
The University of Wisconsin–Madison (University of Wisconsin, Wisconsin, UW, UW–Madison, or simply Madison) is a public land-grant research university in Madison, Wisconsin, United States. It was founded in 1848 and has a total undergraduate enrollment of 37,817 as of Fall 2023. The campus size is 936 acres. The total enrollment at the University of Wisconsin–Madison was 50,662 as of 2024, including 9,095 new freshmen and transfer students. The undergraduate student body is diverse, with students from 44 states and 110 countries. The student population is predominantly white (57.3%), with a significant proportion of Asian (9.26%) and Hispanic or Latino (7.82%) students. The university offers a wide range of academic programs, including 136 undergraduate majors, 148 master's degree programs, and 120 doctoral programs.
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What You'll Learn

Total student population
The University of Wisconsin–Madison, a public land-grant research university, had a total student population of 50,662 in 2024. This was the first time in the university's history that the student population exceeded 50,000. The university received a record number of 67,979 applications for admission that year.
The student population includes 34,200 undergraduate and 14,300 graduate and professional students. The undergraduate population comprises 52% women and 48% men, while the graduate population is made up of 52% women and 48% men. The undergraduate population includes 3,813 Wisconsin residents, an increase from the previous year. The university has a total of 9,095 new freshmen and transfer students, with 4,436 from Wisconsin. The university has a campus size of 936 acres.
The University of Wisconsin–Madison has a diverse student population. In terms of race and ethnicity, 57.3% of students are White, 9.26% are Asian, 7.82% are Hispanic or Latino, 4.39% are Two or More Races, 2.68% are Black or African American, 0.266% are American Indian or Alaska Native, and 0.0564% are Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islanders. Additionally, 1,410 students (2.84%) did not report their race. The undergraduate student body is spread across 44 states, and the university attracts students from 110 countries, with the majority of international students coming from China, India, and South Korea.
The University of Wisconsin–Madison offers various academic programs, including 136 undergraduate majors, 148 master's degree programs, and 120 doctoral programs. The university awarded 19,153 degrees across all undergraduate and graduate programs in 2023, with 55.7% of these degrees awarded to women and 44.3% to men. The median undergraduate tuition for in-state students is $9,644, while out-of-state tuition is $42,103.
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Undergraduate vs graduate
The University of Wisconsin-Madison is a public higher education institution located in Dane County, Wisconsin. Founded in 1848, it has a large student body with a total enrollment of 52,097 students, including undergraduate, graduate, special, and professional students. Of these, 36,902 are undergraduate students, and 10,445 are graduate students. The campus size is 936 to 939 acres.
Now, let's delve into the differences between undergraduate and graduate studies, using the context of the University of Wisconsin-Madison to illustrate these distinctions.
Undergraduate Studies
Undergraduate studies serve as the foundational step in your academic journey, providing a broad introduction to your chosen field of study. This level of education is often pursued after completing secondary school, marking the first level of higher education, where you work towards a bachelor's degree. An undergraduate degree typically takes four years to complete and offers a wide range of courses, allowing you to explore various academic areas and build a solid knowledge base. It lays the groundwork for your professional life, opening up numerous entry-level job opportunities across different sectors. At the University of Wisconsin-Madison, the median undergraduate tuition for in-state students is $9,644, while out-of-state tuition is $42,104 to $42,103. The campus is predominantly white, with 57.3% of enrolled students identifying as white, followed by 9.26% Asian and 7.82% Hispanic or Latino.
Graduate Studies
Graduate programs, on the other hand, represent a more advanced level of education beyond the undergraduate level. They offer a deeper and more specialized exploration of a specific area of interest, typically leading to a master's degree or doctorate. Graduate studies are ideal for individuals seeking to advance their expertise and pursue more focused career paths. Master's programs usually last one to two years, focusing on advanced study and practical skills, while a Ph.D. can take four to six years and involves intensive research, culminating in a dissertation that contributes new knowledge to the field.
In summary, the key distinction between undergraduate and graduate studies lies in their level of specialization and the subsequent career paths they enable. Undergraduate studies provide a broad foundation and are often a prerequisite for graduate studies, which allow for deeper exploration and specialization in your field of choice.
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Racial demographics
The University of Wisconsin-Madison is a diverse institution with a range of racial demographics represented in its student body. The university's total enrollment is approximately 44,640 students, including both undergraduate and graduate students. Of these, 30,063 are undergraduates, and 9,824 are graduate students.
In terms of racial breakdown, the University of Wisconsin-Madison has a majority white student population, with 57.3% of students identifying as white. This is followed by 9.26% of students who identify as Asian, 7.82% as Hispanic or Latino, 4.39% as two or more races, and 2.68% as Black or African American. Additionally, 0.266% of students identify as American Indian or Alaska Native, and 0.0564% as Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islanders. It is worth noting that 2.84% of students did not report their race.
When considering full-time undergraduate programs, the demographic makeup is as follows: 34.4% of students are White Female, 26.4% are White Male, and 5.2% are Asian Male. In graduate programs, 28.2% of students are White Female, 21.2% are White Male, and 3.66% are Hispanic or Latino Female.
The University of Wisconsin-Madison has a slightly higher percentage of white students compared to all Doctoral Universities, which have an average of 46.5% white enrollment. Additionally, the university has a lower percentage of Hispanic or Latino students (7.82%) compared to the average for Doctoral Universities (15.9%).
In terms of graduation rates, the University of Wisconsin-Madison has a higher rate for female and Asian students, with a rate of 94.1%. For context, across all Doctoral Universities, Non-resident Alien Male students have the highest graduation rate at 65.7%.
The university's student body also includes international students, who are categorized as "Non-Resident Aliens" if studying in the United States on a temporary basis. The exact number of international students at the University of Wisconsin-Madison is not specified, but their presence contributes to the overall diversity of the student population.
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Gender breakdown
The University of Wisconsin-Madison has a large student population, with a total enrollment of approximately 44,640 students. This includes 30,063 undergraduates and 9,824 graduate students. The gender breakdown of the student population shows a fairly even split, with a slight female majority. The full-time undergraduate population is made up of 52% women and 48% men. Similarly, the gender ratio for full-time graduate students is 52% women and 48% men. Overall, there are approximately 23,281 female students and 21,359 male students at the university.
In terms of racial and ethnic diversity, the student population is predominantly White (57.3%), followed by Asian (9.26%), Hispanic or Latino (7.82%), Two or More Races (4.39%), Black or African American (2.68%), American Indian or Alaska Native (0.266%), and Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islanders (0.0564%). The university has a significant number of international students, with 8.38% of the student body coming from outside the United States. These international students represent 110 countries, with the majority hailing from China, India, and South Korea.
The University of Wisconsin-Madison has seen fluctuations in its enrollment numbers over the years. In 2024, the university enrolled approximately 34,200 undergraduate and 14,300 graduate and professional students. The total enrollment for that year was reported as 52,097, which included undergraduate, graduate, special, and professional students. More recently, in 2023, the university's total undergraduate enrollment was reported as 37,817 for the fall term. The university's enrollment continued to grow, and in 2024, it surpassed 50,000 students for the first time, with a total campus enrollment of 50,662 students. This increase was accompanied by a notable rise in the percentage of underrepresented students of color, from 16.6% to 17.8%.
The University of Wisconsin-Madison has a strong commitment to serving Wisconsin residents and families. In 2024, the freshman class included 3,813 Wisconsin residents, which was the second-highest number in a decade. The university actively works to support these students financially, offering programs such as Bucky's Tuition Promise and Bucky's Pell Pathway to help make education more accessible and affordable. The university's efforts align with its tradition known as ""the Wisconsin Idea," which emphasizes applying research and knowledge to benefit the state's citizens and foster close collaborations between the university and the state's industries and government.
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International students
The University of Wisconsin-Madison is a public institution founded in 1848 with a total student population of 49,605 (as of 2023). The university's campus size is 936 acres, and it offers eight undergraduate schools and colleges with 140 undergraduate majors. The university has a diverse student population, with a significant number of international students.
In fall 2024, nearly 8,000 international students were enrolled at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, with a roughly equal split between graduate and undergraduate students. International students pay higher tuition fees than Wisconsin residents, approximately $15,000 more per semester. The university's undergraduate population includes students from various racial and ethnic backgrounds, with the majority being White (57.3%), followed by Asian (9.26%), Hispanic or Latino (7.82%), Two or More Races (4.39%), and Black or African American (2.68%).
However, recent political developments and changes in federal funding have caused uncertainty and concern among prospective international students. There are worries about potential difficulties in obtaining student visas, as well as the impact of funding cuts on the availability of graduate research positions, which are often filled by international students. These factors may influence the decisions of international students considering the University of Wisconsin-Madison, potentially leading to a decrease in their enrollment.
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Frequently asked questions
The total student population at the University of Wisconsin Madison in 2024 was 52,097. This includes 36,902 undergraduates, 10,445 graduates, 2,181 special students, and 2,569 professional students.
The student population is predominantly white (57.3%), with 9.26% Asian, 7.82% Hispanic or Latino, 4.39% two or more races, 2.68% Black or African American, 0.266% American Indian or Alaska Native, and 0.0564% Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islanders.
8.38% of the student population are international students, with the majority coming from China, India, and South Korea.
The full-time undergraduate population is 52% women and 48% men. Overall, there are more women (55.7%) than men (44.3%) enrolled at the university.
In 2023, 42% of undergraduate students received financial aid through grants, and 22% received financial aid through loans.











































