Ibrahim Gardner
Studying abroad is an appealing prospect for many international students, offering the chance to gain a high-quality education, immerse themselves in a new culture, and expand their future employment prospects. While some students may be excited by the prospect of leaving home, others may feel daunted by the idea of heading into the unknown. International students already studying in a country other than their own may be keen to take advantage of the opportunity to study in yet another country, but there are a few things to consider before making this decision. For example, students on an F visa in the US who wish to study abroad must ensure they can maintain their student status by remaining enrolled at a US SEVP-certified school. Additionally, they must ensure they are taking the necessary steps to keep their F student status.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Benefits | Language practice, cultural immersion, academic experience, personal development, future career prospects, and affordability |
| Requirements | Necessary credits, valid passport, up-to-date Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) record, Form I-20, and DSO contact information |
| Considerations | Timing, duration, safety, and compliance with local laws and customs |
| Support | Third-party providers offer assistance with applications, visas, accommodation, and cultural immersion |
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What You'll Learn
Student visa requirements
International students can study abroad in their home country, but they must meet certain student visa requirements. These requirements vary depending on the country in which they intend to study. Here are the student visa requirements for studying in the United States and Australia as examples.
The United States offers three types of student visas: F-1, M-1, and J-1. F-1 visas are for full-time international students pursuing academic studies, while M-1 visas are for those in vocational studies. J-1 exchange visitor visas are for foreign nationals participating in work-and-study exchange programs, such as visiting scholars, camp counselors, or research assistants.
To obtain a student visa for the United States, you must first apply to a Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP)-approved school. Once accepted, you will be registered for the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) and issued a Form I-20, "Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Student Status." You must then schedule a visa interview at a U.S. Embassy or Consulate, where you will present your Form I-20 and other required documents, including a valid passport and proof of fee payment.
It is important to note that you should not leave the United States for more than five months during your studies, as this may impact your student status. Additionally, maintaining your student status requires enrolling in a full course of study or completing a study abroad program during an annual vacation.
To study in Australia as an international student, you need to obtain a Subclass 500 Student visa. This visa allows you to stay in Australia for the duration of your full-time recognized educational course.
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Maintaining student status
International students in the United States on an F or M visa must maintain their student status by fulfilling the purpose for which the Department of State issued their visa and following the associated regulations. F students are enrolled in traditional academic programs, while M students are enrolled in vocational programs.
Before Arrival
- Enter the United States no more than 30 days before your program of study begins.
- Ensure your record in the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) is up-to-date and in Active status.
- Ensure your DSO has signed your Form I-20, "Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Student Status" within the last year.
- Do not leave the country for more than 5 months, or you may not be able to maintain your student status.
During Studies
- Contact your DSO when you enter the United States and again when you arrive at school, no later than the program start date listed on your Form I-20.
- Attend all your classes and maintain normal academic progress.
- Maintain a full course of study each term. If you cannot study full-time, contact your DSO immediately.
- Register full-time (12 hours) every Fall and Spring semester. Full-time summer registration of 6 credits is required only for the first or last semester of study.
- Maintain proficiency in English or be enrolled in courses leading to English proficiency.
- Maintain sufficient funds for self-support during your studies.
- Maintain a residence abroad with no intention of giving it up.
- For off-campus employment, ensure it is related to your area of study and authorized by your DSO and USCIS. Do not work more than 20 hours a week during the Fall and Spring semesters without authorization.
After Studies
- F students have 60 days after completing their program to leave the United States, while M students have 30 days.
- To extend your stay, discuss options with your DSO, such as transferring to another school or changing your visa status.
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Scholarships and funding
Scholarship Websites
InternationalScholarships.com is a comprehensive online scholarship database for students from any country. The website features over 2,000 awards, providing great exposure to international students. Similarly, InternationalStudent.com offers a free, up-to-date list of scholarships, grants, and awards available to international students globally. eduPASS is another valuable resource, providing lists of scholarships specifically for international students, including the Aga Khan Foundation International Scholarship for students from select developing countries, and the Joint Japan/World Bank Graduate Scholarship Program for students from developing countries who are applying for development-related Master's programs.
Scholarship Programs
The Fulbright Scholarship, Rotary Scholarships, Postdoctoral Fellowships, Merit Scholarships, and College Loans are examples of renowned scholarship programs that cater to international students and US study abroad students worldwide. MPOWER Financing also offers scholarships for international students, including the Global Citizen Scholarship Program, which is open throughout the year with broad eligibility criteria, and the Chasing Dreams Scholarship for promising international graduate students from China.
Country-Specific Scholarships
Some scholarships are tailored for international students from specific countries. For instance, the American Association of University Women offers fellowships for non-American women pursuing Master's or doctoral degrees in the USA, while the P.E.O. International Peace Scholarship supports women from other countries earning graduate degrees in the USA. Conacyt provides scholarships for Mexican students pursuing postgraduate studies abroad, and ColFuturo offers scholarships for Colombian students in a similar situation.
Other Funding Opportunities
In addition to scholarships, there are other funding opportunities to consider. Fastweb, for instance, provides access to 1.5 million scholarships worth $3.4 billion. Buddy4Study is a scholarship search engine for Indian students applying to schools in the USA and other countries. Additionally, the College Board supports 7 million students annually in their preparation for college.
Remember, the key to securing scholarships is to find opportunities that align with your specific profile, academic achievements, financial needs, and chosen field of study.
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Travel and accommodation
Studying abroad as an international student is an exciting and life-changing experience, but it also comes with challenges. One of the biggest challenges is learning to manage costs and live independently in a foreign country. Here are some tips to help you navigate the travel and accommodation aspects of studying abroad.
Travel:
Before you travel abroad, it is important to check in with your school's designated official (DSO) to ensure your records are up-to-date and in Active status in the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS). Make sure your DSO has signed your Form I-20 within the last year and that you are not leaving the country for more than 5 months. If you are studying in the United States, leaving the country for more than 5 months may result in losing your student status.
When entering the country you will be studying in, plan to arrive no more than 30 days before your classes begin. As soon as you arrive, contact an academic advisor or university official to guide you through the necessary steps and provide important tips for international students.
To save money on travel, consider opening a dedicated savings account specifically for travel expenses. You can set up regular deposits to help you build up your savings over time. Websites like International Student Travel Center offer information on finding discounts on airfare, accommodations, and rail passes.
To get around your new city, familiarize yourself with the local transportation system, including buses, subways, or trams. Understanding the routes and schedules will save you time and money. Many cities offer student transportation cards that provide discounts and convenient travel options.
Accommodation:
Finding the right place to live is vital. University accommodations, such as campus housing, are often convenient due to their proximity to classes and safety features but can be more expensive. Your housing options may include shared dorms on campus or private apartments. Many international students prefer the social atmosphere of shared housing, which can also be more affordable.
Your institute will likely offer help and support in finding accommodation, ranging from advising on best practices to actually finding a place for you. It is important to research and explore your options before making a decision, as this will be your home for the next few years. Consider factors such as cost of living, safety, and proximity to the university and the city center.
Once you have an estimate of the costs of living in your new location, create a budget to help you manage your expenses. Split your expenses into essentials and non-essentials, and consider using a budget calculator to determine how much you can allocate for rent. Remember to include an emergency fund in your budget for unexpected costs.
Studying abroad is a unique opportunity to gain independence, meet new people, and immerse yourself in a different culture. By planning your travel and accommodation carefully, you can set yourself up for a successful and enjoyable experience.
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Benefits of studying abroad
Studying abroad offers a wide range of benefits, from personal growth to enhanced career prospects. Here are some advantages of pursuing an education in a foreign country:
Academic and Cultural Enrichment
Studying abroad allows students to immerse themselves in a new academic and cultural environment. Each country has its own unique style of education, and studying abroad enables individuals to explore different approaches to learning. Students can gain exposure to diverse subjects and fields, enriching their academic experience. Additionally, they get to discover new terrains, natural wonders, museums, and landmarks, broadening their understanding of the world.
Language Proficiency and Communication Skills
Living and studying in a foreign country is an excellent opportunity to enhance language skills. Students are immersed in the local language, enabling them to develop fluency and pick up on colloquialisms and subtle nuances of communication. This not only boosts their language proficiency but also strengthens their overall communication abilities, including non-verbal communication.
Personal Growth and Independence
Being in a foreign country alone can foster a sense of independence and curiosity. Students who study abroad embark on a journey of self-discovery, learning to adapt to diverse situations and problem-solve. They step out of their comfort zones, explore new interests and activities, and develop a deeper understanding of themselves and the world around them.
Global Network and Friends for Life
Studying abroad provides a unique opportunity to meet people from different backgrounds and create a global network of friends and contacts. Students interact with locals, fellow international students, and individuals from various walks of life, fostering lifelong friendships and building an international community. This diverse network can open doors to new experiences and opportunities, both personally and professionally.
Enhanced Career Prospects
In today's globalized workplace, employers highly value international experience. Studying abroad demonstrates a commitment to education, a willingness to embrace challenges, and an ability to navigate diverse environments. It showcases adaptability, cultural awareness, and strong communication skills—all of which are highly attractive to employers. Additionally, the internships, placements, and practical experiences gained during studies can enhance an individual's resume and open doors to global professional opportunities.
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Frequently asked questions
Studying abroad allows students to gain a high-quality education, experience immersion in a new culture, gain a global mindset, and expand their future employment prospects. It also allows students to develop independence and adaptability, and to discover new interests and talents.
International students should research the documentation and visa requirements for their chosen country. They should also consider the costs of studying abroad, including tuition fees and living expenses, and explore funding opportunities such as scholarships, fellowships, and grants.
International students should ensure that they remain enrolled at their home institution and do not leave their host country for more than five months. They should also maintain their records in the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) and keep their Designated School Official (DSO) contact information up to date.
Popular destinations for international students include the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, France, Belgium, the Czech Republic, and Greece. These countries offer a range of benefits, such as high-quality education, affordable tuition fees, and opportunities for cultural immersion.
