
The One Big, Beautiful Bill, backed by former President Donald Trump, aimed to revolutionize how colleges distribute student loans, disincentivizing schools from burdening students with debt for degrees that do not lead to employment. This bill, if passed, would have significant implications for universities, forcing them to reconsider their admission policies and tuition fees. The proposal suggests that colleges will have skin in the game, meaning they would be responsible for reimbursing the federal government for student loan defaults. This provision is intended to incentivize colleges to discourage students from enrolling in programs with low employment prospects or charging excessive tuition fees. While the bill has sparked debate, it underscores the growing recognition of the need to address the student loan debt crisis and its impact on individuals and the economy.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Colleges will have "skin in the game" | If they churn out dropouts or graduates with a particular major who can't afford to pay their student loans, the college will have to eat those costs. |
| Discourage students from going into debt for programs in useless or low-quality fields | Colleges will be incentivized to discourage students from taking on debt for programs that do not lead to employment. |
| Discourage admitting students who are unlikely to complete a useful program | Colleges will be incentivized to admit students who are likely to complete their programs. |
| Discourage charging high tuition | Colleges will be incentivized to keep tuition low for programs that do not lead to gainful employment. |
| Save taxpayers money | The bill could save taxpayers billions. |
| Prevent people from being saddled with student loan payments they can't afford | The bill could prevent people from being burdened with student loan payments they are unable to afford. |
| Inflationary impact | Student debt cancellation may increase inflation and the price level. |
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What You'll Learn
- Universities may increase tuition fees
- Universities will discourage students from taking on debt for low-quality degrees
- Universities will be incentivised to admit students who are likely to complete their degrees
- Students will be discouraged from enrolling in degrees that won't increase their earnings
- Universities will be incentivised to keep tuition fees low for degrees that don't lead to employment

Universities may increase tuition fees
The "One Big, Beautiful Bill", backed by former President Donald Trump, aimed to hold colleges accountable for the student loan debt of their graduates. If colleges churn out dropouts or graduates who can't afford to pay their student loans, the college will have to bear those costs. This would incentivize colleges to discourage students from going into debt for programs in useless or low-quality fields, admitting students who are unlikely to complete a useful program, or charging high tuition fees.
However, student debt cancellation may also have the opposite effect, encouraging universities to increase tuition fees. This is because the liability of student debt shifts from individuals to the federal government, or taxpayers. With the expectation of additional debt forgiveness programs, universities may be incentivized to increase tuition rates. This could lead to sustained inflation over the near future, with the Fed needing to raise rates to counteract the increase.
Furthermore, when attempts have been made in the past to make college more affordable by subsidizing the cost, colleges have simply raised tuition by a similar amount, pocketing the proceeds. This has resulted in students and families paying high tuition fees while being left with debt and no additional value from their degrees.
To prevent this, colleges should have a stake in their students' success and be responsible for reimbursing taxpayers for a portion of their losses if students do not benefit financially from enrolling. This would incentivize colleges to ensure that their programs provide value and improve students' employment prospects, rather than simply increasing tuition fees.
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Universities will discourage students from taking on debt for low-quality degrees
The "One Big, Beautiful Bill", backed by former President Donald Trump, would have revolutionized how colleges distribute student loans. The bill would have disincentivized universities from encouraging students to take on debt for degrees that don't lead to employment. This would have been achieved by making colleges financially responsible for the student loans of dropouts or graduates who can't afford their loan payments. This would have given colleges skin in the game, making it in their interest to discourage students from taking on debt for low-quality degrees.
Colleges would be incentivized to discourage students from enrolling in programs that do not lead to gainful employment. They could also protect their bottom line by ensuring tuition fees for such programs are low. This would make it easier for students to hit the required ratio of graduates who can afford their loan payments. Colleges would also be incentivized to admit only those students who are likely to complete a useful program.
The bill would have provoked left-wing colleges, but it would also have been a practical, good-governance change. It could save taxpayers billions and prevent people from being burdened by student loan payments they cannot afford. It would also prevent colleges from raising tuition fees in response to government initiatives to make college more affordable.
However, some argue that the bill would not address the root cause of the issue. Colleges should not admit students who are likely to drop out, and they should not encourage people to take on debt for degrees that do not lead to gainful employment. If colleges do offer such degrees, they should ensure tuition fees are low.
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Universities will be incentivised to admit students who are likely to complete their degrees
The "One Big, Beautiful Bill", backed by President Donald Trump, is expected to bring about significant changes to the way colleges distribute student loans. The bill is designed to disincentivise colleges from burdening students with debt for degrees that do not lead to employment.
Under the proposed bill, colleges will have "skin in the game", meaning they will have to bear the costs if their graduates are unable to pay off their student loans. This provides an incentive for colleges to admit students who are likely to complete their degrees and secure well-paying jobs.
Colleges will be discouraged from admitting students who are unlikely to complete their programs or succeed in the job market. This shift in focus could result in a more selective admissions process, with colleges prioritising applicants who demonstrate a strong likelihood of degree completion and future employment.
The bill's proponents argue that it will promote good governance and save taxpayers billions of dollars. It aims to prevent students from taking on excessive debt for degrees that do not enhance their earning potential.
However, critics point out that the bill may disproportionately impact certain fields of study, such as the arts and humanities, which are often perceived as having lower economic value. Colleges may be incentivised to keep tuition low for such programs to maintain enrolment numbers.
Overall, the "One Big, Beautiful Bill" reflects a growing sentiment that colleges should share responsibility for student loan debt and be held accountable for the employment outcomes of their graduates.
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Students will be discouraged from enrolling in degrees that won't increase their earnings
The "One Big, Beautiful Bill," backed by former President Donald Trump, aimed to address the issue of colleges burdening students with debt for degrees that do not lead to employment. The bill proposed holding colleges accountable for the financial success of their graduates, forcing them to bear the costs if their students defaulted on loan payments. This would incentivize colleges to discourage students from enrolling in degrees that do not increase their earnings, as the colleges would have a direct financial stake in the students' ability to repay their loans.
This proposal reflects a broader concern about the value and return on investment offered by certain college degrees. There is a sentiment that colleges should not admit students who are likely to drop out or encourage individuals to take on substantial debt for majors that are unlikely to lead to gainful employment, such as art history. The bill aims to mitigate this issue by making colleges financially responsible for their students' loan repayment capabilities.
By implementing this bill, colleges would have a stronger incentive to guide students toward practical and marketable degrees that enhance their employability and earnings. This could result in a shift in the perception of certain degrees, with students becoming more cautious about pursuing fields that are considered "useless" or low-quality. The potential risk is that colleges might prioritize financial considerations over academic freedom and the intrinsic value of diverse areas of study.
While the bill's intention is to protect students from accumulating unmanageable debt, it also raises questions about the accessibility and affordability of certain degrees. Students who wish to pursue majors that are not traditionally associated with high earnings, such as dance, may face challenges in securing funding. The bill suggests that students interested in such fields should rely on private sources of funding, which could create barriers for those from lower socioeconomic backgrounds.
Overall, the potential impact of the "One Big, Beautiful Bill" on higher education is complex. While it aims to discourage students from enrolling in degrees that won't increase their earnings, it also raises important discussions about the role of colleges in student success and the balance between financial considerations and academic freedom.
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Universities will be incentivised to keep tuition fees low for degrees that don't lead to employment
The "One Big, Beautiful Bill", backed by former President Donald Trump, would have significantly impacted how colleges distribute student loans. The bill aimed to disincentivise colleges from burdening students with debt for degrees that do not lead to employment. This would incentivise universities to keep tuition fees low for degrees that are unlikely to lead to gainful employment.
Under the proposed bill, colleges would have "skin in the game", meaning they would be responsible for reimbursing taxpayers for a portion of their losses if students are unable to repay their loans. This would encourage universities to discourage students from enrolling in programmes that are unlikely to lead to employment or charging excessively high tuition fees.
The bill's supporters argue that it would not only provoke left-wing colleges but also provide practical governance changes. It could save taxpayers billions and prevent people from taking on unaffordable student loan payments. This would incentivise universities to ensure that tuition fees are reasonable, especially for degrees that may not lead to high-paying jobs.
Additionally, the bill addresses the issue of colleges admitting students who are unlikely to complete their programmes or succeed in the job market. Universities would be incentivised to carefully select applicants and ensure they are capable of completing their chosen programmes. This could result in lower tuition fees for certain degrees as universities work to ensure accessibility and affordability for students.
Overall, the "One Big, Beautiful Bill" aims to hold universities accountable for the success of their graduates in the job market. By doing so, it incentivises universities to keep tuition fees low for degrees that may not lead to lucrative careers, ensuring that students are not burdened with unmanageable debt.
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Frequently asked questions
The "One Big, Beautiful Bill" is a bill backed by former President Donald Trump that aims to revolutionize how colleges distribute student loans.
The bill disincentivizes universities from burdening students with debt for degrees that do not lead to employment. Universities will have "skin in the game," meaning they will have to bear the costs if their graduates cannot afford to pay off their student loans.
The bill could save taxpayers billions of dollars and prevent people from taking on unaffordable student loan payments. It also encourages universities to discourage students from enrolling in programs with low employment prospects or charging excessively high tuition fees.
One concern is that universities might respond by increasing tuition fees, which could lead to higher levels of inflation. Additionally, the bill may provoke opposition from left-wing colleges.
As of June 2025, the bill is awaiting passage in the Senate.

































