Janice Lozano
Obtaining a second bachelor's degree is a strategic way to advance your career or switch fields. It is a viable option for international students who have already earned a bachelor's degree from an accredited institution outside the United States. While each university/college will have its own requirements and evaluation processes, international students seeking a second bachelor's degree in the US should be aware of potential challenges, such as the need for transcript evaluations and demonstrating competency in fundamental courses.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Pros of a second bachelor's degree | Lower in price than a master's, less intense than a master's program, fewer courses in general education, employer-paid tuition reimbursement programs |
| Cons of a second bachelor's degree | Graduates with a master's degree earn more on average and have a lower rate of unemployment |
| Second bachelor's degree requirements | Must meet admission requirements, complete a minimum of 30 credit hours in resident credit courses, meet all degree and university requirements of the second degree |
| Second bachelor's degree application | Submit original transcript and transcript evaluation from an evaluation service, submit official transcripts and letters of recommendation |
| Second bachelor's degree opportunities | Tandon School of Engineering, Rory Meyers College of Nursing, School of Professional Studies, NYU |
| International student opportunities | Foreign nationals who come to the U.S. on F-1 student visas may apply for work authorization before or after graduation through Optional Practical Training (OPT) |
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What You'll Learn
- International students may need to submit original transcripts and a transcript evaluation from an accredited institution
- Some US states allow multiple bachelor's degrees, but others don't
- International students may be eligible for work authorization in the US before or after graduation
- A second bachelor's degree may be more affordable and less intensive than a master's
- Second bachelor's degrees are often unrelated to a student's first degree
International students may need to submit original transcripts and a transcript evaluation from an accredited institution
International students seeking a second bachelor's degree may face some challenges, as the requirements and policies vary across countries and institutions. One crucial aspect to consider is the submission of official transcripts and transcript evaluations.
When applying for a second bachelor's degree, international students may be required to submit original transcripts from their previous institution. These transcripts serve as official records of their academic performance and the courses they have completed. The specific requirements for transcripts may vary, so it is essential to check with the institution to which you are applying.
In addition to submitting transcripts, international students may also need to obtain a transcript evaluation from an accredited institution or a designated evaluation service. This evaluation provides a comprehensive assessment of the student's previous academic credentials and ensures that their educational background meets the standards and requirements of the country or institution they are applying to.
For example, NYU requires international students applying for a second bachelor's degree to submit an original transcript and a transcript evaluation from their preferred service, Educational Credential Evaluators (ECE). This evaluation helps ensure that the student's previous education is equivalent to a US bachelor's degree and meets the necessary academic standards.
It is worth noting that each university or college may have its own policies and requirements for evaluating international students' applications for a second bachelor's degree. In some cases, they may evaluate not only the degree but also the coursework completed as part of the previous program. Therefore, it is essential for international students to carefully review the specific requirements and guidelines of their desired institution to ensure they submit all the necessary documentation, including transcripts and evaluations, to support their application.
Additionally, international students on F-1 visas in the US should be aware of the Optional Practical Training (OPT) program. OPT allows eligible students to gain work experience after completing their degree. However, the use of OPT for a second bachelor's degree may impact the student's eligibility for OPT in the future. Thus, consulting with a Designated School Official is crucial to understanding the implications of pursuing a second bachelor's degree on their visa status and work authorization opportunities.
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Some US states allow multiple bachelor's degrees, but others don't
In the United States, some states allow international students to pursue a second bachelor's degree, while others do not. For instance, the University of Utah and Arizona State University (ASU) allow international students to pursue a second bachelor's degree at their institutions. On the other hand, some universities, such as NYU, offer second bachelor's degree programs in specific fields like engineering, nursing, and information systems management.
It is important to note that each university and state may have its own requirements and restrictions for international students seeking a second bachelor's degree. For example, at the University of Utah, international students must meet specific application deadlines and submit an I-20 document. They also require official transcripts and proof of English proficiency. Similarly, at ASU, international students must meet the admission requirements for the second degree and complete a minimum of 30 credit hours in resident credit courses to earn their second bachelor's degree.
Additionally, visa requirements and work authorizations can impact an international student's ability to pursue a second bachelor's degree in the US. For instance, F-1 students on an Optional Practical Training (OPT) visa may be eligible to use the remaining months of their OPT time during their second bachelor's degree program if they have not already used it all during their first degree program. However, this depends on the specific circumstances and eligibility criteria, so it is important for students to consult with their Designated School Official to understand their options.
While some US states and universities accommodate international students seeking second bachelor's degrees, others may have restrictions or not offer this option at all. Therefore, it is essential for interested students to research the specific requirements and offerings of their desired institutions and locations.
Overall, while pursuing a second bachelor's degree as an international student in the US is possible in some states and universities, it is important to carefully navigate the complex immigration laws, visa requirements, and individual institutional policies to ensure eligibility and a smooth application process.
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International students may be eligible for work authorization in the US before or after graduation
International students with an F-1 visa are permitted to work off-campus in Optional Practical Training (OPT) status during and after their degree. However, this requires prior authorization from the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Service (USCIS) and the student's school's International Student Office. To be eligible for OPT, students must have been enrolled for at least one academic year and have active F-1 student status. For post-completion OPT, students can apply up to 90 days before graduation, but it is recommended that they apply at least 45 days before graduation to ensure timely processing. Students with an F-1 visa can also work on-campus for up to 20 hours per week when classes are in session and up to 40 hours per week when classes are not in session.
Curricular Practical Training (CPT) is another off-campus employment option for F1 students, but it must be an integral part of the established curriculum or academic program. CPT employment can include internships, cooperative education, or any other type of required internship or practicum offered by sponsoring employers through cooperative agreements with the school. Prior authorization by the school's International Student Office and notification to the USCIS is required for CPT. Students must have been enrolled full-time for one year on valid F1 status (except for graduate programs requiring immediate CPT). CPT employment must be required for the degree or academic credit must be awarded.
Students with an F-1 visa may not work off-campus during their first academic year but may accept on-campus employment subject to certain conditions and restrictions. After the first academic year, F-1 students may engage in three types of off-campus employment: Curricular Practical Training (CPT), Optional Practical Training (OPT), and Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) OPT Extension. To work off-campus, F-1 students must show an ability to afford school and living expenses before entering the US and should not plan to work off-campus. USCIS will only authorize off-campus employment in cases of severe economic hardship occurring after enrollment in an academic program and after the student has been in F-1 status for at least one full academic year, or in emergent circumstances as defined by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS).
To apply for employment authorization, students must submit Form I-765, "Application for Employment Authorization," along with the required fee. If approved, USCIS will send Form I-766, "Employment Authorization Document" (EAD), which specifies the dates the student may work off-campus. Students must also apply for a Social Security Number (SSN) to work both on and off-campus.
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A second bachelor's degree may be more affordable and less intensive than a master's
Obtaining a second bachelor's degree is a viable option for international students in certain countries and states, such as Texas in the United States. However, it is important to note that each university and college will have its own evaluation process for international students' previous degrees and coursework.
When considering whether to pursue a second bachelor's degree or a master's degree, there are several factors to keep in mind. A second bachelor's degree may be more affordable and less intensive than a master's degree, offering a cost-effective way to enter a new profession or pursue a different field of study.
In terms of affordability, a master's degree is often more expensive than a second bachelor's degree, despite the shorter duration of master's programs. This is partly because a second bachelor's degree can take longer to complete, resulting in a missed opportunity to gain work experience and earn a higher income. However, accelerated bachelor's programs can help mitigate this issue by allowing students to earn a second degree in as little as a year or two. Additionally, students pursuing a second bachelor's degree may be eligible for financial aid, such as Pell Grants, which can provide up to two additional years of funding.
Regarding intensity and workload, master's programs are generally more rigorous and demanding than bachelor's programs. This increased pressure and workload in master's degrees can be attributed to their focus on providing in-depth knowledge and skills enhancement in a particular field. On the other hand, a second bachelor's degree may offer a less intensive path to acquiring new skills or changing careers, especially if the second degree is in a different field from the first.
While a master's degree can provide better career prospects, higher earning potential, and global recognition, it may not be the best choice for those seeking a drastic career change. Master's degrees tend to be more suitable for students who want to advance in their current field or focus on research. In contrast, a second bachelor's degree can provide the necessary expertise for a career shift, making it a more flexible option for those exploring diverse interests.
In conclusion, a second bachelor's degree may indeed be a more affordable and less intensive option than a master's degree, particularly for international students seeking new career paths or exploring different fields of study. However, it is important for students to carefully consider their long-term goals, the time and financial commitments involved, and the potential impact on their resumes before making an informed decision between pursuing a second bachelor's or a master's degree.
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Second bachelor's degrees are often unrelated to a student's first degree
Obtaining a second bachelor's degree is a strategic way to advance your career or change it entirely. While some people pursue a second bachelor's degree in a field related to their first, it is also common for students to pursue a second bachelor's degree unrelated to their first. This may be because they want to change their career path or because they discovered their passion later in life.
In the United States, some universities offer second bachelor's degree programs, and international students can apply for them. However, each university/college will likely evaluate the applicant's previous degree and coursework. International students may also have to submit an original transcript and a transcript evaluation from an evaluation service. Additionally, some universities require a minimum number of resident credit courses to be completed to earn the second bachelor's degree.
Some people may choose to pursue a master's degree instead of a second bachelor's degree. A master's degree generally leads to higher pay and a lower unemployment rate. However, a second bachelor's degree may be a faster and more cost-effective option, especially if the student's previous coursework can be transferred. It may also be a good choice for those who want to avoid the intensity of a master's program, which typically involves a lot of reading, researching, and writing.
For example, someone with a bachelor's degree in English may have used it to get a job as a marketing writer. With experience, they may move up the career ladder but eventually hit a ceiling. If they want to advance to a director position, they may need a specialized degree in marketing or business. In this case, a second bachelor's degree could be a good option to pursue that promotion and prepare for new responsibilities.
Overall, a second bachelor's degree can be a valuable option for those seeking career advancement or a change, especially if they want to pursue a field unrelated to their first degree.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, an international student can get a second bachelor's degree in the US. However, it can sometimes be difficult because each university/college will probably have to evaluate your degree and coursework.
Some people choose to get a second bachelor's degree to advance their career, increase their salary, or qualify for promotions within their company. Others may be unsatisfied with their current field and want to build a career in a new, stable industry.
The application process for a second bachelor's degree may vary depending on the university and program. Some universities, such as NYU, require international students to submit an original transcript and a transcript evaluation from their preferred evaluation service. It is also common for colleges to require prerequisite coursework for admission to certain programs.
A second bachelor's degree generally requires fewer courses and may be completed in a shorter amount of time. It may also be lower in cost and less intensive than a master's program, which has more rigorous standards.
