
International students often face confusion when filling out forms that ask for their home address or permanent address. This is because the term home address can refer to different things in different contexts. Generally, a home address is considered to be the permanent address in the individual's home country, while the onshore address or local address refers to the residential address in the country where they are studying. For example, if an international student from South Korea is studying in the US, their home address would be their address in South Korea, and their onshore address would be their address in the US.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Definition | A permanent home address is an international student's address in their home country |
| Purpose | Permanent addresses are needed in SEVIS records to demonstrate that international students continue to have ties to their home country |
| Examples | A parent's or other family member's home address in the home country, or the address where the student stays while visiting their home country during school breaks |
| Local Address | The local address is where the student physically resides in the country they are studying in; it cannot be a departmental address or P.O. box |
| Update Requirements | Students must notify the relevant office within the specified time frame (e.g., 10 days) if their permanent or local address changes |
| Visa Application | For visa applications, the "home address" typically refers to the student's most recent "registered address" or current address in the country they are studying in |
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What You'll Learn

'Home address' meaning
For international students, the term "home address" typically refers to their permanent address in their home country. This is the address that is used for official records and documentation, such as visa applications and university registrations. It is important for international students to maintain an accurate and up-to-date permanent home address to comply with the requirements of their student visa and to avoid any legal or administrative issues.
In the context of an international student's home address, the permanent address is usually the student's residential address in their home country. For example, if a student is from South Korea and is studying abroad in the United States, their home address would be their address in South Korea. This address is often required by educational institutions and government agencies to establish the student's country of origin and to ensure regular communication.
The home address or permanent address is particularly important for international students as it demonstrates their ties to their home country. This information is crucial for visa applications and can impact their immigration status. By maintaining a permanent address outside of their host country, international students can show that they intend to return to their home country after completing their studies or any post-completion training. This is a common requirement for non-immigrant visas, such as the F-1 and J-1 visas in the United States.
While the permanent home address typically refers to the student's address in their home country, there may be instances where an international student's current local address is required. This local address refers to the student's residential address in the country where they are studying. For example, if an international student is residing in a college dorm or renting accommodation in the host country, this local address may be necessary for tax purposes or for updating their student records. It is important for international students to understand the specific requirements of the forms or documents they are completing to provide the correct address information.
In summary, the term "home address" for international students generally refers to their permanent address in their home country. This address is used for official records and visa-related purposes, demonstrating the student's ties to their country of origin. However, it is also important for international students to maintain an up-to-date local address, reflecting their current residence in the country where they are studying, for other administrative and legal purposes. International students should refer to the specific guidelines provided by their educational institutions, visa regulations, and local laws to ensure they provide accurate and relevant address information.
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Permanent address requirements
When it comes to permanent address requirements for international students, there are a few key points to keep in mind. Firstly, it's important to understand the difference between a "home address" and an "onshore address" or "local address". A home address typically refers to the student's permanent address in their home country. This is usually required by educational institutions to have on file for all students holding temporary residency in the host country. On the other hand, an onshore or local address refers to the student's residential address in the host country where they are studying.
For visa purposes, international students are often required to maintain accurate local and permanent addresses in their records. In the United States, for example, students with F-1 and J-1 visas must keep their local and permanent addresses up to date in their SEVIS records. The local address is where the student physically resides in the US and cannot be a departmental address or P.O. Box. The permanent address is the student's international address outside the US, demonstrating that they maintain ties to their home country.
When filling out forms, it is important to read the specific requirements carefully. In some cases, a "home address" may refer to the student's current address, especially if they have already relocated to the host country. This is considered the student's most recent "registered address". However, for tax purposes, it may be more appropriate to provide a permanent address in the home country.
It is essential for international students to keep their address information up to date with the relevant authorities. Many institutions require students to update their address details within a specified timeframe, such as 10 days of arriving in the host country or changing their address. Failure to do so could result in a loss of status or other complications. Therefore, students should be diligent in notifying the necessary offices of any address changes and ensuring their records are accurate at all times.
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Local address requirements
When it comes to local address requirements for international students, it's important to understand the distinction between a "home address" and an "onshore address" or "local address". A "home address" typically refers to your permanent address in your home country. This is the address that is usually required for visa applications, such as the F-1 and J-1 non-immigrant visas, which indicate that the student intends to return to their home country after completing their studies. By providing a permanent home address, international students demonstrate their continued ties to their country of origin. This address is often a parent's or family member's home or the address where they stay during school breaks.
On the other hand, an "onshore address" or "local address" refers to the residential address where the international student physically resides in the host country. For example, if an international student is studying in the United States, their onshore or local address would be their US residence. It is crucial for students to register this address with the relevant authorities, usually within a specified timeframe, such as within 10 days of arrival or any subsequent address changes. This registration is often a requirement of the student visa to maintain their visa status.
When filling out forms or applications, it is essential to understand what is meant by "home address" or "permanent address". In most cases, the author of the form is seeking your most recent "registered address". This would typically be your current local address in the country where you are studying or residing. For instance, if you are an international student living in a college dorm in the UK, you would provide your UK address, even if your permanent home address is in another country.
To summarise, international students should maintain accurate records of both their local address in the host country and their permanent home address in their home country. The local address requirements vary depending on the specific regulations of the host country and the requirements of the educational institution. It is important to refer to the guidelines provided by the relevant authorities and institutions to ensure compliance with address registration procedures.
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Address updates
When it comes to address updates, international students must maintain accurate local and permanent addresses in their records at all times. The local address refers to the student's current physical residence in the country of study, which may be a college dorm or rented accommodation. This address must be registered with the relevant authorities and the educational institution, usually within a specified timeframe, such as 10 days of arrival or any subsequent change.
The permanent address, on the other hand, is the student's international address outside the country of study, typically referring to their home country residence. This address is necessary in the student's records to demonstrate ongoing ties to their home country. For some, this may be a parent's or relative's address, or it could be an address where they stay during visits to their home country.
It is essential to promptly notify the educational institution and the relevant government bodies, such as the Office of International Services (OIS) in the United States, of any changes to either the local or permanent address. Failure to do so in a timely manner could result in complications with the student's status or visa.
The process for updating addresses may vary depending on the country and institution. In the case of the University of Illinois Chicago, students can update their local or permanent addresses through the Student Self-Service portal. After submitting the new address, the OIS is automatically notified, and they will update the student's SEVIS record.
When filling out forms or visa applications, it is important to clarify whether "home address" refers to the current local address or the permanent address in the home country. While some forms may specifically ask for a permanent address or "home address in the home country," others may simply request a "home address," which usually means the student's most recent registered address in the country of study.
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Address on tax forms
International students in the US on an F-1 visa are typically considered nonresident aliens for tax purposes. This means they are taxed only on US-sourced income, and are exempt from taxes on income from non-American sources.
Every international student is required to file a tax return as a condition of their visa, even if they did not earn any wages in the US. This is to ensure smooth future Green Card and visa applications. The deadline for filing tax documents is usually April 15, and an automatic 6-month extension can be obtained by filing 'Form 4868: Application for Automatic Extension of Time to File US Individual Income Tax Return'.
The address you need to send your tax forms to will depend on where you stayed during your visit. If you are enrolled for on-campus study, your forms will be mailed to your campus box or permanent home address. If you are not enrolled for on-campus study, your forms will be mailed to your permanent home address.
For IRS Form 8843, you must provide your name (as it appears on your passport) and addresses. If you have a Social Security Number (SSN) or Individual Tax Identification Number (ITIN), you can write it in the top right box. However, you do not need an SSN or ITIN if you are only filing Form 8843; you can leave this box blank.
If you have received US-sourced income during the calendar year, you will likely need to file Form 8843 and Form 1040NR to complete your tax return. You will be required to enter your name, current address, and SSN or ITIN, along with other general personal information.
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Frequently asked questions
The permanent home address of an international student is their address in their home country.
A 'home address' is your permanent address in your home country. For example, if you are an international student in the US and have come from South Korea, your home address is your address in South Korea.
An 'onshore address' is your residential address in the country where you are studying. For example, if you are an international student in Australia, your onshore address is your address in Australia.
A 'local address' refers to where you physically reside in the country where you are studying. For example, if you are an international student in the US, your local address is your address in the US.
A 'permanent address' is your international address outside the country where you are studying. For example, if you are an international student in the US, your permanent address is your address outside the US.











































