
The University of Wisconsin–Madison offers student loan refunds under certain conditions. Students may receive a refund due to excess financial aid, a reduction in tuition or housing charges, or a credit balance on their account. Refunds are typically issued within two weeks of the date the aid was credited or the first day of the semester, whichever is later. The University offers three methods of issuing refunds: eRefund (direct deposit), credit card refund, or paper check refund. Students enrolled in a degree program half-time or more are eligible for in-school deferment on their Federal Direct Subsidized Loans, Federal Perkins Loans, and institutional loans.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Reasons for refund | Excess financial aid, reduction in tuition or housing charges, withdrawal from a term, change in residency status, dropping a course, receiving a housing or dining refund |
| Types of refund | eRefund (direct deposit), credit card refund, paper check refund |
| Time taken for refund | eRefund: 1-3 business days, Check refund: up to 2 weeks |
| Time taken for credit card refunds | Twice per week |
| Time taken for check refunds | Once per week |
| Time taken for refund after withdrawal | Within 45 days of withdrawal date |
| Time taken for refund after opting to borrow additional funds | Within 30 days |
| Time taken for late disbursement due to error | Within 180 days of institution determining student withdrew |
| Time taken for refund after credit balance | No later than 14 days after calculation is complete |
| Time taken for first loan payments after grace period | 1 month |
| Time taken for repayment after leaving school | 9 months |
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What You'll Learn

Student loan repayment methods
At the University of Wisconsin, student loan refunds are issued in one of three ways: eRefund (direct deposit), credit card refund, or paper check refund. eRefund is the fastest method, with funds deposited into a student's bank account within 1-3 business days. Credit card refunds are issued to the original payment card, and check refunds are mailed to the student's active mailing address.
Regarding student loan repayment methods in a broader context, there are several options available. Firstly, it's important to understand the difference between federal and private student loans. Federal loans are funded by the federal government and often offer benefits such as fixed interest rates, income-driven repayment plans, and loan forgiveness. Private student loans, on the other hand, are offered by banks, credit unions, or online lenders and may provide more funding options but typically carry variable interest rates.
For federal student loans, borrowers have multiple repayment plan options:
- Standard Repayment Plan: This is the default plan, with equal monthly payments over 10 years. It typically results in paying less interest overall compared to other federal repayment plans.
- Income-Driven Repayment (IDR) Plans: These plans tie the monthly payment to a portion of the borrower's income, extending the repayment period to up to 20 or 25 years. There are four types of IDR plans offered by the government: income-based repayment, income-contingent repayment, Pay As You Earn (PAYE), and Saving on a Valuable Education (SAVE). IDR plans can provide loan forgiveness at the end of the term but may result in paying more interest overall.
- Graduated Repayment Plan: This plan starts with lower monthly payments that gradually increase every two years, with a total repayment period of 10 years.
- Extended Repayment Plan: This option begins with small payments that increase every two years, stretching the repayment period to up to 25 years.
Consolidation loans are another repayment method where multiple loans are combined into one large loan, extending the payment period by up to 25 years. This approach results in a new interest rate calculated as a weighted average of the consolidated loans.
Private student loans often accrue interest throughout the life of the loan, and repayment typically begins after a grace period following graduation or a drop in credit levels. It is essential to review the loan agreement and understand the interest rates, repayment periods, and any associated conditions or penalties for late payments.
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How to get a refund
Students at the University of Wisconsin may receive a refund due to excess financial aid or a reduction in tuition or housing charges. Refunds are issued within two weeks of either the date the aid was credited to the student’s account or the first day of the semester, whichever is later.
Step 1: Enroll in eRefund (direct deposit)
The fastest way to receive a refund is through direct deposit. Students can sign up for direct deposit through the eRefund program. Once issued, direct deposits can be deposited into a student’s bank account within 1-3 business days.
Step 2: Understand the types of refunds
There are two types of refunds:
- Excess financial aid: If the amount of financial aid received exceeds the outstanding student account balance, UW-Madison will refund the credit balance within two weeks of either the date the aid was credited or the first day of the semester, whichever is later.
- Reduction in fees: A refund may be issued due to a reduction in fees made to the student account. This is usually the result of a student dropping a course, withdrawing from a term, receiving a housing or dining refund, or a change in the student’s residency status.
Step 3: Understand the timeline for receiving a refund
The timeline for receiving a refund depends on the type of refund and the method of payment. The Bursar’s Office processes eRefunds daily, credit card refunds twice per week, and check refunds once per week.
Step 4: Understand the impact of withdrawing from a course
If a student withdraws from a course or drops below full-time enrollment, the refund will be made according to UW-Madison’s tuition adjustment calendar. Any tuition adjustments will be determined based on the effective date of the drop. If a student withdraws from a term and has a financial aid credit balance, funds may be returned to the financial source.
Step 5: Understand the impact of changing residency status
If a student’s residency status changes, the Registrar’s Office will adjust tuition and fees, which could result in a credit balance on their account.
Step 6: Understand the impact of federal financial aid
If a student received federal financial aid for the semester, the refund will first be used to repay any amounts owed to the aid funds according to the repayment formula. Any remaining refund will go towards repaying state grants and other aid. If a credit balance occurs on the student’s account after these calculations, the credit balance will be sent to the student within 14 days.
It is important to note that the University of Wisconsin offers various types of student loans, including Federal Direct Loans, Federal Perkins Loans, and institutional loans, each with its own eligibility criteria, repayment options, and conditions. Students can seek guidance from the Office of Student Financial Aid and utilize resources such as the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) to navigate their financial aid and refund options.
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Interest rates and repayment periods
The University of Wisconsin offers a range of student loans, including Federal Direct Subsidized/Unsubsidized Loans, Federal Perkins Loans, Federal Health Profession Loans, Federal Nursing Loans, Nurse Faculty Loans, Primary Care Loans, and UW Madison Institutional Loans. The interest rates and repayment periods for these loans vary depending on the loan program and the source of the loan fund.
Federal Perkins Loans, for example, are no longer offered as of October 1, 2017. However, for those with existing loan balances, no payments are due, and no interest accrues until 9 months after leaving school or dropping below half-time enrollment status. Once in repayment, the loan has a fixed interest rate of 5%, and borrowers have up to 10 years to repay.
For Direct Subsidized Loans that were disbursed between July 1, 2024, and June 30, 2025, the interest rate is 6.53%. These loans are based on financial need, and interest does not accrue until the student graduates or drops below half-time enrollment. On the other hand, Direct Unsubsidized Loans have the same interest rate for the same period, but they are not based on financial need, and interest begins to accrue immediately upon disbursement.
Consolidation loans are also an option, where multiple loans can be combined into one large loan. This can extend the payment period by up to 25 years, and a new interest rate is calculated based on a weighted average of the consolidated loans. However, Subsidized Direct Loans and Perkins Loans will begin to accrue interest once consolidated.
The University of Wisconsin also offers loan repayment options such as direct deposit, check, or credit card refund. Students can also set up automatic loan payments from their bank accounts to avoid late payments. Additionally, the University provides resources like the Exit Interview documents and the promissory note to help students understand their rights and obligations as borrowers.
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Loan consolidation
The University of Wisconsin–Madison offers refunds to students with excess financial aid or a reduction in tuition or housing charges. Refunds are issued via direct deposit, check, or by returning funds to the credit card used.
Consolidation extends the payment period of up to 25 years, depending on the amount owed. A new interest rate is calculated based on a weighted average of all loans put into consolidation. The grace period ends once the consolidation is final, so it is advisable to complete consolidation near the end of your grace period.
Setting up automatic loan payments from your bank account ensures timely payments. Additionally, the University of Wisconsin Law School offers Loan Repayment Assistance Programs (LRAPs) for students working in public interest positions. These programs provide up to $10,000 per calendar year, with a lifetime limit of $60,000.
The University of Wisconsin–Madison also provides resources for students to understand their rights and obligations as loan borrowers, such as Exit Interview documents and promissory notes.
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Loan eligibility
- Federal Direct Loans: These are available to both undergraduate and graduate students. Eligibility for the Subsidized Loan is based on financial need as assessed by the FAFSA (Free Application for Federal Student Aid) and the Financial Aid Office. The loan does not accrue interest until the student graduates or drops below half-time enrolment. On the other hand, the Unsubsidized Loan is not based on financial need, and interest starts accruing immediately.
- Federal Perkins Loans: This loan program has expired, and no new loans are being offered as of October 1, 2017. However, students with existing Federal Perkins Loan balances do not need to make payments, and no interest accrues until 9 months after leaving school or dropping below half-time enrolment.
- Federal Health Profession Loan-Pharmacy, Primary Care Loan, Federal Nursing Loan (Undergrad), Nurse Faculty Loan: These loans are available to students in specific programs.
- UW Madison Institutional Loans: These loans are available to students enrolled at least half-time in eligible programs.
- Wisconsin Higher Educational Aids Board (HEAB) Loans: HEAB offers loans to Wisconsin resident nursing students that can be partially forgiven. They also provide loans to Wisconsin resident minority undergraduates and graduates enrolled in teacher licensure programs, with a potential forgiveness feature.
- Consolidation Loans: These combine multiple loans into one large loan, extending the payment period. Federal Subsidized, Unsubsidized, GradPLUS, and Perkins Loans can be consolidated, but not institutional or private loans.
- In-School Deferment: While enrolled half-time or more in a degree program, Federal Direct Subsidized Loans, Federal Perkins Loans, and institutional loans do not accrue interest. Federal Unsubsidized and Private Student Loans, however, accrue interest throughout the life of the loan.
- Grace Period: After leaving school or dropping below the required number of credits, most student loans offer a grace period. Federal Perkins Loans require sending notices during this time to remind borrowers of their obligations.
- Refunds and Adjustments: Students may be eligible for a refund due to excess financial aid, a reduction in tuition or housing charges, or a change in residency status. If a student withdraws or drops a course, their tuition adjustment will be based on the effective date of the drop, as per UW-Madison's tuition adjustment calendar.
- Repayment Sources: If a student's short-term loan repayment source is the current semester's financial aid, the loan will be repaid when the financial aid is applied to their account. Any remaining financial aid will then reduce the balance of short-term loan charges.
- Exit Interviews and Promissory Notes: Understanding your rights and obligations as a borrower is crucial. Exit Interview documents and promissory notes are provided to help students navigate their loans.
It is important to note that students should always refer to the University's website and official sources for the most up-to-date and comprehensive information regarding loan eligibility and requirements.
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Frequently asked questions
Students may receive a refund due to excess financial aid or a reduction in tuition or housing charges. Refunds can be issued via direct deposit, check, or by returning funds to a credit card.
Direct deposits can take 1-3 business days, whereas a check may take up to two weeks.
If you leave UW, your student loans will enter a grace period status (either 6 or 9 months depending on the loan type), followed by repayment status. Your first loan payments are normally due a month after the grace period ends.
You can make student loan payments via check or utilize your ECSI account to make online payments.



























