
Nursing is a popular choice for international students in Canada, with many world-renowned nursing colleges and universities offering undergraduate and postgraduate programs. International students can study nursing in Canada, but they must meet certain criteria and validate their credentials. The cost of studying nursing in Canada is lower than in countries like the US and UK, with tuition fees ranging from $20,000 to $30,000 per year. However, the cost of living in Canada is high, and students need to budget for accommodation, food, and other expenses. International students are allowed to work part-time while studying, which can help with living costs and provide valuable work experience.
What You'll Learn
English proficiency test scores
International students seeking to study nursing in Canada must fulfil several requirements, one of which is demonstrating English language proficiency. This is typically done through English proficiency tests such as IELTS, Pearson, and TOEFL. The required scores for these tests vary across universities, so it is important to check the specific requirements of your desired institution.
For instance, the University of Saskatchewan's College of Nursing demands a score of at least 90 on the TOEFL test and a score of 7.0 on the IELTS test. In contrast, Dalhousie University and the University of Ottawa have lower IELTS requirements, with a minimum score of 6.5. The University of Toronto, on the other hand, requires a TOEFL score of 100, while McMaster University accepts a score of 86.
It is worth noting that IELTS scores are not just important for university admissions but also for immigration applications and licensing and registration as a nurse in Canada. Additionally, some universities, like the University of Alberta, offer bilingual programs where you can study in both French and English. In such cases, you would need to take an additional French proficiency test provided by the university.
When preparing for the English proficiency tests, it is advisable to familiarise yourself with the test format, including the types of questions and the format of each section (Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking). Practising regularly with mock tests can help you understand the timing and the required responses.
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Nursing course costs
The cost of studying nursing in Canada as an international student varies depending on the university and the program. On average, you can expect to pay between C$20,000 and C$160,000 per year in tuition fees. Some sources state that the range is between C$40,000 and C$150,000 for the entire program. The University of Toronto, for example, requires a TOEFL score of 100, and tuition fees are at the higher end of the spectrum. In contrast, McMaster University only requires a TOEFL score of 86, and its tuition fees are around C$1,000 per unit.
It is important to note that the cost of living in Canada is notoriously high and can significantly impact the overall cost of studying nursing in the country. When creating a budget, it is essential to consider expenses beyond tuition, such as accommodation, food, transportation, and other basic needs. For instance, an apartment can cost at least C$1,000 per month, while food and transportation can cost approximately C$500 and C$150, respectively. These values can vary depending on the city in which you choose to live. Additionally, nursing students may incur extra costs, such as uniforms.
Before applying, it is advisable to check the specific requirements and costs of the desired nursing program, as these can vary between institutions. Most universities in Canada require proof of English proficiency, such as IELTS or TOEFL test scores, and some may also offer bilingual programs in French and English, which would require additional French proficiency tests. Furthermore, international students should ensure they have a valid study permit, which may require an in-person interview at the local Canadian embassy and incur additional costs.
While studying in Canada can be expensive, it is important to consider the quality of education and the opportunities it provides. Canadian nursing degrees are globally recognized, and the country offers a wide range of specializations and hands-on clinical experiences. Additionally, international students in Canada are typically allowed to work part-time during semesters and full-time during breaks, which can help offset the cost of studying and living in the country.
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Application process
International students can apply to a variety of nursing programs in Canada, which is known for its high-quality education in this field. Canada is an attractive destination for nursing students due to its affordable tuition fees and ample job opportunities. The application process for international students interested in studying nursing in Canada involves several steps, which are outlined below.
Research Programs and Institutions
Firstly, it is important to explore different universities or colleges in Canada that offer nursing programs and their specific admission requirements. Canada has around 67 nursing universities, with 10 of them listed in the top 100 nursing colleges in the world. The University of Toronto, for instance, has one of the top nursing schools and offers helpful webinars and information sessions for prospective students. It is also important to note that Canada is divided into 10 provinces, each with its own regulations, so be sure to research the requirements for each province.
Prepare Necessary Documents
The next step is to gather all the required documents, which typically include academic transcripts, letters of recommendation, a statement of purpose or letter of intent, and proof of English language proficiency. Some institutions may also require writing samples and health and immunization records. International students may also need to demonstrate proficiency in French if the course is taught in that language. It is crucial to prepare the application meticulously, as there is a high volume of applicants, and Canadian nationals are often given preference.
Interview (if required)
Some institutions may require an interview as part of the admission process to assess the applicant's suitability and interpersonal skills. Therefore, it is essential to prepare for potential interviews.
Monitor Application Status
After submitting the application, applicants may need to regularly check their application status through the institution's online portal. The application process can be lengthy, and some applicants may be required to do an in-person interview at their local Canadian embassy.
Acceptance and Visa Requirements
Upon acceptance, applicants will receive a letter of acceptance from their university, which is required for their visa application. Additionally, those planning to study in Quebec will need a CAQ (Quebec Acceptance Certificate) from the local government. The Citizenship and Immigration Canada (CIC) website provides a comprehensive list of required documents for the visa application process. International students must also demonstrate that they can afford all annual expenses, including tuition, accommodation, and other basic needs.
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Work and study
International students can work while studying nursing in Canada, but only if their study permit includes this condition. International students can work 20 hours per week, and working more than this would be a violation of their study permit. Working while studying can help students gain relevant work experience through internships and practical learning experiences in their field of study. Alternatively, some students work part-time to earn money for leisure activities.
The cost of studying and living in Canada is high and might exceed that of a student's native country. Tuition fees range from around $40,000 up to $150,000 for the whole program, depending on the location of the school and the size of the classes. For example, McMaster University has some of the lowest tuition fees, with prices for international students at around $1,000 per unit. Nursing students also have extra costs such as uniforms. At the upper end of the spectrum is a school such as Western University in London, Ontario. On average, you’ll need between C$20,000 and C$30,000 per year to cater for your tuition fees. This will vary with the level of studies and the institution in which you are enrolled. Before your application is approved, you’ll need to prove that you can afford all the annual expenses, including accommodation and other basic needs. If you decide to live off-campus, an apartment will cost you at least C$1,000 per month. Food and transport are approximately C$500 and C$150 respectively. All these values will depend on the city in which you choose to live.
International students with a foreign nursing credential who want to specialize in a specific branch of nursing can do so through specialized advanced programs. Students must check with their chosen DLI if this is offered before applying. International students must validate their credentials when applying to study in Canada. In addition, they must obtain an Educational Credential Assessment (ECA).
There are many world-renowned nursing colleges in Canada, and international students can enjoy exciting post-graduate programs and visa options to help them stay in the country and practice nursing. The most common program is the Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BScN), which is a two- to four-year program offered by universities and nursing colleges in Canada. To apply for this program, students must have completed English, Mathematics, Biology, and Chemistry with a C average. Physics would be an advantage. Those not meeting the minimum prerequisites may take up a pre-nursing year, depending on the chosen DLI.
The University of Alberta has a bilingual program where students can study in French and English. For this, students would need to write an additional French proficiency test provided by the University.
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Specialised advanced programs
International students with a foreign nursing credential who want to specialise in a specific branch of nursing, such as emergency nursing, cardiac nursing, oncology nursing, school nursing, pediatric nursing, and geriatric nursing, can do so through specialised advanced programs. These programs are designed to help students enhance their knowledge and foundational nursing skills in their chosen specialty.
When choosing a nursing program in Canada, it is important for internationally educated nurses (IENs) to select a program that aligns with their previous nursing education and competencies. This ensures that they are studying relevant topics and modules that will support their future career goals.
There are several factors to consider when researching specialised advanced programs in Canada. Firstly, international students must validate their credentials when applying to study in Canada and may need to obtain an Educational Credential Assessment (ECA). It is recommended to speak to an immigration expert or student advisor for guidance on the application process and finding a suitable Designated Learning Institution (DLI) that meets their needs.
Additionally, the language of instruction is an important consideration. While English is the main instructional language in most Canadian institutions, some universities, such as McGill University and the University of Alberta, offer courses instructed in both English and French. International students may need to provide test scores demonstrating proficiency in English, such as IELTS or TOEFL, and in some cases, additional French proficiency tests may be required.
The cost of studying nursing in Canada can vary depending on the university, program, location, and class size. Tuition fees can range from $40,000 to $150,000 for the entire program, and additional costs, such as uniforms, accommodation, food, and transport, should also be considered. However, international students are allowed to work part-time while studying, providing an opportunity to gain relevant work experience and earn money to cover living expenses.
Overall, specialised advanced programs in nursing in Canada offer international students the opportunity to enhance their knowledge and skills in a specific area of nursing. By considering factors such as credentials, language proficiency, tuition fees, and work opportunities, students can make informed choices about their educational path in Canada.
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Frequently asked questions
Some of the top nursing schools in Canada include McGill University, McMaster University, Dalhousie University, the University of Ottawa, the University of Toronto, the University of Alberta, and Western University.
The requirements vary depending on the university. At a high-school level, you are expected to have taken English and mathematics, and you will need to prove your proficiency in English with IELTS or TOEFL test results. Some universities also require proficiency in French. You will also need to prove that you can afford all the annual expenses, including tuition fees, accommodation, food, and transport.
The cost of tuition for international students studying nursing in Canada ranges from around C$20,000 to C$150,000 for the entire program, depending on the university and program. Living expenses, such as accommodation, food, and transport, will also need to be considered, and can cost at least C$1,650 per month.
Yes, international students are allowed to work part-time while studying nursing in Canada. According to the Canadian Government, international students can work up to 20 hours per week without violating their study permit conditions.