Douglas Olsen
The University of Oxford has a long tradition of academic dress, which is worn very often, though not as an element of everyday dress. This includes gowns, caps, ties, and ribbons. Students are required to wear academic dress at matriculation and graduation ceremonies, examinations, and formal dinners. The academic dress code at Oxford is solemn and modest, traditionally comprised of plain black dresses, dark jackets, black shoes, and white shirts. However, the dress code has become more flexible in recent years, allowing students to wear either male or female clothing or a combination of both. When it comes to everyday wear, students are free to express their personal style, with some opting for casual dresses, jeans and t-shirts, or even suits. Comfort is key, especially when navigating the chilly libraries and drafty college buildings. Accessories like scarves and bags are also important considerations for Oxford students.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Occasion | Formal university ceremonies, examinations, dinners, disciplinary hearings, graduation |
| Components | Gown, cap, tie/ribbon, mortarboard, soft cap, hood |
| Colours | Black, dark charcoal grey, dark blue |
| Style | Knee-length, long black streamers, plain collar, plain black |
| Accessories | Socks, tights, stockings, dark jacket, shoes with dark soles, white shirt, bow tie |
| Cost | £45 for cap, gown, and tie/ribbon |
| Substitutes | Turban, headscarf, uniform cap |
| Informal Wear | Jeans, t-shirt, sundress, sneakers, heels, birkenstocks, puffer coats, trench coats, backpacks, totes, satchels, suits |
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What You'll Learn
Academic dress
The sub fusc is an essential part of the academic dress at Oxford, and it is worn beneath the academic gown. The term sub fusc is derived from the Latin 'sub fuscus', meaning very dark, and the dress code is solemn and modest, in keeping with the university's ceremonies. The sub fusc typically consists of a dark suit or skirt, a white shirt or blouse, black shoes, and black or dark-coloured tights or socks. The specific gown worn will depend on the student's academic level and degree type, with more advanced degrees featuring more elaborate gowns.
During graduation ceremonies, students will wear their sub fusc and then change into the gown, hood, and cap appropriate to the degree they are receiving. For example, Doctors of Philosophy (DPhil) and other doctoral graduates wear scarlet gowns with colourful facings and trim, usually in dark blue or black. On less formal occasions, these doctors may wear a plain black gown specific to their degree.
The academic dress for professional doctorates varies according to the specific doctorate. For instance, the academic dress for the DClinPsychol doctorate includes a blue Burgon-shaped gown lined with red silk, while the EngD doctorate features a red Burgon-shaped gown lined with petrol blue and edged with grey.
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Subfusc
The subfusc is worn under an academic gown and is also required when sitting examinations. It consists of a plain black dress, or a dark jacket, worn underneath the gown, plain black shoes with a dark sole, a plain white collared shirt or blouse with sleeves, and either a white or black bow tie, or a black full-length tie or black ribbon. Dark, in this context, means black, a very dark charcoal grey, or a very dark blue. Socks, tights or stockings must be worn and must cover the ankle entirely.
The academic gown is knee-length, plain black, with long black streamers from the shoulders and a plain collar. This is known as the Advanced Student Gown. The cap is either a plain black mortarboard with a tassel, or a plain black soft cap. A plain black headdress, such as a turban or headscarf, may be substituted for religious reasons. Members of the British Armed Forces may wear a uniform cap.
The subfusc is worn at all formal University ceremonies, including matriculation and degree ceremonies, as well as examinations.
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Day-to-day wear
The style of Oxford University students is often variable and sometimes eccentric. Most students wear very normal clothes, such as jeans, casual jackets, t-shirts, sweatshirts, joggers, and trainers. However, some students may dress in an unusual personal style, such as the "dark academia" look.
Oxford has a wet climate, so shoes or boots that can handle rain are recommended. While heels are uncommon as daywear, flats are a popular choice for both day and evening wear.
Students are advised to dress comfortably, especially during the colder months from October to April, when a warm coat, down jacket, or layering is necessary.
Gowned students are a common sight in Oxford, as academic dress is worn more frequently than in most other universities. However, it is no longer considered an element of everyday dress.
Gowned students are a common sight in Oxford, as academic dress is a frequent occurrence, unlike most other universities. However, it is rarely worn as everyday attire.
Gowned students are a familiar sight in Oxford, as academic attire is a frequent occurrence, which sets it apart from most other universities. Nonetheless, it is rarely seen as casual wear.
Gowned students are a distinctive sight in Oxford, as academic dress is a more regular feature of university life compared to other institutions. Yet, it is rarely chosen for casual occasions.
Gowned students are synonymous with Oxford, as academic attire is embraced more routinely than in other universities. Still, it is rarely chosen for daily wear.
Gowned students are an integral part of Oxford's culture, as academic dress is woven into the fabric of university life more so than in other institutions. However, it is seldom embraced as a casual attire option.
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Footwear
When it comes to footwear, Oxford University students have a few options to choose from. Here is a detailed guide to help you navigate the footwear fashion at Oxford University:
Formal University Ceremonies
For formal university ceremonies, such as matriculation and degree ceremonies, students are required to wear academic dress, which includes specific footwear. The traditional and preferred footwear for these occasions is plain black shoes with a dark sole. This is part of the sub fusc (from the Latin for "of a dark/dusky colour") academic dress code, which also includes a dark jacket, plain white collared shirt or blouse with sleeves, and socks, tights, or stockings that cover the ankle entirely.
Everyday Wear
For everyday wear, Oxford University students have more freedom in their footwear choices. Here are some insights into the unwritten dress code for students:
- Trainers: Comfortable and practical footwear is essential for navigating the cobblestone roads of Oxford. Many students opt for trainers, with brands like Adidas Samba being a popular choice. Old trainers are ideal for club nights, as they can withstand drink spillages.
- Doc Martens: Docs, or Dr. Martens boots, are another staple for Oxford University students. They are versatile and durable, making them suitable for various occasions, including club nights.
- Flat Shoes: Given the cobblestone roads, it is advisable to avoid shoes with high heels. Flat shoes, such as platforms, are a more practical option for everyday wear.
- Crocs: For a comfortable and versatile option, some students opt for Crocs, which can be styled in various ways.
- Ballet Flats and Stilettos: While ballet flats and stilettos may not be the best choice for the cobblestone terrain, some students may still choose to wear them on smoother surfaces or indoors.
Gowned students at Oxford University
In conclusion, Oxford University students have a range of footwear options, from formal black shoes for academic ceremonies to a variety of practical and fashionable choices for their everyday wear, reflecting the university's laid-back club culture and emphasis on comfort and personal style.
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Bags
When it comes to bags, Oxford University students have a variety of options to choose from, depending on their personal preferences and needs. Here are some popular choices:
Backpacks are a practical choice for students who cycle to class, offering a comfortable way to carry books and other essentials. They are also ideal for students who prefer a more casual and functional style.
Tote bags are another option, although they may not provide adequate protection from the rain. For students who want to avoid the "Tote Bag Shoulder," a Longchamp bag could be a more luxurious alternative.
Satchel bags offer a blend of style and functionality, perfect for students who want to look professional or adventurous.
Suitcases are also used by students, especially those with heavy course loads. While it may draw attention to the amount of work one is carrying, it is a practical choice for transporting a large number of books and materials.
For the environmentally conscious student, reusable bags from supermarkets like Tesco can be a cost-effective and sustainable option. However, these bags may not offer the best protection for electronic devices and other valuable items.
The choice of bag ultimately depends on the individual student's needs and preferences, and it is not uncommon to see a variety of bag styles being used by Oxford University students.
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Frequently asked questions
The academic dress code for Oxford University students is solemn and modest and is worn more often than at most other universities. It typically includes a dark suit or skirt, white shirt or blouse, black shoes, and a black tie or ribbon. This is worn under a gown, and the full ensemble is required for examinations and ceremonies.
Sub fusc is the clothing worn underneath the academic gown. It comes from the Latin for 'of a dark/dusky colour'. It includes socks or tights, a dark jacket, plain black shoes, a plain white collared shirt or blouse, and a tie or ribbon.
For graduation ceremonies, students wear their sub fusc, but when they receive their degrees, they change into the gown, hood, and cap appropriate to the degree they are receiving.
Graduates wear gowns specific to their degree level, such as the Bachelor's, Master's, or Doctoral gown. These become more elaborate with each level, particularly the Doctoral gowns, which are trimmed with scarlet or other vibrant colours.
Students are liberated from the constraints of school uniforms and dress codes, so there is a lot of freedom when it comes to fashion. However, Oxford's weather and terrain can be challenging, so practical considerations are important. For example, it rains a lot, so a waterproof bag is essential, and the roads can be perilous, so comfortable footwear is recommended.
