Lana Oconnell
International students who want to drive in the United States need to apply for a driver's license from the state that they reside in. The application process varies slightly from state to state, but there are many commonalities. Before applying for a driver's license in any state, it is important to contact the local DMV office to learn about the specific requirements for international students. Generally, these steps include checking with a Designated School Official (DSO) to gather local driving license information, ensuring that your information has been uploaded to the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS), waiting for approximately two weeks before applying for a license, and applying with a Social Security Number (SSN) or an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN). Depending on the state, a driving and written test may be required.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Who can apply? | F and M students, and their dependents |
| Where to apply? | Local Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) or Registry of Motor Vehicles (RMV) |
| When to apply? | After 10 days of arrival in the US |
| Documents required | Passport, student visa, proof of residence, Social Security Number (SSN) or Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN), Form I-94, Form I-766 |
| Tests required | Driving and written test |
| Temporary license | Issued on the day of application in some states |
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What You'll Learn
Check state-specific requirements
The requirements for obtaining a driver's license vary from state to state in the United States. Here are some state-specific considerations for international students seeking to obtain a driver's permit:
Verify Your Student Status
Before applying for a driver's license, international students must ensure that their Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) record is active. This process can take up to 10 days after arriving in the United States. Additionally, the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) may use the Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements (SAVE) Program to verify your nonimmigrant student status.
Gather Required Documents
The specific documents required may vary by state, but some common documents include:
- Original copies of your passport and the most recent student visa.
- Proof of residence, which can vary from state to state. Check with your local DMV to understand their specific requirements.
- Form I-20, "Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Student Status."
- Form I-94, "Arrival/Departure Record."
- If applicable, Form I-766, "Employment Authorization Document."
Understand Testing Requirements
Some states may require you to pass both a written test and a driving test to obtain your driver's license. However, other states may waive these tests if you already have a driver's license from your home country or another state. Make sure to check the specific requirements of your state.
Be Aware of Waiting Periods
The time it takes to receive your driver's license can vary between states. Some states may issue a temporary license immediately, while others may take several weeks to process your application.
Check for Unique State Requirements
Some states may have unique requirements, such as a Social Security number (SSN) to issue an international driver's license. It is important to consult the website of your local DMV or speak to a designated school official (DSO) to understand the specific requirements of your state.
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Gather documents
The requirements for an international student to obtain a driver's permit in the United States vary from state to state. However, there are some common documents that you will need to gather for your application.
Firstly, you will need to ensure that your Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) record is active. This can take up to 10 days after your arrival in the US, and a further two business days for local systems to update with your Active status. It is recommended that you wait at least two weeks after your arrival before applying for your permit.
You will also need to check with your Designated School Official (DSO) to gather local driving license information and confirm that your student record is Active in the SEVIS.
In terms of specific documents, you will need a valid passport and your most recent student visa (unless you are from a visa-exempt country). You will also need proof of residence, which can vary from state to state, so be sure to check your local DMV's website for the requirements. If your state requires it, you may need a Social Security Number (SSN) or an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN). Alternatively, you can request a Letter of Ineligibility from the Social Security Administration (SSA) if you are not eligible for an SSN. If you are on optional practical training, you will need to bring your Form I-766, “Employment Authorization Document”.
After gathering the required documents, you can visit the DMV and submit your application. Remember to bring all the necessary documents and be prepared to complete a written or practical test if required.
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Contact the DSO
International students on F-1, M-1, or J-1 visas can obtain a US driving license in the state where they reside during their studies. Before applying for a driver's license, it is important to contact the local DMV office nearest to you to learn what requirements exist for international students. Each state has its own unique set of requirements.
Your first step should be to contact your Designated School Official (DSO). Your DSO can offer invaluable advice on legal requirements and help you understand how your visa status might affect the licensing process. They can guide you on driving rules and regulations in your state or territory. Your DSO will also be able to confirm that your student record is Active in the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS). It can take up to 10 days after arriving in the US for your status in SEVIS to update, so it is important to wait before applying for your license.
Your DSO will be able to advise you on the documentation you will need to gather before applying for your license. This may include:
- Your most recent student visa
- Form I-94 card or printout
- Proof of residence, such as a rental agreement, bank statement, or utility bill
- Social Security Number (SSN) or a denial letter
- Enrollment Verification Letter
Your DSO is there to support you with immigration-related matters, so be sure to take advantage of their expertise when navigating the process of applying for your driver's license.
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Wait 10 days
International students applying for a driver's license in the United States need to wait 10 days after arriving in the country before applying for a license. This waiting period is necessary to allow time for your Form I-94, "Arrival/Departure Record," information to update in all government systems. This form indicates your F-1 nonimmigrant status.
During these 10 days, you can take some preliminary steps to prepare for your driver's license application. First, check with your Designated School Official (DSO) to gather local driving license information and confirm that your student record is Active in the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS). Additionally, make sure your information has been uploaded to SEVIS, as this system contains important information that the DMV will use to process your application.
After waiting the full 10 days, you can proceed with the next steps in the driver's license application process. These steps may vary slightly depending on the state in which you are applying, so it is important to contact your local DMV office to learn the specific requirements and procedures.
Remember that obtaining a driver's license as an international student can come with certain challenges and requirements. By being patient and taking the time to understand the process, you can increase your chances of a successful application.
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Apply for a license
Applying for a driver's license as an international student involves several steps and requirements. Here is a detailed guide to help you through the process:
Check Your Eligibility
Before initiating the application process, it is essential to confirm your eligibility. International students on F-1, M-1, or J-1 visas are generally eligible to obtain a driver's license in the state where they reside during their studies. However, specific eligibility requirements may vary from state to state. Check with your Designated School Official (DSO) to gather information about local driving license regulations and confirm your eligibility.
Prepare the Required Documents
When applying for a driver's license, you will need to submit various documents. The exact documents may vary by state, but typically include:
- A valid passport and your most recent student visa.
- Form I-94 (Arrival/Departure Record) or its electronic equivalent.
- Proof of residence, such as utility bills, bank statements, lease agreements, or official mail addressed to you at your local address.
- Social Security Number (SSN) or a letter of ineligibility for a Social Security card from the Social Security Administration (if required by your state).
- Form I-20: Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Student Status.
- Enrollment Verification Letter from the Office of Records and Registration (if required by your state).
Contact Your Local DMV
Reach out to your local Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) office to understand their specific requirements for international students. Each state has unique procedures, so it is crucial to familiarize yourself with the local guidelines. The DMV officials can guide you on the necessary documents and any additional steps.
Schedule Your Tests
Once you have gathered all the required documents, it's time to schedule your driving and written tests. Some states may waive the tests if you have a valid driver's license from your home country or another state. However, not all states accept foreign driver's licenses, so be sure to clarify this with your local DMV.
Complete the Tests
The written test will assess your knowledge of local driving laws, road signs, and procedures related to accidents and emergencies. The driving test, on the other hand, will involve a short drive with an instructor, who will evaluate your driving skills and readiness for US roads.
Await the Results
After completing the tests, the DMV will typically provide a response quite promptly. If your application is successful, you may receive your license immediately or within a few weeks, depending on the state. In some cases, the DMV may issue a temporary license while you wait for your official driver's license to arrive in the mail.
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Frequently asked questions
International students can apply for a driver's license in the US state they reside in. The requirements vary from state to state, so it is important to contact the local DMV office to learn what is needed for the application. Generally, international students will need to provide original copies of Form I-20, a valid passport, a student visa (unless from a visa-exempt country), and proof of residence.
This depends on the state and whether the student has a driver's license from their home country. Some states may accept a foreign driver's license as equivalent, while others may require a driving and written test.
The process can vary by state, but some common steps include: checking with a Designated School Official (DSO) for local driving license information, ensuring that your information is uploaded to the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS), waiting approximately two weeks for your I-94 immigration information to become visible, and then applying with a Social Security Number (SSN) or an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN).
In addition to the documents mentioned earlier, international students may also need to provide proof of address and confirm their non-immigrant student status. It is recommended to make a list of all the required documents and gather them before scheduling the driver's license tests.
International students may be able to obtain a temporary license or a state ID, which does not involve driving. However, the requirements and waiting times for these alternatives may vary. It is important to contact the local DMV and understand the specific options and processes in your state.
