Janice Lozano
International students in the United States who are interested in obtaining a driver's license should be aware that the process can vary slightly depending on the state they are residing in. While specific requirements may differ across states, it is generally recommended that international students check with their Designated School Official for local driving license information and ensure that their details have been uploaded to the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS). In most US states, international driving licenses or International Driving Permits are not recognized, so students will need to apply for a state driver's license. This typically involves visiting the local DMV or BMV office and presenting the necessary identification documents, such as Form I-20, which confirms nonimmigrant student status, and a Social Security Number (although this may not be required in all states). Additionally, students may need to pass a written knowledge exam, a vision exam, and a driving skills exam, unless they qualify for a waiver under a Reciprocal Driver's License Agreement. Understanding the specific requirements and processes in their state is crucial before initiating the driver's license application process.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Application Process | Varies from state to state |
| Basic Steps | Talking with a Designated School Official (DSO) about driving rules and regulations in your state or territory |
| Confirming with your DSO that your student record is Active in the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System | |
| Waiting 10 days after arriving in the US so that your Form I-94 information can update | |
| Documents | All signed versions of Form I-20 |
| A valid passport and your most recent student visa | |
| Proof of residence | |
| Social Security Number (SSN) | |
| Documents proving identity, lawful status, and residency | |
| Two unique documents proving Indiana residency or an Indiana Residency Affidavit | |
| Documents of identification proving the identity and age of the adult signing the agreement of financial liability |
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What You'll Learn
Form I-20 and other documents
International students seeking to obtain a driver's license in the United States must carry certain documents when visiting the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV), which may be referred to as the Bureau of Motor Vehicles (BMV) in some states, such as Indiana. The requirements and processes may vary slightly from state to state, so it is essential to check the specific regulations in your state.
One crucial document that international students should carry to the BMV is Form I-20, "Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Student Status." This form verifies your nonimmigrant student status and demonstrates your eligibility for a driver's license based on this status. Make sure to bring all signed versions of Form I-20, as it serves as an important piece of documentation for the DMV to determine your eligibility for a license.
In addition to Form I-20, there are other documents that international students should carry to the BMV. Firstly, a valid passport is necessary, along with your most recent student visa, unless you are from a visa-exempt country. Secondly, proof of residence is typically required, and the acceptable documents may vary depending on the state. For example, in Indiana, you need to provide two unique documents proving Indiana residency, such as utility bills or bank statements showing your Indiana address. If you cannot provide two documents, an Indiana Residency Affidavit signed by an individual over 18 years old with whom you reside can be submitted instead.
Moreover, while not required by all states, your Social Security Number (SSN) is another important piece of information that you may need to provide. This number helps verify your identity and legal status in the country. Additionally, if you have recently changed any personal information, such as your name, date of birth, gender, or address, ensure that you have the necessary documents to amend this information at the BMV.
It is important to note that some states may have specific agreements or waivers in place for individuals with out-of-country driver's licenses. For instance, Indiana has a Reciprocal Driver's License Agreement, where individuals with an active or recently expired driver's license from a participating country may be exempt from the vehicle skills exam. However, they would still need to pass the written knowledge and vision exams. Therefore, it is advisable to check for any such agreements or waivers in your state and bring the relevant documents if applicable.
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Valid passport and visa
International students looking to obtain a driver's license in the United States need to be aware of the specific documents they must carry with them when visiting the DMV (Department of Motor Vehicles) or BMV (Bureau of Motor Vehicles). While the application process and requirements may vary slightly from state to state, there are some common documents that international students should always have on hand. One of the most important documents is a valid passport.
A valid passport is essential for international students seeking to obtain a driver's license in the US. It serves as primary identification and verifies your identity and citizenship status. Your passport must be up-to-date and not expired, as it provides crucial information such as your full name, date of birth, nationality, and photograph. This document is often used in conjunction with other forms of identification to establish your eligibility for a driver's license.
In addition to your passport, carrying your most recent student visa is crucial. The student visa confirms your legal status as a non-immigrant student in the United States. It is essential to bring the original copy of your visa, as photocopies or digital versions may not be accepted. Your visa demonstrates that you are lawfully present in the country and are eligible to pursue educational opportunities, including driving.
It is important to note that the specific visa requirements may vary depending on your country of origin. Citizens of certain countries, such as Canada or Bermuda, may be exempt from visa requirements due to reciprocal agreements between their country and the United States. In such cases, a valid passport may be sufficient, but it is always advisable to confirm the specific requirements with your local DMV or BMV office.
To ensure a smooth process when applying for a driver's license as an international student, it is imperative to have all the necessary documentation, including your valid passport and student visa. These documents will help establish your identity, legal status, and eligibility for obtaining a driver's license in the United States. Remember to review the specific requirements of your state, as additional paperwork, such as proof of residence, may also be needed. By being well-prepared and informed, you can increase your chances of a successful application and soon enjoy the freedom and convenience of driving in the US.
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Proof of residence
International students in the United States intending to apply for a driver's license are required to provide proof of residence in the state in which they are applying. Accepted documents for proof of residence may vary across states, so it is important to check with your Designated School Official to gather local driving license information. Here are some commonly accepted documents that can serve as proof of residence for international students:
- Rental or lease agreement: A signed lease or rental agreement indicating your name and the address where you reside can serve as proof of residence. This document typically outlines the terms of your tenancy, including the duration and the property address.
- Utility bills: Recent utility bills, such as electricity, gas, water, or phone bills, addressed to you at your current address can be used as proof of residence. Ensure that the bills are dated within a reasonable timeframe, usually no older than three months.
- Bank statements: Statements from your bank or financial institution that display your name and current residential address can be considered valid proof of residence. These statements should be recent, typically within the last three months.
- Government-issued correspondence: Letters or documents received from government agencies, such as tax assessments, government benefits notices, or voter registration cards, can often serve as proof of residence. These documents typically bear your name and the address that is linked to your residency.
- Residential affidavit: In some cases, if you are residing with family members, friends, or landlords, you may need to provide a residential affidavit. This document is signed by the owner or primary resident of the address, confirming that you reside at that location. It may need to be notarized, depending on the state's requirements.
It is important to note that the requirements for proof of residence may vary, and some states may have specific guidelines. Always refer to the guidelines provided by your local DMV or BMV office to ensure you have the correct and most up-to-date information regarding the accepted documents for proof of residence.
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Social Security Number
International students in the United States are not required to have a Social Security Number (SSN) to obtain a driver's license, open a bank account, or for other non-work reasons. An SSN is only necessary if you are employed and/or have tax reporting requirements. If you are granted legal authorization to work in the US and are working, you must apply for an SSN.
To apply for an SSN, you must show that you are eligible to work in the US. This includes providing evidence of lawful employment authorization, such as an on-campus job or authorization for optional practical training. Additionally, you must wait at least 2-3 weeks after arriving in the US before requesting an SSN.
The specific documents required for the application process may vary, but generally, you will need to provide the following:
- ISS On-Campus Employment Authorization/SSN Eligibility Letter or a similar letter from your department/hiring office.
- I-94 card, or a copy of your J-1 admission stamp in your passport, along with a printout of your electronic I-94 information.
- Employment offer letter from your department or hiring office.
- Employment Authorization Document (EAD) card (for certain visa statuses, such as F-1 or J-2).
- Evidence of lawful employment, such as an on-campus job offer or authorization for optional practical training.
- For J-1 students, a Social Security letter from their sponsor if they are sponsored by an external organization.
It is important to note that having an SSN does not grant you legal authorization to work in the US. Additionally, the process of obtaining an SSN may vary slightly depending on your specific situation and visa status.
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International Driving Permit
International students intending to drive in the United States should be aware of the country's driving regulations. While an International Driving Permit (IDP) is not required for driving in all US states, it is recognized as a valid form of identification in 150 countries worldwide. An IDP translates your identifying information into ten different languages, which can be useful when travelling to a country that does not recognize a US driver's license, such as Hungary.
To obtain an IDP, you must contact the motor vehicle department of the country that issued your driver's license. The American Automobile Association (AAA) is the official organization authorized by the US Department of State to issue IDPs. You can apply for an IDP online, in person, or by mail through AAA. It is important to note that IDPs may not be issued more than six months in advance of the desired effective date.
In most US states, international students cannot legally drive with just an international driving license or an IDP. They must apply for a state driver's license and follow the processes outlined by local DMV offices. The requirements and processes for obtaining a driver's license vary from state to state, so it is essential to check with your Designated School Official and understand the specific requirements and processes in your state before applying.
When applying for a driver's license, you will need to present documents such as Form I-20, which confirms your eligibility based on your nonimmigrant student status, and your Social Security Number (SSN). Additionally, you must provide proof of residency in the state where you are applying, as it is not permitted to hold driver's licenses from multiple states.
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Frequently asked questions
You will need to carry all signed versions of your Form I-20, a valid passport, your most recent student visa (unless you are from a visa-exempt country), and proof of residence.
Form I-20 is a document that shows your eligibility for a driver's license as a 'nonimmigrant student'.
The requirements for international students vary from state to state, so it is important to understand the specific requirements of your state. In some states, you may also need to provide your Social Security Number (SSN).
