Douglas Olsen
International Students' Day is observed annually on November 17 to celebrate and honour students worldwide. The day, which is not a common celebration, was first commemorated in 1941 to remember the over 1,200 students from the University of Prague who lost their lives during World War II. Today, it is a day to highlight the importance of education for all students and to celebrate multiculturalism, diversity, and cooperation among students across the globe.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Date | 17 November |
| Occurrence | Annually |
| Purpose | To celebrate students around the world, honouring their courage, diversity, and pursuit of knowledge |
| History | Commemorates the Nazi assault on the University of Prague in 1939, during which students stood up against the Nazis for their right to education |
| Significance | Led to the Velvet Revolution in Czechoslovakia in 1989 |
| Observance | Celebrated worldwide, officially recognized as a holiday in the Czech Republic and Slovakia |
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What You'll Learn
- International Students' Day commemorates the Nazi assault on the University of Prague in 1939
- The day celebrates multiculturalism, diversity, and cooperation among students worldwide
- Students are encouraged to support each other and celebrate their hard work
- International Students' Day helped spark the Velvet Revolution in Czechoslovakia in 1989
- Teachers and professors can celebrate by making their students feel special and supported
International Students' Day commemorates the Nazi assault on the University of Prague in 1939
International Students' Day is observed annually on November 17. The day commemorates the Nazi assault on the University of Prague in 1939. At the time, Czechoslovakia was under Nazi occupation and had been divided into the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia and the Slovak Republic. As 1939 drew to a close, students of the University of Prague organised demonstrations to commemorate the anniversary of the independence of the Czechoslovak Republic in 1918. During this demonstration, a student, Jan Opletal, was shot and killed.
On November 15, thousands of students joined his funeral procession from Prague to Moravia, turning the event into a demonstration against the Nazi occupation. The Nazis responded with force, and on November 17, 1939, eight students and one professor were executed without trial. Nine student leaders were killed, and 1,200 students were sent to concentration camps, many of whom did not survive.
In 1940, Czechoslovak Army troops in England discussed the idea of commemorating the atrocities inflicted on students in German-occupied Czechoslovakia. A small group of soldiers, former elected student officials, decided to renew the Central Association of Czechoslovak Students (USCS), which had been disbanded by the German Protectorate in Czechoslovakia. In 1941, efforts were made to convince students of other nations to acknowledge November 17 as a day of commemoration, celebrating and encouraging resistance against the Nazis and the fight for freedom and democracy. Fourteen countries eventually agreed and signed a proclamation to honour and commemorate the students who stood against Nazi oppression. The inaugural meeting was held in London's Caxton Hall on November 16, 1941, with the support of President Beneš.
International Students' Day is a reminder of the sacrifices made by students who fought for their right to education during World War II. It is a day to celebrate multiculturalism, diversity, and cooperation among students worldwide. It is a day to honour the courage and resilience of those who pursue education in the face of adversity and to reflect on the importance of access to education for all. The day also serves as an opportunity for universities to celebrate their international students and the contributions they make to their communities.
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The day celebrates multiculturalism, diversity, and cooperation among students worldwide
International Students' Day, observed annually on November 17, is a celebration of multiculturalism, diversity, and cooperation among students worldwide. The day commemorates the students who fought for their right to education and stood against oppression during World War II.
The origins of International Students' Day can be traced back to the tragic events of 1939, when the Nazis attacked the University of Prague, resulting in the deaths of nine student leaders and the imprisonment of over 1,200 students. In 1941, the International Student Council in London designated November 17 as a day to honour and commemorate the students who bravely resisted Nazi oppression.
Over the years, the day has evolved from a solemn commemoration to a celebration of the diversity and cooperation among students globally. It is a day to recognize the hard work and dedication of students, especially those who have travelled far from their home countries in pursuit of higher education. International students often face unique challenges, including leaving their families and familiar surroundings behind, and adapting to new cultures and environments.
International Students' Day is an opportunity for universities and educational institutions to showcase their international student communities and the positive impact they have on campus and in the local community. It is also a day for students to come together, support one another, and celebrate their diverse backgrounds and experiences. Students can spend time with peers from different countries, exchange stories and traditions, and create a sense of belonging for those who may be far from home.
Additionally, International Students' Day serves as a reminder of the ongoing struggle for access to education worldwide. It highlights the importance of ensuring that every child, regardless of their background or circumstances, has the opportunity to pursue their academic goals and receive a quality education. This day is a call to action for individuals, educators, and organizations to support and promote educational opportunities for all.
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Students are encouraged to support each other and celebrate their hard work
International Students' Day is celebrated annually on 17 November. It is a day to honour students worldwide, celebrating their hard work, multiculturalism, diversity, and cooperation. The day was established in 1941 by the International Student Council in London, to commemorate the Nazi assault on the University of Prague in 1939, during World War II. Over 1,200 students were sent to concentration camps, and many student leaders were killed. Initially a day of remembrance, it has evolved into a celebration of students' courage and pursuit of knowledge.
Students are encouraged to support and celebrate each other on International Students' Day. They can spend time together, acknowledge each other's efforts, and be there to offer support, especially to international students who may be facing additional challenges. Students can also reach out to international students' friends and family to make them feel at home. They can create a hamper with treats and gifts from their home country, including letters from loved ones, to show their support and make them feel welcomed.
Students can also get involved in university initiatives to support international students, such as host family programmes, where international students are welcomed into local families' homes, providing them with a sense of belonging and support during their studies. This can make a significant difference in their overall well-being and settlement in a new environment.
Additionally, students can participate in global demonstrations or campaigns advocating for access to education for all. They can join student movements and unions that promote cooperation and solidarity among students worldwide, such as the Organization of Caribbean and Latin American Students (OCLAE) or the European Students' Union (ESU). By uniting with fellow students, they can amplify their voices and take action to address educational inequalities.
International Students' Day is a day when students can come together, recognise each other's dedication, and empower one another. It is a day to celebrate their resilience, cultural exchange, and the pursuit of knowledge that transcends borders. By supporting and celebrating each other, students can foster a sense of community and solidarity that strengthens their collective journey in seeking education.
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International Students' Day helped spark the Velvet Revolution in Czechoslovakia in 1989
International Students' Day is celebrated on 17 November every year. It was first established in 1941 to commemorate the torture and execution of students who were the first to speak out against Nazi oppression. Over 1200 students from the University of Prague were sent to concentration camps, and 9 were killed.
On 17 November 1989, International Students' Day played a pivotal role in the Velvet Revolution in Czechoslovakia. This day witnessed a brutal crackdown on a student demonstration in Prague, with riot police and paratroopers using batons and dogs to suppress the protest. The demonstration was held to mark the 50th anniversary of the Nazi attack on the University of Prague, and it was allowed by the Czechoslovak government, despite their harsh stance against dissent.
The violent suppression of the student protest sparked widespread anti-government sentiment and protests across Czechoslovakia. The same night, students and theatre actors agreed to go on strike. The initial protest in Prague ignited a series of demonstrations from 17 November to late December, with over 200,000 people taking to the streets to demand an end to Communist rule. The anti-communist sentiment was already growing due to the declining economy of the Soviet Bloc and the fall of the Berlin Wall.
The Velvet Revolution, also known as the Gentle Revolution, was a non-violent transition of power that occurred from 17 November to 28 November 1989. It marked the end of 41 years of one-party rule by the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia. On 28 November, the Communist Party announced it would relinquish power, and an anti-communist government was in place by 10 December. Václav Havel, a dissident and playwright, was elected as the first non-communist president of Czechoslovakia on 29 December 1989. Thus, International Students' Day holds a significant place in the history of Czechoslovakia, as it helped ignite the flame of the Velvet Revolution, leading to the country's transition to democracy.
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Teachers and professors can celebrate by making their students feel special and supported
International Students' Day is observed annually on November 17. The day commemorates the Nazi assault on the University of Prague in 1939, during which students who stood up against the Nazis for their right to education were rounded up and arrested. Nine student leaders were killed, and 1,200 students were sent to concentration camps. Originally a day of remembrance, it has become an occasion for universities worldwide to celebrate their international students and the good they bring to local communities.
Teachers and professors play a crucial role in celebrating International Students' Day by making their students feel special and supported. Here are some ways they can achieve this:
Create a supportive and inclusive classroom environment
Teachers can foster a classroom environment that is welcoming and inclusive for all students, especially international students. They can encourage open discussions, promote cultural diversity, and create opportunities for students to share their experiences and perspectives. By creating a safe and supportive space, teachers can help students feel valued and respected.
Recognize and appreciate students' efforts
Teachers can take the time to acknowledge the hard work and dedication of their students, especially those who have gone to great lengths to pursue their education. They can offer words of encouragement, highlight students' achievements, and express gratitude for the contributions that international students bring to the classroom and the wider community.
Provide academic support and guidance
International students may face unique challenges, such as language barriers, cultural adjustments, and homesickness. Teachers can offer additional academic support, provide resources and mentorship, and be approachable and accessible to students who may be struggling. By offering guidance and assistance, teachers can help international students feel more confident and supported in their academic journey.
Facilitate cross-cultural exchanges
Teachers can organize cultural events, exchange programs, or collaborative projects that bring local and international students together. These experiences can help international students feel connected to their host country while also educating local students about different cultures and fostering an appreciation for diversity.
Encourage social connections and a sense of belonging
Teachers can promote social activities, clubs, or mentorship programs that help international students form meaningful connections with their peers. They can also encourage local students to reach out to international students, include them in social events, and make them feel welcomed and accepted. Creating a sense of belonging is crucial for international students' well-being and success.
By implementing these initiatives, teachers and professors can play a vital role in celebrating International Students' Day by making their students feel valued, supported, and special. It is a day to recognize the resilience, courage, and diversity that international students bring to campuses worldwide and to reaffirm the importance of access to education for all.
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Frequently asked questions
International Student Day is celebrated annually on 17 November.
International Student Day originated as a day to commemorate the more than 1,200 students from the University of Prague who were killed or sent to concentration camps by the Nazis during World War II. In 1941, the International Student Council in London voted to make 17 November International Student Day.
International Student Day is a day to celebrate multiculturalism, diversity, and cooperation among students across the globe. Students can spend time with and support each other. Teachers and professors can make their students feel special and encourage them. International students can be made to feel at home, for example, by putting together a hamper of treats from their home country.
