Gap Year Options For International Students

International students often opt for a gap year to gain experience and adventure. A gap year is typically a 12-month break from study or work, allowing individuals to pursue other interests and goals. For international students, this can be a great opportunity to travel, learn a new language, gain work experience, or volunteer. However, it's important to consider the impact on admissions and financial aid, as well as any necessary travel or visa arrangements. Planning and preparation are key to a successful gap year, ensuring a productive and beneficial experience.

Can international students take a gap year?

International students taking a gap year for travel, volunteering, or work

International students can certainly take a gap year for travel, volunteering, or work. However, it is important to note that taking a gap year may not improve your chances of admission to universities or colleges. While it will not necessarily be frowned upon, it is unlikely to make your application stand out.

If you are an international student considering taking a gap year, you may want to spend that time travelling. EF Gap Year, for example, offers students the chance to explore Europe, Asia, and Australia through guided exploration and cultural immersion. You can also learn a language or intern while travelling. There are also programs that allow you to study abroad in one international location, with a focus on immersive learning.

Volunteering is another way international students can spend their gap year. Go Overseas, for instance, offers over 3,000 global volunteering gap year opportunities, which can be browsed by location, project type, and time frame. TeenLife is a similar program, providing over 13,000 experiences for high school students to volunteer at home or abroad. International Volunteer HQ is a respected global volunteer program provider that offers fundraising tips and ideas for volunteering gap years on its website. It is important to note that international volunteer programs usually come with participation costs, so setting a budget is key.

International students can also take on work during their gap year. Studying coding, for example, can lead to well-paying part-time jobs. Alternatively, students can gain work experience in their local community and earn money.

The impact of a gap year on admission chances

Impact on Academic Profile

A gap year can provide an opportunity to enhance an international student's academic profile. During this time, students can engage in activities that demonstrate initiative, effort, and a commitment to personal growth. For example, studying coding or acquiring new skills through short-term programs can set an applicant apart from others who have participated in organized gap-year programs focused on travel or volunteering. These activities can showcase an applicant's drive and ability to pursue independent learning.

Financial Aid Considerations

It is important to note that taking a gap year may impact an international student's chances of receiving financial aid. International applicants seeking financial assistance may need to present a much stronger profile than the typical admitted freshman. Therefore, if financial aid is a factor, it is advisable to ensure that the colleges being applied to are within reach academically, with the student's grades and test scores well above the median range.

Demonstrating Personal Growth

A gap year can be leveraged to demonstrate personal growth and maturity, which are valuable qualities for admissions officers. Students can use this time to develop key skills, gain professional experience, or engage in cultural exchange through travel or language study. These experiences can enhance an applicant's profile, especially if they can articulate how these opportunities have shaped their character and strengthened their desire to pursue a specific field of study.

Maintaining Academic Momentum

While a gap year can offer benefits, it is essential to consider the potential impact on academic momentum. Taking time off from studies may result in a loss of academic focus or motivation for some students. To mitigate this, it is advisable to approach the gap year with a plan. Students should set specific goals, such as working, volunteering, or studying abroad, and create a precise schedule to ensure they remain engaged in productive activities.

Impact on Immigration Status

International students considering a gap year should be aware of the potential impact on their immigration status. In some cases, taking an extended break from studies may result in the termination of immigration records, requiring students to depart the country within a specified timeframe. It is crucial for students to understand the relevant policies and procedures to ensure they maintain their legal status during their gap year.

In conclusion, the impact of a gap year on admission chances for international students is multifaceted. While a well-spent gap year can enhance an applicant's profile, it should be complemented by a strong academic record and other distinguishing factors. Students should carefully consider their goals and how they can make the most of their gap year to present a well-rounded and compelling application.

Financial considerations and aid for international students

International students typically have to rely on personal and other financial resources outside of the US to fund their education. They are not eligible for federal or state aid and most schools have limited funding for international students, with most of it going to graduate students.

International students face additional costs on top of tuition and fees, such as visa application fees and international airfare. They may also need to factor in the cost of housing, books, and other supplies. As a result, studying in the US can be expensive, especially with fluctuating exchange rates.

However, there are ways for international students to reduce their total cost of attendance and access financial aid. Here are some financial considerations and sources of aid for international students:

• Scholarships and grants: Scholarships are a great way to fund your education, and there are many scholarships specifically for international students. Both private and public institutions may waive application fees in some situations. Merit-based scholarships are granted based on special skills, talents, or abilities, such as TOEFL scores, academic record, artistic ability, musical ability, or athletic ability. There are also need-based grants available.
• Loans: International student loans are available, although they often require a cosigner. Many private organizations and institutions provide loans to international students, and there are also some rare international student loans for individuals who meet certain criteria.
• Work-study programs: While non-immigrant students are not eligible for federal work-study positions, some work-study programs allow students to earn their degree while gaining valuable connections and experience in their future career field. However, it is important to note that working on or off-campus cannot be your sole source of funding, and most jobs will only provide spending money.
• Financial aid from universities: Tuition and financial assistance vary dramatically at each school. Some public and private universities offer financial incentives for students to attend their institution, and there may be assistantships and fellowships available for graduate students.
• Financial planning: It is important to consider the total program costs, including tuition, fees, housing, books, and other supplies. FAFSA (Free Application for Federal Student Aid) is a financial aid form that can be used to access grants, federal student loans, and work-study funds. The deadline for FAFSA is June 30 for each academic year, but college and state deadlines may be sooner.

Academic and professional considerations for students taking a gap year

Taking a gap year can be a great opportunity for students to gain valuable skills and experiences, but there are also some academic and professional considerations to keep in mind. Here are some key points to consider:

Academic Considerations:

• Loss of academic momentum: One concern is that students may lose academic momentum during their gap year, especially if it is not properly structured. Taking a break from academics can result in a loss of study habits and a difficult transition back into a structured learning environment. This could potentially impact their performance once they return to their studies.
• Delayed graduation and entry into the workforce: A gap year typically means starting and finishing college a year later, which may be a disadvantage for students eager to enter the job market and start their careers. This delay could potentially impact long-term career trajectories and future opportunities.
• Impact on admissions and financial aid: For students applying to colleges, the decision to take a gap year can be a factor in the admissions process. While some colleges may view gap years positively, others may have concerns about an applicant's commitment or motivation. Additionally, international students applying for financial aid may face additional challenges, as their admission chances could be affected by their financial needs.
• Competition and standing out: With the increasing popularity of gap years, there might be a concern about standing out among other applicants. Students should consider how to make their gap year experiences unique and relevant to their academic and personal growth.

Professional Considerations:

• Gaining relevant skills: A gap year can be an opportunity for students to develop practical skills that will benefit their future careers. This includes internships, volunteer work, or job opportunities that provide a competitive advantage and demonstrate initiative.
• Exploring interests and gaining clarity: During their gap year, students can explore different interests and gain a better understanding of their passions and career goals. This exploration can lead to informed choices about their academic and professional paths.
• Personal growth and maturity: Taking a gap year can foster personal growth, maturity, and a broader worldview. These traits are valuable in both academic and professional settings, demonstrating a student's ability to handle new challenges and adapt to different environments.
• Financial constraints: Gap years can be expensive, especially if students choose formal programs or travel. Students should consider the financial implications and explore affordable options or opportunities to earn money during their gap year.

Overall, while there are academic and professional considerations to keep in mind, a well-planned gap year can provide valuable experiences and benefits that can enhance a student's academic and professional trajectory.

The process of taking a leave of absence for international students

International students wishing to take a leave of absence from their studies must follow a specific process, which can vary depending on the length of the leave and the student's visa status. Here is a step-by-step guide to the process of taking a leave of absence for international students:

Step 1: Consult with the Relevant Office

Before making any decisions, international students should consult with the relevant office at their institution, such as the Center for International Students or the International Student Advisor. Failing to do so may result in an "Unauthorized Withdrawal" status, making it more difficult to return to active student status.

Step 2: Understand Visa Implications

The next step is to understand the implications for the student's visa status. For F-1 and J-1 visa holders, taking a leave of absence may result in the termination of their visa status. Students with these visas may need to apply for a different visa status, such as B status, during their leave of absence.

Step 3: Submit Request

The student should then submit a formal request for a leave of absence. This typically involves completing an Immigration Leave of Absence Form or submitting a request through an online portal, such as the MyISSS portal. The request is then reviewed and processed by the relevant department or advising team.

Step 4: Obtain Necessary Documentation

Depending on the reason for the leave of absence, students may need to provide supporting documentation. For medical leaves, for example, students may need to submit new permission requests along with new supporting documents for each semester.

Step 5: Understand Re-entry Requirements

If the student plans to leave the country during their leave of absence, they should be aware of the re-entry requirements. For absences of more than five months, a new SEVIS record with a new I-20 may be required, and the student may need to pay a new I-901 fee and acquire a new visa.

Step 6: Depart the Country (if applicable)

If the student is not taking classes during their leave of absence, they must depart the country within 15 days of their last day of enrollment or the withdrawal date/SEVIS termination date, whichever comes first.

It is important to note that the process may vary slightly depending on the institution and the student's individual circumstances. Students should always consult with their institution's international student office and seek advice from their academic advisor before making any decisions.

Frequently asked questions