Australia's Border Reopening For Nepali International Students

when will australia open borders for international students from nepal

The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted the education of many international students, including those from Nepal, who were enrolled in various courses at Australian universities. Australian borders were closed to overseas visitors, including international students, in March 2020, and the Australian government has been criticized for its slow response in facilitating the return of these students. However, there is hope for Nepalese students wishing to study in Australia. Australia has welcomed international students since December 15, 2021, with some conditions, such as mandatory quarantine and vaccination requirements. Additionally, the Australian government has proposed initiatives to support international students and attract skilled migrants, like extending the temporary graduate visa duration and protecting post-study work rights. While there were reports of a cap on international student enrollments for 2025, the Australian government is committed to managing the influx through quality assurance and visa regulations.

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International students from Nepal stranded due to border closures

International students from Nepal have faced significant challenges due to Australia's border closures during the COVID-19 pandemic. With Australia's borders closed to non-citizens and non-residents since March 2020, many Nepalese students found themselves stranded in their home country, unable to resume their studies in Australia. This situation persisted for over a year, causing concern and uncertainty among those affected.

Nepalese students expressed their hopes for the Australian government to allow vaccinated international students to return with reasonable quarantine requirements. The mental health implications of this period were also significant, with students facing self-doubt and sadness about their future prospects, including concerns about visa status, graduation, and practical training opportunities.

During this period, the Australian government remained committed to a successful border control policy, with Prime Minister Scott Morrison prioritizing the use of quarantine facilities for returning Australian citizens. The government also encouraged universities to propose solutions for bringing international students back into the country.

In December 2021, there was a positive development as Australia announced that fully vaccinated student visa holders could enter the country without needing a travel exemption. This marked the reopening of borders to international students after 18 months of closure. However, the challenges continued for unvaccinated students, who faced stricter entry requirements and mandatory quarantine periods.

While the reopening of borders was a welcome step, the impact of the closure was significant. The number of Indian students enrolling in Australian institutions saw a decline in 2020 and 2021 due to the pandemic and associated travel restrictions. In response, the Australian government implemented initiatives to support international students and attract skilled migrants, including extending the temporary graduate visa duration and providing regulatory fee waivers.

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Quarantine requirements for vaccinated travellers

Australia's border policies have been evolving since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. As of December 15, 2021, Australia's borders opened for international students, including those from Nepal. All eligible visa holders and skilled migrants could enter Australia, provided they were fully vaccinated and had completed seven days since their final vaccination dose.

Fully vaccinated travellers entering Australia, including international students from Nepal, have specific requirements to meet. Here are the details:

Northern Territory (NT):

Fully vaccinated travellers entering the NT are not required to undergo quarantine. However, they must complete a Border Entry Form and present proof of vaccination upon arrival. Only Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA)-approved COVID-19 vaccines are accepted. Travellers must also take a COVID-19 test within 24 hours of arrival and isolate until they receive a negative result.

Tasmania:

Vaccinated travellers to Tasmania are exempt from registration and pre-arrival COVID-19 testing requirements. They do not need to quarantine upon arrival.

Western Australia:

International students entering Western Australia from other Australian states must meet specific criteria. They must enter Western Australia by the specified date and time (varying based on the source) and agree to self-quarantine in suitable premises for seven days.

Australian Capital Territory (ACT):

Fully vaccinated students entering the ACT are not required to quarantine. They must meet the pre-flight 72-hour negative COVID-19 test requirement.

South Australia:

Starting January 1, 2022, travellers to South Australia who are fully vaccinated with a TGA-approved COVID-19 vaccine are exempt from EntryCheck SA. They must take a PCR test within 24 hours of arrival and quarantine until they receive a negative result.

It is important to note that quarantine requirements may change over time, and travellers should refer to the latest official sources for the most up-to-date information. Additionally, some states may have specific entry forms or pass requirements, such as the G2G pass mentioned for Western Australia.

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Visa applications and exemptions

As of December 15, 2021, Australia's borders opened to fully vaccinated student visa holders, allowing them to enter the country without needing to apply for a travel exemption. However, as of January 2022, different states and territories had varying requirements for entry. For example, travellers entering the Northern Territory were required to complete a Border Entry Form and provide proof of vaccination or a negative COVID-19 test, while those entering Tasmania needed to seek approval through the Tas e-Travel System if unvaccinated.

Universities and colleges in Australia advised students to apply for their student visas as soon as possible due to expected delays in visa processing. The Australian government also announced changes to visa norms for international students, including extended regulatory fee waivers and additional grants for education providers impacted by the pandemic. The government extended the duration of the Temporary Graduate (subclass 485) visa from 2 years to 3 years for postgraduate students and took initiatives to protect international students' post-study work rights.

The Australian government has expressed commitment to supporting the international education sector upon border reopening. However, Prime Minister Scott Morrison stated that quarantine facilities would be reserved for Australians returning home, impacting international students' ability to enter the country. As of January 1, 2022, travellers entering South Australia were exempt from EntryCheck SA, but they needed to provide proof of vaccination or specific COVID-19 tests.

International students from Nepal and other countries have faced challenges due to travel restrictions. As of 2021, approximately 1700 Nepalese international students were stranded in Nepal, hoping to resume their studies in Australia. The Australian government's decision to close borders to non-citizens and residents in March 2020 significantly impacted these students. While there were plans for a quarantine hub in Adelaide to accommodate international students, the reopening of borders remained uncertain due to the evolving pandemic situation.

In summary, while Australia opened its borders to fully vaccinated student visa holders in December 2021, the entry requirements and visa processing varied across states and territories. The Australian government implemented several measures to support international students and education providers, including visa norm changes and extensions. However, the pandemic and border control policies continued to impact the ability of international students to enter the country, causing uncertainty and delays in their academic pursuits.

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Australian government's support for the international education sector

Australia's international borders were closed to all non-citizens and non-permanent residents from March 2020 until 15 December 2021, when they reopened to international students. However, as of January 2022, only the Northern Territory and Tasmania permitted entry to unvaccinated individuals, with all other states and territories requiring mandatory quarantine for unvaccinated travellers.

The Australian government has announced several measures to support the international education sector once the borders reopen. These include:

  • Changes to visa norms for international students returning to Australia, providing much-needed flexibility.
  • Extended regulatory fee waivers and additional grants for international education providers impacted by the pandemic.
  • Initiatives to protect international students' post-study work rights, including extending the temporary graduate visa from 2 years to 3 years for postgraduate students.
  • A commitment to ensuring the quality, integrity, and sustainability of Australia's international education sector, with new policies taking effect in December 2024.
  • $8 million in seed funding for Australian industry to develop globally relevant micro-credentials for international and onshore implementation.
  • Support for the Pacific Regional Education Framework (PacREF), focusing on education quality, learning pathways, student outcomes, and teachers.
  • Flagship education programs in Indonesia, the Philippines, Laos, Myanmar, and Timor-Leste, with a strong focus on basic education, early literacy, and numeracy development.
  • Support for vocational education and training/skills work in Indonesia, the Philippines, Vietnam, and with the ASEAN Secretariat, as well as scholarships throughout Southeast Asia.

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Impact of COVID-19 on international student enrolments

Australia's international border restrictions due to the COVID-19 pandemic have had a significant impact on international student enrolments in the country. The closure of Australia's borders to non-citizens and non-permanent residents, including international students, resulted in a decline in international student enrolments in Australian universities. As of May 2020, international student enrolments decreased to 708,671, compared to 4,608,520 in 2019. This decline has had financial implications for Australian universities, which rely heavily on tuition fees from international students. It is estimated that Australian universities could lose up to $19 billion in revenue by 2023 due to this reliance on international students.

The border closure has also disrupted the plans of many international students, including those from Nepal, who were stranded in their home country and unable to return to Australia to resume their studies. The mental health and well-being of these students have been impacted, with feelings of uncertainty and depression reported. However, there have been efforts to support international students during this time. The Australian government has implemented initiatives to protect the post-study work rights of international students and has extended the duration of temporary graduate visas. Additionally, universities have been encouraged to work with states to bring international students back to Australia, and a quarantine hub in Adelaide was approved to accommodate international students.

The COVID-19 pandemic has also affected the overall higher education landscape in Australia. While there has been an increase in domestic student enrolments in some universities, the number of new students commencing studies has declined by 14%. The pandemic has prompted more South Australians to pursue tertiary education due to a shrinking job market and travel restrictions. However, the long-term impact of COVID-19 on international student enrolments is expected to affect university revenues in the coming years.

As of December 15, 2021, Australia reopened its borders to fully vaccinated international students without the need for travel exemptions. This decision was made to support the international education sector and attract skilled migrants to positively impact the country's economic recovery. The government has also announced changes to visa norms to provide flexibility for international students and address the challenges caused by the pandemic. These measures aim to facilitate the return of international students to Australia and mitigate the financial losses incurred during the border closures.

Overall, the COVID-19 pandemic and the resulting border closures have had a significant impact on international student enrolments in Australia. The decline in enrolments has highlighted the financial vulnerability of Australian universities and the importance of international students to the country's education sector and economy. The reopening of borders and the implementation of supportive measures for international students reflect Australia's recognition of the value that international students bring to the country.

Frequently asked questions

Australia opened its borders to international students on 15 December 2021. However, the Australian government stated that there would be no entry for students without an Approved International Student Arrival Plan from their educational institutions.

As of 1 January 2022, fully vaccinated travellers entering South Australia only need to present proof of vaccination and take a PCR test within 24 hours of arrival. Unvaccinated travellers must provide proof of a negative COVID-19 PCR test taken 3 days before departure and undertake the same test within 24 hours of arrival, on the 6th day, and the 13th day after arrival. Similar entry requirements are in place for the Northern Territory and Tasmania.

The Australian government has implemented changes to visa norms for international students returning to the country. Temporary Graduate (subclass 485) visa holders can apply for a replacement visa if they cannot travel to Australia due to COVID-19 border restrictions. The duration of stay for this visa has been extended from 2 years to 3 years.

International students make up 30% of Australia's population and contribute significantly to the economy. The reopening of borders is expected to positively impact the economy and support the recovery of the international education sector. Universities and colleges in Australia have advised students to apply for their student visas quickly due to expected delays in processing applications.

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