. Here are some examples of scholarships and grants available for students in Michigan:
- The Michigan Indian Tuition Waiver: This program waives tuition costs for eligible Native Americans attending public community colleges or universities in Michigan.
- Michigan Reconnect: This scholarship program covers the cost of tuition for students 25 and older attending their in-district community college and offers a tuition discount for out-of-district community colleges.
- Michigan Tuition Grant (MTG): The MTG is available to undergraduate Michigan residents with financial needs attending a Michigan degree-granting, non-profit independent college.
- Children of Veterans Tuition Grant (CVTG): The CVTG provides tuition assistance to the natural or adopted children of qualified totally and permanently disabled, deceased, or missing in action (MIA) Michigan veterans.
- Fostering Futures Scholarship: This scholarship is for students who have experienced foster care in Michigan on or after the age of 13.
- Futures for Frontliners (F4F): F4F is a scholarship program for frontline workers in Michigan who worked in essential industries during the state COVID-19 shutdown in spring 2020.
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Frequently asked questions
The average student loan amount for freshmen at the University of Michigan is $7,305, including both private and federally-funded loans. The average federal loan is $5,249, which is 95.4% of the first-year borrowing cap of $5,500 for dependent students.
29.0% of undergraduate students at the University of Michigan utilise federal student loans, averaging $6,089 per year. This amount is 16.0% higher than the average amount borrowed by freshmen.
The official student loan default rate for the University of Michigan is calculated three years after graduation. The default rate for the university is 1.1%, which is significantly lower than the average three-year default rate of 9.3%.
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