
International students in the United States who wish to drive must obtain a driver's license. The process for obtaining a license varies by state, but typically involves applying at a local Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) office and providing various documents, such as proof of non-immigrant status, student visa, and proof of residence. Some states may require international students to possess an International Driving Permit (IDP) in addition to a valid license from their home country. It is important to note that driver's licenses for international students are sometimes issued temporarily and may only be valid for a year. The duration and requirements for obtaining a driver's license as an international student in the United States can differ depending on the state and individual circumstances.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| International students' driver's license validity | In most US states, international students cannot drive legally with an international driving license or an International Driver's Permit (IDP). |
| Temporary licenses | It is normal for some nonimmigrants to only get temporary licenses. |
| License duration | A driver's license expires the day that the student's program of study is completed. |
| License renewal | Students on OPT who wish to renew their driver's license are required to obtain a Social Security Number (SSN). |
| License renewal documents | To renew a license, students must submit their new Employment Authorization Document (EAD), proof of new mailing address, their expired license, and expect to pay a $30 renewal fee. |
| Application process | The application process for receiving a driver's license may be different in each state, but the basic steps are very similar. |
| Application documents | The documents required include a Social Security Number (SSN) or an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN), original copies of Form I-20, a valid passport, a student visa, and proof of residence. |
| Tests | Students may need to pass a driving and a written test. |
| Number of attempts | Students get three attempts to pass the driving test. |
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What You'll Learn
- International students are often classified as temporary visitors, resulting in temporary licenses
- International licenses are often not recognised, so a local license is required
- The application process varies by state, with different requirements and waiting times
- Students must provide their own vehicle for the driving test
- International students need to submit specific documents, including proof of residence

International students are often classified as temporary visitors, resulting in temporary licenses
International students often face different requirements and processes when applying for a driver's license in a foreign country. In many cases, international students are classified as temporary visitors or non-immigrants, which can impact the type of driver's license they are eligible for.
In the United States, for example, international students may be eligible to drive and obtain a driver's license, but the specific requirements and processes can vary from state to state. Some states, like California, do not recognize an International Driving Permit (IDP) or an international driver's license as valid, requiring international students to obtain a local driver's license. Other states, like Pennsylvania, may allow international students with a valid international driver's license to drive for a limited period, typically one year.
When applying for a driver's license as an international student, it is essential to understand the specific regulations and requirements of the state in which you reside. In most cases, international students will need to connect with their Designated School Official (DSO) or International Student Adviser to gather information about local driving license requirements. The student's information must also be uploaded to the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS). Additionally, there may be a waiting period of around two weeks after arriving in the country before applying for a local driver's license to allow for the student's immigration information to become visible in the DMV systems.
It is worth noting that some states may require international students to obtain a Social Security Number (SSN) or an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) before applying for a driver's license. In some cases, international students may only be eligible for a temporary license, and certain documents, such as proof of residence and student status, may be required during the application process. The specific steps for obtaining a driver's license as an international student can vary, but understanding the local regulations and preparing the necessary documentation are crucial first steps.
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International licenses are often not recognised, so a local license is required
International students who want to drive in the United States will need to apply for a driver's license from the state that they reside in. While there are differences from state to state, many of the requirements for international students are dictated by federal regulations. For example, in California, an International Driving Permit (IDP) is not recognised as a valid driver's license. Similarly, Pennsylvania only allows international students to drive with a valid international driver's license for one year.
In most US states, students cannot legally drive with an international driving license or an IDP. Students should apply for a state driver's license and follow the processes outlined by local DMV offices. While the application process for receiving a driver's license may differ in each state, the basic steps are very similar. These include talking with a designated school official (DSO) about local driving rules and confirming that your student record is active in the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS).
It is recommended that international students wait at least 10–14 days after arriving in the US before applying for a driver's license. This is because the I-94 immigration information that students provide when entering the country needs time to become visible in DMV systems. Once the preliminary steps have been taken care of, students can call their local DMV to schedule their driver's license tests.
The tests may include a written exam and a practical driving test. Depending on the state, if you have a license from your home country or another state, you may be exempt from these tests. However, not all states accept driver's licenses from other countries. After a successful application, a DMV official will explain the next steps for attaining your driver's license. It is normal for some non-immigrants to only receive temporary licenses.
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The application process varies by state, with different requirements and waiting times
The process of obtaining a driver's license as an international student in the United States can vary depending on the state, with different requirements and waiting times. Here are the key points to consider:
Waiting Period:
It is recommended to wait for at least 10 to 14 days after arriving in the United States before applying for a driver's license. This allows time for your immigration information to be updated in the DMV systems.
Designated School Official (DSO):
Before initiating the application process, international students should consult their Designated School Official (DSO) to gather information about local driving license requirements and regulations. The DSO can provide guidance on driving rules and confirm that the student's record is active in the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS).
Required Documents:
The documents needed for the application process may vary by state. In general, international students should be prepared to provide original copies of their Form I-20 ("Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Student Status"), a valid passport, their most recent student visa (unless from a visa-exempt country), and proof of residence. Some states, such as Illinois, may require additional documents like a Social Security Number (SSN) or an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN).
Tests and Examinations:
Most states require applicants to pass both a written test and a driving test. The written portion typically covers local driving laws, road signs, and procedures related to accidents and emergencies. The driving test involves a short drive with an instructor, during which your readiness for driving on US roads is evaluated. Students with a valid driver's license from their home country may be exempt from the driving test in certain states.
Waiting Times for License Issuance:
After successfully completing the application process and passing the required tests, the waiting time for receiving your driver's license can vary depending on the state. In some cases, you may receive the license immediately, while in other states, you may have to wait for several weeks. Additionally, some states may issue a temporary license initially.
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Students must provide their own vehicle for the driving test
International students in the United States who wish to drive need to apply for a driver's license. The process for obtaining a driver's license can vary by state, so it is important to check the specific requirements for the state in which you reside. Generally, you will need to visit your local Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) and provide the necessary documentation, which may include proof of your non-immigrant student status and a valid passport. Some states may also require you to pass a driving test and a written test.
When taking your driving test, you must provide your own vehicle that meets certain safety requirements. The vehicle should be safe and fully functioning, with working brake lights and turn signals. It should also be registered, inspected, insured, and equipped. Additionally, the vehicle should have no tyre damage, meet the legal tread depth, and be fitted with a passenger seatbelt and head restraint for the examiner. If you do not own a car, you may be able to borrow or rent one for the test, although some states may not allow the use of rental vehicles.
It is important to note that international students who do not qualify for a local driver's license but are in legal status in the U.S. may be able to drive with a valid international driver's license for a limited period, typically one year. In some states, students with a driver's license from their home country may be exempt from the driving skills test. However, not all states accept driver's licenses from other countries, so it is crucial to check the regulations in your specific state.
Overall, while the specific requirements and processes may vary by state, the general guideline is that students must provide their own vehicle for the driving test, ensuring that it meets the necessary safety standards and is properly registered and insured.
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International students need to submit specific documents, including proof of residence
International students who want to drive in the United States need to apply for a driver's license in the state they reside in. The application process for a driver's license can vary slightly from state to state, so it is important to understand the specific requirements of the state in which you are residing. However, there are some commonalities between states. For example, international students will generally need to submit specific documents, including proof of residence, to their local Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV).
The documents required to apply for a driver's license as an international student include all signed versions of Form I-20, "Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Student Status". Additionally, a valid passport and the most recent student visa are necessary. It is important to note that if you are from a visa-exempt country, such as Canada or Bermuda, a visa is not required. Furthermore, proof of residence is needed, and this can vary depending on the state. It is recommended to check the local DMV's website to understand the specific requirements for proof of residence. In some cases, an SSN card or Form SSA-L676, "Refusal to Process SSN Application", may be required if the state mandates it. If you are engaged in optional practical training, Form I-766, "Employment Authorization Document", is necessary.
Before applying for a driver's license, international students should confirm that their student record is active in the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS). It is also advisable to wait at least 10 days after arriving in the United States before submitting the application to ensure that the Form I-94, "Arrival/Departure Record", information is updated across all government systems. Speaking with a Designated School Official (DSO) about driving rules and regulations in the specific state or territory is also recommended.
It is important to note that some states may require international students to pass both a driving and a written test, even if they possess a driver's license from their home country. However, there are states that do not mandate these tests if a license from another country or state is already held. Nevertheless, it is always best to be prepared for these tests, as they are a common requirement. The written test will assess your knowledge of local driving laws, road signs, and procedures in emergency situations, while the driving test will evaluate your readiness to drive on US roads.
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Frequently asked questions
International students' driver's licenses last a short time because they are often temporary licenses. These licenses are issued while the student's non-immigrant status is verified.
The documents required to apply for a driver's license vary from state to state. However, some common documents include a valid passport, a student visa, proof of residence, and a Social Security Number (SSN) or Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN).
It depends on the state and your previous driving experience. Some states may require you to pass both a written and driving test, while others may exempt you from the tests if you have a valid driver's license from your home country.
In most US states, an International Driving Permit is not sufficient, and international students must apply for a state driver's license. However, some states, like Pennsylvania, allow individuals with a valid foreign driver's license to drive for up to one year from their date of entry.











































