Students at the University of Georgia have been protesting against the presence of Chick-fil-A on campus. The fast-food chain has been accused of being an industrial, white supremacist, imperialist, capitalist cult by an environmental group called Athens EarthStrike, which includes members from the Young Democratic Socialists of America student group. The University of Georgia's Chick-fil-A outlet is located at 45 Baxter St in Athens, Georgia. Similar protests have occurred at other universities, including New York University, Marshall University, and Northeastern University, with students citing Chick-fil-A's alleged anti-LGBTQ+ stance and environmentally unsustainable practices as reasons for their opposition.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Reason for protest | Chick-fil-A's alleged support of anti-LGBTQ+ causes and environmentally unsustainable factory farming |
University | University of Georgia |
Group leading the protest | Athens EarthStrike |
Group membership | Members of Athens EarthStrike also belong to the Athens Young Democratic Socialists of America student group |
Protest type | Petition |
What You'll Learn
Chick-fil-A's donations to anti-LGBTQ+ groups
Chick-fil-A has a history of donating to anti-LGBTQ+ groups. In 2012, The Huffington Post reported on the millions of dollars donated by the fast-food chain to anti-LGBTQ+ and hate groups. The company has faced protests and boycotts over these donations, with students at universities across the US campaigning to have the chain removed from their campuses.
In 2009, Chick-fil-A donated over $1.7 million to anti-LGBTQ+ groups, with the highest contributions going to the Marriage & Family Legacy Fund ($994,199), the Fellowship of Christian Athletes ($480,000), the National Christian Foundation ($240,000), and Focus on the Family ($12,500). The company's charitable branch, the Chick-fil-A Foundation, donated $1.8 million to anti-LGBTQ+ organisations in 2017, with $1,653,416 going to the Fellowship of Christian Athletes, which enforces a "sexual purity" policy barring "homosexual acts". The Salvation Army, which has its own history of anti-LGBTQ+ actions, received $150,000, and the remaining $6,000 was given to the Paul Anderson Youth Home, which teaches that "homosexuality is wrong" and that same-sex marriage is a "rage against Jesus Christ and his values".
In 2018, Chick-fil-A donated a further $1.65 million to the FCA and $115,000 to The Salvation Army. In 2019, the company announced it would stop donating to these organisations and that its foundation would only give to a select few groups. However, the company stated that "no organisation will be excluded from future consideration – faith-based or non-faith-based".
Chick-fil-A's anti-LGBTQ+ actions have led to several colleges and other locations cutting ties with the company. In March 2019, the San Antonio City Council rejected a Chick-fil-A for the city's airport, leading to the passing of the "Save Chick-fil-A Bill" by conservative Texas legislators, which prevents the state or its cities and counties from "punishing" individuals or businesses because of their membership in or donations to religious organisations, including anti-LGBTQ+ ones.
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The company's stance on same-sex marriage
Chick-fil-A has long been criticized for its stance on same-sex marriage. The controversy began in 2012 when the company's CEO, Dan Cathy, made a series of public comments opposing same-sex marriage. This was followed by reports that Chick-fil-A's charitable arm, the WinShape Foundation, had donated millions of dollars to organizations seen as hostile to LGBTQ+ rights, including groups that supported ex-gay conversion therapy. As a result, activists called for protests and boycotts of the chain, while supporters of the company's stance on same-sex marriage showed their support by eating there.
Chick-fil-A's public image and standing with the LGBTQ+ community were damaged by these events, and the company faced criticism and condemnation from politicians and gay rights activists. There were also efforts to ban the restaurant from college campuses and airports. In response, Chick-fil-A released a statement in July 2012, saying that they would leave the policy debate over same-sex marriage to the government and political arena. However, the company's stance on this issue continued to be a source of controversy.
In 2014, Dan Cathy vowed to "shut up" about gay marriage, acknowledging that it was a mistake to get involved in the controversy. The company insisted that it did not endorse homophobic views and said it would be open to working with LGBTQ+ organizations. In 2019, Chick-fil-A announced it would reconfigure its charitable-giving guidelines to exclude groups with anti-LGBTQ+ policies and promote a "culture of belonging." This decision was met with criticism from some conservative politicians and evangelical leaders, who accused the company of surrendering to "anti-Christian hate groups."
Despite these efforts, Chick-fil-A has continued to face backlash for its previous support of anti-LGBTQ+ organizations, including protests from students at universities across the United States. In recent years, the company has expanded into markets like New York City and Canada, where there is widespread support for LGBTQ+ rights, and has worked to distance itself from the gay marriage controversy. However, the legacy of its previous stance on same-sex marriage continues to impact the company's reputation and business.
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Chick-fil-A's use of non-compostable packaging
In 2019, an environmental group in Athens, Georgia, called Athens EarthStrike, demanded that the University of Georgia ban Chick-Fil-A from its campus. The group, which includes members from the Athens Young Democratic Socialists of America student group, targeted Chick-fil-A for its use of non-compostable packaging and claimed that the chain uses unsustainably sourced poultry.
Athens EarthStrike described Chick-fil-A as an "industrial, white supremacist, imperialist, capitalist cult", and argued that the company exemplifies violence through its practices. They claimed that Chick-fil-A targets vulnerable people in immigrant communities for employment and builds factories in low-income communities of colour, resulting in demoralising jobs and polluted environments that worsen living conditions.
In response to these criticisms, Chick-fil-A has taken steps to address the concerns around its packaging. The company has committed to eliminating intentionally added PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) from all newly produced packaging in its supply chain. By the end of summer 2022, products with oil and grease-resistant coatings containing PFAS were expected to be phased out. This decision is part of Chick-fil-A's journey to use more sustainable materials in its restaurants and provide its customers with innovative packaging products that meet applicable regulatory standards.
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The company's practice of unsustainable factory farming
Chick-fil-A has been accused of unsustainable factory farming practices by an environmental group in Athens, Georgia, called Athens EarthStrike. The group, which includes members from the Athens Young Democratic Socialists of America student group, is demanding that the University of Georgia ban Chick-fil-A from its campus. They claim that the chicken chain uses unsustainably sourced poultry and non-compostable packaging.
Athens EarthStrike has described Chick-fil-A and Georgia poultry farms as "industrial, white supremacist, imperialist, capitalist cults" that "exemplify violence." They argue that Chick-fil-A's suppliers, such as Koch, target vulnerable communities, particularly those of color, for their factories, which cause environmental pollution and worsen living conditions.
Chick-fil-A, as the nation's largest chicken chain, has responded to such criticisms by emphasizing its commitment to animal wellbeing and food safety. The company has implemented Animal Wellbeing Standards, which serve as rules of engagement for its chicken suppliers. These standards include requirements for climate-controlled barns where chickens are cage-free and free to roam, with controlled temperature, ventilation, and lighting. Chickens are also protected from adverse weather, predators, and provided full access to feed and water, and proper nutrition.
However, an undercover investigation by Mercy For Animals at multiple Chick-fil-A suppliers revealed disturbing animal abuse practices. The investigation exposed chickens being violently handled, with broken legs and wings, and being scalded alive. Additionally, the rapid growth of the chickens resulted in crippling leg deformities. These findings have led to petitions and campaigns against Chick-fil-A, calling for an end to such cruel and unsustainable practices.
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Chick-fil-A's support of anti-LGBTQ+ causes
Chick-fil-A has been accused of supporting anti-LGBTQ+ causes, with its charitable wing, the WinShape Foundation, donating millions of dollars to organizations with anti-LGBTQ+ stances. In 2012, the company's CEO, Dan T. Cathy, made a series of public comments opposing same-sex marriage, sparking widespread backlash and protests.
The WinShape Foundation, founded by Chick-fil-A founder S. Truett Cathy and his family, has been at the center of controversy due to its donations to groups such as the Marriage & Family Foundation, the Georgia Family Council, and Exodus International, an organization that supports ex-gay conversion therapy. In 2009 and 2010, WinShape contributed nearly $2 million to organizations deemed anti-gay by Equality Matters, an LGBTQ+ watchdog group. Additionally, Dan Cathy remains actively involved with groups like the National Christian Foundation, which has been accused of "spearheading the derailment of the Equality Act."
Chick-fil-A's support for anti-LGBTQ+ organizations has led to protests and boycotts, particularly on college campuses. Students at universities across the United States have launched efforts to ban or remove Chick-fil-A restaurants from their campuses, citing the company's history of donations to anti-LGBTQ+ groups. In 2012, New York University freshman Hillary Dworkoski started a petition against Chick-fil-A, amassing over 6,300 signatures. Similar campaigns have emerged at Marshall University, Northeastern University, and Davidson College.
In response to the backlash, Chick-fil-A has made some changes to its charitable giving guidelines. In 2019, the company announced it would stop donating to the Salvation Army and the Fellowship of Christian Athletes, two Christian organizations that oppose same-sex marriage. Additionally, Chick-fil-A stated it would focus its donations on charities with a "culture of belonging," including those focused on education, homelessness, and hunger. Despite these changes, the company has faced ongoing criticism and protests, particularly as it attempts to expand into new markets, such as the United Kingdom and Canada.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, students at the University of Georgia have been protesting the presence of Chick-fil-A on their campus. Members of the Athens EarthStrike environmental group, some of whom are also part of the Athens Young Democratic Socialists of America student group, are demanding that the University of Georgia ban Chick-fil-A, calling the company an "industrial, white supremacist, imperialist, capitalist cult".
The protesters have cited Chick-fil-A's use of non-compostable packaging and unsustainably sourced poultry as reasons for their protests. They have also criticised the company's treatment of its employees, claiming that it targets "the most vulnerable people in our immigrant communities" and offers them "demoralizing, difficult" jobs that "pollute the environment".
Yes, there have been protests against Chick-fil-A at other universities, including New York University, Marshall University, Northeastern University, and Notre Dame. Students at these universities have raised similar concerns about Chick-fil-A's alleged anti-LGBTQ+ stance and environmentally unsustainable practices.